初一下Unit4習(xí)題

1、人教新目標七年級英語下冊Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一、教學(xué)目標:1. 掌握常用的職業(yè)名稱2. 學(xué)習(xí)對職業(yè)的修飾(形容詞對名詞的修飾)3. 問職業(yè)的特殊疑問句并如何回答4. How的特殊疑問詞補充, how的總結(jié)5. 學(xué)習(xí)簡單的職業(yè)描述(課文)二、職業(yè)名稱1. 一個忙碌的店員 a busy shop assistant2. 積極的演員們表演動作。 Active actors act actions.3. 一個服務(wù)生在一個餐館里等待那個服務(wù)員。 A waiter waits for the waitress in a restaurant. waiter(n)服務(wù)生

2、 waitress(a)女服務(wù)員 wait (v)等候 wait for sb等候某人5. 一個記者為了報紙來報道這個港口。 A reporter reports the port for newspaper. Reporter(n)記者 Report (v) 報道 port (n) 港口 Magazine (n)雜志 TV station (n)電視臺Newspaper(n)報紙 A piece of news一條新聞 A piece of paper一張報紙6. 銀行職員在銀行里工作。 Bank clerk works in bank. bank (n) 銀行/岸7. 一個警察在警察局外努

3、力地工作。 A policeman works hard out of the police station. Hard (ad)努力地; (a)難的/硬的 work hard努力工作 out of在外 Police station警察局 Study hard努力學(xué)習(xí) Study hardly幾乎不學(xué)習(xí)8. station The train station火車站 The TV station電視臺 The police station警察局9. 大夫和護士在醫(yī)院里工作。 Doctor and nurse work in a hospital. doctor (n)大夫 nurse (n)護士

4、 hospital(n)醫(yī)院三、問職業(yè)與回答1. What do(es) sb do?/ What s sbs job? 某人是做什么的?A.問: What do you do?/ What is your job? 答: I am a teacher.B.問: What does he do?/ What is his job? 答: He is a doctor.C.問: What do they do?/ What are their jobs? 答: They are policemen.2. 某人想做什么職業(yè)。 Sb+want(s) to be +具體職業(yè). 例: 肯定句: 他想當(dāng)演

5、員。He wants to be an actor. 一般疑問句: 他想當(dāng)演員嗎? Does he want to be an actor? : 特殊疑問句: 他想當(dāng)什么? What does he want to be? 某人想做什么職業(yè)嗎? What+do(es) sb+want to be?3. 特殊疑問句的總結(jié)a. Where is your pen pal from? 某人來自哪里? b. Where is the post office? 某地在哪兒?c. Why do you like koalas? 你為何喜歡? Because 因為d. What do you do? 某人是

6、做什么的?e. What is your job? 某人是做什么的?f. What do you want to be? 以后你想成為什么? 4. How的特殊疑問詞(1) How many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 例: There are 10 students in the class. How many students are there in the class?(2) How much+不可數(shù)名詞 例: There is little water in the cup. How much water is there in the cup?(3) How soon多久 口訣: how soo

7、n配in 例: I will come back in 3 days. How soon will you come back? (4) How long多長/多久 口訣: how long 配for, 沒有for視為有for. 例: I stay here for a week. How long do you stay here?(5) How far多遠 It is 2 kilometers from my home to school. 例: How far is it from my home to school? How far遠近-how long長度(6) How often多

8、久一次 I take a bath 3 times a week.time次; once一次, twice二次, 3 times三次 often/usually/always經(jīng)常/通常/總是例: How often do you take a bath a week? How的總結(jié): 1. 特殊疑問詞2. 感嘆句中 How + adj. +陳述句! It is quiet in the class. - How quiet it is in the class! 班里很靜-多靜啊, 這個班里!3. Vhow to do 告訴我如何做 tell me how to do例: Tell how t

9、o make the sentence. Teach how to eat hamburger.四、職業(yè)描寫1. 對銀行職員、護士、記者、服務(wù)員、警察, 職業(yè)描述: 是否穿制服、工作時間、具體工作用形容詞對五種職業(yè)概括2. 他們的工作是報道。例: (1) Their work is report. (2) Their work are reports.(3) Their work is to report 解析: 動詞不定式 v變 to v原3. 穿: wear v 穿,戴 Sb wear(s)+衣服. 例: (1) You wear uniforms from Monday to Frida

10、y. In +服裝 Sb be in+衣服. -介詞短語后放置修飾前面的詞。 (2) He is in a coat.With+眼鏡,帽子,手套戴 (3) The man with a cap and in a coat .注: wear表穿的狀態(tài)-put on穿的動作(穿上) (4) They put on orange coats. 她們穿上桔紅色的外套。4. The nurse wears a white uniform and helps doctors. 護士穿著白色制服協(xié)助醫(yī)生。 Help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做 例: I help my son to walk.

11、help Help sb with sth 通過某事幫助某人 例: We help them with money.Helpful有用的-Helpless無用的“help!help!” 救命啊! 口語用法 例: “help” she cried, so he saved her life.5. Sometimes I work in the day. 我有時在白天工作。我有時在晚上工作。 at night in the evening6. Sometimes有時; In the day 在白天; At night/ in the evening 在晚上7. sometime的組合 (1) So

12、metime某時 例: We have class sometime next week. 我們下周某個時候上課。(2) Some time一段時間 例: We have class for some time. 我們已經(jīng)上課一段時間了。(3) Sometimes有時 例: Sometimes we have classes, sometimes we are free. 我們有時上課,有時休息。Some times很多次 例: I watch the movie some times. 我看這個電影已經(jīng)很多次了。difficult(a)難8. busy(a)忙The job is borin

13、g(a)厭煩的 9. Bank clerk works with people and money. 銀行職員與人和錢打交道。People give me their money. Give sb sth = People give their money to me. Give sth to sb Or get their money from me. 或者從我這里取錢。10. Policeman: My work is interesting but kind of dangerous. Thieves dont like me. 我的工作很有趣, 但也有點危險。小偷們不喜歡我。11. 危

14、險的老虎因處于危險而生氣。Dangerous tigers anger in danger. f/ fe結(jié)尾的詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 Lifelives 生活 Knifeknives刀 Leafleaves樹葉 Thiefthieves小偷12. reporter: 詞組: (1) Talk to/with people和人們交談 Talk to/with sb和交談 Talk交談(考后面的介詞): Talk about sth with/to sb交談某事和某人Tell告訴 tell sb sth=tell sth to sb(2) Ask sb questions= Ask questions to

15、 sb 向某人問問題例: Ask them questions and write stories. 問他們問題并寫故事。 (3) Ask sb for sth 要求某人某事: ask for(4) Ask sb to do 要求某人做某事 Teacher asks us to work hard.(5) Work for為工作 Work with.和.工作例: Work for a magazine/newspaper/ TV station 為雜志/報紙/電視工作 13. look : (1) Look at看 (2) Look around四周看 (3) Look out of從向外看

16、(4) Look into調(diào)查單元測試題一、單項選擇。1. What does Jack do? .A. He is fifty-one years old. B. He is fine . C. He is an actor. D. He is in Hong Kong.2. My brother a policeman .A. want to be B. wants to be C. want to is D. wants to is3. Please your raincoat .It is raining outside.A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in

17、4. Dont your coat. Its too hot today.A. wear B. put on C. dressing D. put in 5. He will go to Beijing next month .A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. some times6. Is he still ? Yes, hes badly ill.A. in hospital B. in the hospital C. at the hospital D. on hospital7. He talks to me a father.A. as

18、 B. like C. look like D. likes8. Frank wants to work with doctors, nurse and interesting people.A. any B. the other C. other D. else 9. I like to with my friends.A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk 10. He often helps me _ the housework(家務(wù)活).A. doing B. do C. to doing D. to11. We cant see the moon(月亮) .A

19、. at night B. in the day C. all day D. at evening12. Mr. Smith always has to tell us.A. some pieces of good news B. some piece of good newsC. some good pieces of news. D. some good piece of news13. Please give the two books the little boy.A. for B. of C. at D. to14. I find for you in a wanted ad(廣告)

20、.A. job B. works C. a job D. a work15. We can see the sun day, but we cant see it night.A. in; at B. in the; at C. in; at the D. at; in the16. To play football in the street is very . You mustnt do it.A. exciting B. funny C. interesting D. dangerous 17. will you stay in Beijing? For a week. A. how B

21、. how long C. how many D. how heavy 18. My father works . He is a good worker.A. hardly B. hard C. careful D. slowly19. will the girl come back? In three days. A. how B.how far C. how heavy D. how soon 20. I got a letter my pen pel just now. A. to B. from C. on D. up 二、完型填空。I work in a small shop. I

22、ts near an English1 . Every day, students come to2 things. In the morning, I get up3 six and then have breakfast. I go to4 by bike. I 5 to the shop at about six forty. The shop6 at seven. We sell things7 food and drink. We have school things, too. So there8 often many people in our shop9 morning to

23、evening. I have10 in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed. 1. A. farm B. factory C. school D. river 2. A. buy B. sell C. take D. want 3. A. on B. in C. at D. from 4. A. school B. bed C. class D. work 5. A. go B. get C. stay D. look 6. A. opens B. open C. is opening D. is opened 7. A.

24、 with B. like C. for D. about 8. A. are B. have C. see D. come 9. A. in B. on C. at D. from 10. A. supper B. breakfast C. tea D. lunch 三、閱讀理解。AEvery morning Jim goes to work by train(乘火車). He has a long way to go. So he always buys a newspaper. It helps him to spend(消磨) the time on the train.Jim lik

25、es sport very much. One morning on the train he is reading something about the world football match. The match is very interesting. So he forgets to get off the train(下火車) at his station. He doesnt know it. When he finishes reading, he looks out of(向外看) the window. Its far from(離很遠) his station. He

26、gets off at the next station. He has to go back(返回)by train. Of course, he is late for work.1. How does Jim go to work every day?A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By ship.2. What does Jim buy every morning?A. A book. B. A newspaper. C. A football. D. A hamburger.3. Jim likes .A. singing B. music

27、 C. running D. sport4. He is on the train one morning.A. reading something about the new train B. looking out the window of the trainC. talking with another football fan D. reading something about the world football match.5. Where does he get off the train at first?A. He gets off the train at the ri

28、ght station. B. He gets off the train at the next station to his work place.C. He gets off the train before the right station. D. We dont know where he gets off.BMr Smith is an English teacher. He comes from America. He has a daughter. Her name is Amy, and she is a good engineer in New York. Mr Smit

29、h likes traveling very much, and he can speak Spanish very well. Now he is in China, so he wants to learn some Chinese. He works very hard at his Chinese, and goes to Chinese classes every evening. He has a lot of friends in China and they often help him. He likes to talk with them. He tells his dau

30、ghter that he can speak good Chinese, and he doesnt have any trouble with his Chinese, but the Chinese have a lot.6. Mr Smith is good at .A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Spanish D. French7. He learns Chinese .A. very well B. not very well C. we dont know D. very good8. Where does he learn Chinese? .A. In

31、an evening school . B. At home. C. In his friends home. D. In a park.9. Does he study very hard ? .A. Yes, he doesnt. B. No, he doesnt. C. Yes, he does. D. No, he dont.CAmotherandheryoungsongetintoabusinasmallcityandsitdown.Thebusconductorcomestothemfortheirmoney.Themothersays:“Iwantoneticket(票)toth

32、ezoo”andgiveshimoneyuan.Theconductorlooksatthesmallboyforafewsecondsandthensaystohim,“Howoldareyou, youngman?”Themotherbeginstospeak,buttheconductorstopsher,Theboysays:“Imfourathome,andtwointhebuses.”Atlastthemotherhastotakefiftyfenoutofherpocketandgivesittotheconductor. 10. Whydoestheconductorlooka

33、tthesmallboyforafewseconds?A. Shelikeshim. B. Shethinkstheboyneedtobuyahalf-priceticket.C. Sheknowsthesmallboy. D. Shesawtheboysomewhere. 11. Whydoestheconductorstopthemotherandlettheboysay?A. Theboyswordsareinteresting. B. Themotherisabadmother. C. Thesmallboycantellthetruth. D. Shelovesthesmallboy

34、. 12. Atlastthemother .A. buysanotherticket B. buysahalf-priceticketfortheboyC. sayssorrytotheconductor D. givesoneyuantotheconductor13. Whatdoestheword“conductor”mean?A. 司機 B. 售票員 C. 乘客 D. 警察14. Fromthestorywecansee .A. everyboymustbuyaticketinthebus B. whenachildisfour,hemustbuyaticketC. sometimesachildismorehonest(誠實)thanhisparentsD. womanarenotgoodmothers四、補全對話, 每空一詞。Jenny: Anna, what 1 your brother do? Anna: 2 a policeman.Jenny: Do you want to 3 a policeman, too? Anna: Oh, yeah. Sometimes its kind 4 dangerous