陜西省博愛中學(xué)2022年英語九年級(jí)第一學(xué)期期末考試試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up2、- It is not good to work too hard like him.- No, as the saying goes, _Ayears plan starts with spring.Ball work and no play make Jack a dull boy.Cthe grass is gree

3、ner on the other side.DRome wasnt built in a day.3、Why are you _ blankly _ the paper without doing anything?I dont know what to write.Alooking; forBstaring; atCputting; inDlooking; up4、It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.AtakeBtakesCtookDto take5、Could you tell me something about Switzerla

4、nd?Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.Aan; aBan; theCa; aDa; the6、How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I prefer _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go outBto go out, stay at homeCstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.7、 Where is Mr. Wu? He together with his students

5、_ singing by the lake .Ais practising Bare practising Cwill practise Dwould practise8、Must I send the email now?No, you. You can do it tomorrow.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt9、_ terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a10、An _ is a scientific test that is done to study

6、what happens and to get new knowledge.AexperimentBexperienceCadvantage. 完形填空11、 My first day of schoolFear started taking over. I was walking into my first school in America. I had a long journey from India to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future.On

7、 the first day, I was already confused because back in India the teachers switch(轉(zhuǎn)換) according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, but here it was totally 1 With anxiety(焦慮) on one hand and fear on the other, I opened the door 2 . Since I was a bit late, everyones eyes were

8、on me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, Yes. His voice 3 me a little. Then he asked me to choose a seat. I didnt actually want to 4 a seat. In India we had assigned (分配的) seats

9、, so I never needed to worry about that.I was confused about which buildings to go to, but I 5 to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. It was already noon. The bell rang and I entered my next class. Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the rig

10、ht class. Then I chose a seat, sat down and waited for the 6 to begin. The teacher looked at me with a puzzled face, Why dont you go for lunch? But the bell just rang, I said. That is the lunch bell, she said. Without another word I 7 for the cafeteria( 餐廳) . I felt lucky because we didnt have this

11、in India.Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through to reach my 8 .At the end of the day, at the school gate I found my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasnt so bad. 1 couldnt wait for the next day to come.1AtypicalBdifficultCdifferentDstrange2AproudlyBslowl

12、yCeagerlyDeasily3AsurprisedBinterruptedCcomfortedDreminded4AtakeBpickCownDmark5AexpectedBpromisedCrefusedDmanaged6AclassBbellClunchDbreak7AhopedBchangedCheadedDfreed8AlevelBfieldCpointDgoal. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong

13、 for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many

14、students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same

15、class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (輪椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. Lets wish him a very nice futur

16、e. 閱讀理解A13、When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job

17、. On the fifth day a tragedy (悲劇) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bo

18、dies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the years,

19、 I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (欽佩) for their hard work. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity(逆境) is a natural part

20、 of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.1What did the writers family do for him when he was seven?AThey built a farm of ants. BThey bought a few ants.

21、CThey caught a lot of ants. DThey found an ant city.2Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.BThe ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.CUnlike people, teamwork is not so important for the ants.DGiving up is a

22、good way when we meet trouble.3Which of the following is the correct order? a. All the tunnels fell down. b. The ants died one by one.c. The ants got into the glass box. d. The ants began making tunnels.Aa-b-c-d Ba-c-d-b Cc-d-a-b Dc-a-d-b4What did the writer come to realize a few years later?AWorkin

23、g together is useless. BTeamwork is important.CHe cant accept adversity. DWorking alone is amazing.5What is the best title for the passage?AAnts Fear Adversity BMy Family and AntsCGiving Up in Adversity DA Good Lesson from AntsB14、In Italy, a show about Ancient Chinese Illustrations(插畫), held over M

24、arch 25-29, attracted many of the local people as well as tourists.The organizers (組織者)spent more than two years collecting and preparing for the show. Its said that the illustrations were a form of ancient Chinese art, whose history can be turned back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907). With the develop

25、ment of science and technology, illustrations developed rapidly during the Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. The illustrations were easy to understand for everyone, even the one who was unable to read or write. Whats more, they could help the words be more lively and interesting although they were

26、black and white. One of the greatest valuable collections is from the Diamond Sutra(金剛經(jīng)), also one of the earliest illustrated books in China._. Most ancient Chinese illustrations were about supernatural beings(神仙), wise men such as Confucius and Lao-tzu, plants, animals, rivers, and mountains, as w

27、ell as clothes which people wore for a certain ceremony (儀式) at that time, and astrological predictions(星象占卜) for farming and personal life. Some key characters from classical culture were also described, such as the Monkey King from Journey to the West, Zhuge Liang from Romance of the Three Kingdom

28、s. Margo Lombardo, one of the government officials said at the opening ceremony of the show on March 25: “This is a wonderful chance for our local people to learn about Chinese illustration and its long history. We can enjoy the greatest work and get to know a friendly country better.”1The Chinese i

29、llustration art started in _.Athe Han Dynasty Bthe Tang DynastyCthe Song Dynasty Dthe Yuan Dynasty2The missing sentence in Para.3 might be “_”.AChinese illustration has a long historyBThere are many excellent Chinese artistsCAncient Chinese illustrations covered almost everything in our lifeDThere w

30、ere many traditional Chinese stories which were educational3According to the passage, we can know that _.Aboth people in Italy and the tourists enjoyed the showBit took the organizers two years to collect and prepare for the showCthe Diamond Sutra is one of the earliest illustrated books in EnglishD

31、the show is a good chance for local people in Italy to learn how to make illustrations4The best title of the passage is _.AAn Ancient Chinese Show BThe Greatest Art FormCAncient Chinese Illustrations DThe Earliest IllustrationsC15、Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talk

32、ed the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled(爭吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar（乞丐） woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “Im h

33、ungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”A peasant（農(nóng)民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman came up t

34、o her and said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half.The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands a

35、re the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.”1The three ladies _.Ahad a quarrel every dayBwere rich but unkindChad a talk about their hands every dayDlived by the side

36、 of the river2The old woman asked for something to eat, _.Abut none of the three rich ladies gave anything to herBbut only one of the three ladies gave her half a cakeCbecause she wanted to know whose hands were beautifulDbecause she wanted to know which lady was the richest3The peasant womans hands

37、 were not so white as the three ladies _.Abecause of the hard work she had doneBbut she was stronger than any of themCso she didnt quarrel with the three ladiesDbut she was more beautiful than any of themD16、Safety tips in different situationWhen facing an accident, the first and most important rule

38、 is to stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways to deal with.Stampede（踩踏）When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side,

39、 curl your body and bend your legs.FireStay calm and follow teachers instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you dont breathe in smoke.If your clothe catch fire, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.TrafficI

40、f you take a school bus on your way home or to school, remember to fasten(系緊) your seatbelt and not to walk around when the bus is moving.If you walk to school or go to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right for cars before you cross the road.1The passage i

41、s written for _.AstudentsBteachersCadultsDdoctors2When you are on a moving school bus, you mustnt _.Atake your seatBwalk aroundCfasten your seatbeltDcover your head with both hand s3When there is a fire in your school, you need to do the following EXCEPT_.Astaying calmBfollowing teachers instruction

42、sCusing a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and noseDrunning to the liftE17、 Your third year of middle school was probably a difficult and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is not good for our health. But it has be found that less sl

43、eep could even cause you to have fewer friends, the Guardian reported.According to researchers from the University of California, people who dont get enough sleep are less willing to socialize(社交)with others. They are simply too tired to go out.The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young

44、 people who had just had a good nights sleep -as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too close to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close the

45、y allowed the person to get.The results showed that the participants kept the person at a further distance if they hadnt gotten enough sleep. They might think the person intruded their personal space. But when the participants got a good nights sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to th

46、em.According to a lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you look strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle(惡性循環(huán)).So if you wa

47、nt to be a more sociable and popular person, seeping well might help. One night of good see makes you feel more outgoing and confident. Walker told the Daily Mail.1According to the passage, in the third year of your middle school, you may meet _.Aschoolwork problemsBsleeping problemsCfeeling problem

48、sDeating problems2Why did he researches test 18 young people?AThey wanted to know how they slept well.BThey wanted to know how they closed to others.CThey wanted to how much courage they had.DThey wanted to know how sleeping influenced them.3What does the underlined word “intruded” mean in this pass

49、age?A丟棄B侵犯C遠(yuǎn)離D擁有4If you get less sleeping, _ .Ayou are easy to get on well with othersByoull get much closer to other peopleCit causes you to sleep more the next timeDyou cant be a more social and popular person5Whats the main idea of the passage?ASleeping well.BSocializing with other people.CA slee

50、ping test.DBeing more outgoing and confident.F18、When I looked at the grade on my math paper, my jaw(下巴) almost dropped to the ground: a big “65” in bright red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade before.When I got home that afternoon, I lied to my dad.I told him I got 85 and that the repo

51、rt wouldnt come until the end of the month. Dad smiled.His daughter would never lie about her grade, so he didnt doubt my words.A month later, Dad asked me again about the report at the dinner table.He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer.Having no choice, I told him that I had in fact

52、got just 65 in my math final.I had lied because I didnt want to let him down.For a moment, he just looked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than that silence. Finally, Dad said, in a hurt voice, “You have already let me down, with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score.No one can

53、 be perfect all the time.But I am very disappointed in you.If you cant be honest with your dad, who can you be honest with? Its much easier to get a better grade than rebuild someone elses trust(信任) in you.”Dads words touched my heart.I could not forgive myself for having hurt his feelings.I took ou

54、t the report that I had been hiding for weeks, handed it to him and apologized(道歉) sincerely.I realized that my honesty is not only important to me, but to those around me that truly care about me.In one of Shakespeares plays, a person says, “No legacy(遺產(chǎn)) is so rich as honesty.” Now I understand th

55、ose words.1The first paragraph may suggest that the writer_Awas punished by her father for a bad grade Busually got a higher gradeCnever expected teachers to give her good grades Dwas always terrible at math2The underlined phrase “ telling off” probably means_in Paragraph 4.A斥責(zé) B告訴 C辨別 D命令3The writer lied to her father because _Ashe thought her father would believe her storyBshe didnt want to disappoint her fatherCher father wouldnt get her grade reportDher father got angry whenever she got a poor grade4Afte