2019-2020同步人教英語必修一課時分層作業(yè)14Section+Ⅱ和答案

1、課時分層作業(yè)（十四）Section n（建議用時：35分鐘）語言知識練習(xí)周基礎(chǔ)I .語境填詞A）根據(jù)漢語提示，寫出下列語句中所缺單詞的正確形式We must follow the principle（原貝U ）that education should be fair to everyone.It does serious harm to childrens character that too much violence（暴力）is shown on television.The product is of very good quality（質(zhì)量），so it sells well.In

2、my opinion , it is a meanM置E的）thing to do.Our family vote（投票表決）to turn to the lawyer for help.B）在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Activities all take place under the guidance（guide） of an experienced teacher.Its so unfair（fair）she gets more money for less work!He is a devoted（devote）friend of mine, a man I ca

3、n always depend on.It was reported that the city was under attack yesterday and it was completely destroyed.Only after Mary read her composition the second time did, she notice the spelling mistake.H .單句改錯（每個句子僅有1處錯誤）. Im devoting all my time and energy to care for my parents right now. can caringHe

4、 was out of the work owing to a physical injury.去掉theAs matter of fact, business has come to a stop.As后加aA police officer was killed when his car blows up.blows blewShe experienced a joy in helping others in the trouble.去掉the高考題型練習(xí)提能力I .閱讀理解In the state of Maryland, a girl was born into slavery（奴隸制）

5、in 1820.Her parents named her Araminta Harriet Ross.She was to become Harriet Tubman.She was one ofabout one million Africans in slavery in the United States.From the age of five, Harriet Tubmans owners made her work very hard.First, she cared for the child of the farm owner.Thenshe did hard work on

6、 large farms.Although she could not read or write , Tubman learned from her parents to do what was right.Through her whole life, Tubmanput herself in danger to help other people.One such act changed her life when she was 13 years old.Because she helped another slave her owner threw a piece of metal

7、at her and it hit her on the head.She was badly hurt.For the rest of her life, Tubmans head wound caused problems for her.When she was about 25 years old, Harriet married a free black man named John Tubman.But she was still a slave.Her life was so difficult that she decided to escape.She travelled f

8、or 145 kilometres , and finally crossed into the North.Tubman became a freewoman.But Tubman could not leave her family enslaved in the South.So she travelled back to help them escape as well.Then she made many trips and guided about 300 slaves to freedom.Tubman also fought bravely in the American Ci

9、vil War and in 1865 slavery was not allowed in the US.Harriet Tubman died in 1913.Her memory brings hope to many people- especially to those who fight for justice（正義）.She encouraged people to never give up.“If you want a taste of freedom, keep going.”【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了美國杰出的黑人廢奴主義運動家哈莉特塔布曼What do w

10、e know about Harriet Tubman?A. She was born a slave.She was born in Africa.She was taken to the US by a slave trader.She was sold to a farm owner when she was born.A 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的a girl was born into slavery”可知，HarrietTubman出生于奴隸家庭，也就意味著她一出生就是奴隸。When she was 13 years 01d Tubman.planned to run awayhe

11、lped a slave escapefought bravely against her ownerwas seriously hurt in her headD 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的when she was 13 years old”和her ownerthrew a piece of metal at her and it hit her on the head.She was badly hurt”可知, Tubman在13歲的時候，頭部受到重創(chuàng)。We can infer from the text that Tubman was.honest and friendlystron

12、g and helpfullucky and carefulclever and politeB 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中對Tubman事跡的描述可知，作為奴隸的她受到非 人的折磨，但她卻憑借自己頑強的意志成功擺脫奴隸的身份 ，并且多次幫助其他 奴隸獲取自由。由此可知，B項準確概括了 Tubman的品質(zhì)特點。What would be the best title for the text?Africans Fight for FreedomHarriet Tubman： From Slave to HeroThe History of Slavery in the United StatesTh

13、e American Civil War： The North Against the SouthB 標題歸納題。Harriet Tubman出身奴隸，但她渴望自由，最終逃到美國北方，獲取新生。不僅如此，她還幫助無數(shù)黑奴奔向自由，成了一名英雄。故B項 作標題貼切。H .完形填空Kong Qin recently noticed that Cheese, her cat, had been acting strangely since she gave birth to her son.Kong asked for 1 from a friend who is also a cat 2 . He

14、r friend told her that Cheese may be feeling that the owner doesnt 3 him as she used to.She said that his strange behaviour was probably a 4 to win over his owners attention.Kong 5 a Chinese show that she 6 around one year ago.In the show, the dog often pushed the kid when the kid asked his dad for

15、a 7 .When she was watching the show, she just took the dogs action as a（n） 8 and did not think too much of it.But now she is beginning to 9 if the dog was actually trying to get 10 . Zhang Yu, a vet, noted that pets may get 11 when there is a new family member in the house, because they have no idea

16、 what a 12 is.“If pets start to act 13 after a baby is born, pet owners should not punish （懲罰）them, she 14 . “ Because you may put stress on the pet and make it15 for them to get used to their new life and to like the baby.Few pets attack kids, but if kids 16 pets, like pulling their tail, pets may

17、bite （咬）kids in order to run away. 17 , they dont do it on purpose and pet ownersshould not punish their pets 18 they really hurt the kid she said. Otherwise, pets may be 19 to get close to kids. She also said that parents should be with kids younger than two years old when there are pets around to

18、20 both.【語篇解讀】孔琴注意到在她的兒子出生后，她的寵物貓開始變得舉止怪異，這究竟是什么原因呢？A.decisionB.helpC.chanceD.experienceB 她向一個也養(yǎng)貓（cat owner）的朋友尋求幫助（help）。D. ownerA.sellerB.teacherC. doctorD 解析見上題。A.take care ofB. make use ofC. make fun ofD. take charge ofA 她的朋友告訴她Cheese可能感覺主人不再像以前那樣照顧(take care of) 它了。A.planB. secretC wayD placeC

19、她說這些奇怪的舉止可能是吸引主人注意力的一個方法(way)。A.forgotB.rememberedC.explainedD.noticedB 她記得(remembered大約在一年前她看的一個中國節(jié)目里的一個家庭。A.readB.madeCwatchedDlistenedC解析見上題。A.presentB. hugC hopeD petB 在這個節(jié)目里，當孩子向他的爸爸要一個擁抱(hug)的時候這只狗總是推 這個孩子。A.jokeB. gameC messageD excuseA 當她看這個節(jié)目時，她僅僅把這種行為當成是一個笑話(joke),并沒有想 太多。A.realizeB. wonderC proveD recognizeB 但是現(xiàn)在她開始想知道(wonder)這只狗是否真的在試圖獲取注意(attention)o A.supportC. exercisehappinessD. attentionD 解析見上題。11. A.excitedB nervousC strictD. angryB 張玉是一名獸醫(yī)，她注意到當一所房子里出現(xiàn)一個新的家庭成員時寵物們可能會變得緊張(nervous),因為它們不知道嬰兒(baby)是什么