2021-2022學(xué)年福建省泉州市永春一中高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1 Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.

2、 _!ACongratulationsBCheersCBest wishesDGood luck2He has no idea what the book is aboutHe have read it very carefullyAneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt3The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.A. thatBhowCwhatDwhy4Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that

3、 the advertiser pays for the message .Ato deliverBdeliveredCto be deliveredDdelivering5Policemen think that where there is violence , drugs with damaging effects on kids are always _ itAbeyondBbeforeCbehindDbesides6_ progress it is, you cant stop moving forward.AWhatever great BHowever greatCNo matt

4、er how great DHow great a7A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded. _, she can instantly identify her babys cry.ASimilarly BMeanwhileCNevertheless DAccordingly8The bus would not have run into the river _ for the bad tempered lady.Aif it were notBhad it not beenCif it would no

5、t beDshould it not be9There is _ as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”Ano such a good thingBsuch no good thingCno such good thingDnot so a good thing10From my point of view, theres little chance that we will be successful in trying to change the present situation.

6、 _, it is important that we try our best.AMeanwhileBOtherwiseCThereforeDNevertheless11The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.AlaidBlayingCto layDbeing laid12Can you tell us your _ for happiness and a long life？Living every day to the fullest，definite

7、ly.ArecipeBeffortCcontentDdemand13We are committed to creating a world free from the homeless and the hopeless, a world _ each and every corner is a true paradise.AthatBwhichCof whichDfrom where14一Excuse me，sirYou cant enter 0ffice without permission一But the manager is expecting meAthe；aBan；theCthe；

8、不填D不填；不填15_ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having deniedBDenyingCBeing deniedDHaving been denied16Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of _happened is historically true.AthatBwh

9、atCwhichDit17Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do thisHoney, be confident! You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself really determines his fateAthat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dthat; how18After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countrysi

10、de.Aset outBtook overCtook upDset up19 we go there by train or by ship makes no differenceThe time and the fees are the sameAWhichBHowCWhetherDWhy20_ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A Sit B Sitting C To sit D Sat第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳

11、選項。21（6分） Tired of dealing with those slow, dumb, and unfriendly hotel staff? How about a hotel that provides chance for minimal interaction with the people running the hotel? In the Henn Na Hotel in Japan, there arent any!Being called “Weird Hotel” by locals, the Henn Na Hotel opened in 2016 in the

12、 town of Sasebo, is staffed almost by robots. The robots are not just for fun. They do a large amount of work, saving time and money as well. They can greet you when you enter. Also, they play music in the lounge, inform you of the breakfast menu, and control the lights in your hotel room, etc.Think

13、ing that the hotel should be unique and appealing, the owners made each robot different from each other with a variety of shapes and sizes. One of the robots behind the front desk is designed to look like a dinosaur, “If you want to check in, push one.” the dinosaur says. Then the guest can type the

14、 information on a touch panel screen. Inside the room, theres a small robot called Tuly in the shape of a pink tulip (郁金香). Tuly can answer simple questions like what time is it? and What will the weather be like tomorrow? With no switches on the wall, Tuly can also turn the room lights on or off if

15、 its told to.But how do things like check-in and room access work? Well, the screen at the reception captures and registers a digital image of the guests face during check-in which is used to get access 10 rooms instead of traditional keys. However. the reception shall also provide you card keys on

16、request in case you wish to keep it subtle!If youre wondering what happens in the case of an emergency, you need not worry. Humans do step in when its of great importance. According to the hotels website, there are a few human staff members who are available on-call 24X7 and help guests in the case

17、of an emergency.1、The robots in the Henn Na Hotel can do the following things for the guests EXCEPT_.Atell the breakfast menuBcontrol the lights in the roomCplay music in the loungeDrespond to all the requirements2、What can we learn from the passage?AThe Hern Na Hotel is managed all by robots.BA din

18、osaur-like robot will guide guests to check.CNo human staff can be connected even in an emergency.DGuests can have access to rooms by using traditional keys.3、It can be inferred that the owners of the hotel_.Aentertain the guests all the time in personBare imaginative and have creative thinkingCare

19、knowledgeable and acquire advanced technologyDattach great importance to the social image of the hotel4、Whats the main idea of this passage?AIt advocates people to promote hotel equipmentBIt compares the robots with human staff in a hotel.CIt introduces a new hotel staffed by intelligent robotsDIt d

20、escribes how wonderful artificial intelligence is22（8分）It seemed like a typical November day, a month after my grandmother had passed away. I wasfrustrated by everything that was going on around me.I was mad and confused about everyone especially when I saw a young girl walking throughthe store hold

21、ing her grandmothers hand. The little girl was begging her grandmother for ice creamjust like I used to when I was young. I was jealous of the little girl, because she had something Ididnt have anymore a grandmother by her side.I had to force myself to ignore the little girl. She was just too happy

22、for me and that wasunacceptable at that time in my world.I went to the cash register to pay for my things. It was then that my anger quickly shifted fromthe little girl to the cashier. She took my things to another register. When the cashier gave me mychange I didnt say thank you. I simply took my c

23、hange and left.Feeling tired and hopeless, I began walking to my car. As I stood ina public parking lot amillion questions formed in my mind. Why did this happen to me? Arent we supposed to get signsfrom the people that passed on? Why didnt I feel her presence anymore?Suddenly, a woman driving right

24、 by my side rolled down her window. “Excuse me, excuse me,excuse me,” she said loudly. Thinking she was going to ask for my parking spot, I simplypointedto my car. “No, excuse me,” she said again.Then I felt I had no choice but to see what this annoying lady wanted. She reached to the verybottom of

25、her bag and handed me a threebooklet. “It looks like that you need this,” she said calmly with a smile on her face.I looked down at the used booklet and there were some big bold letters on the front coverreading, “What Hope for Dead Loved Ones?” By the time I looked up she had gone.I felt a sense of

26、 relaxation as I read the first page. It explained how people pass on and thattheir spirit remains with us. It was the first time since my grandmother passed away that I had felther with me. I didnt know whether to laugh or cry, but I knew that I finally felt happiness from astranger.1、Why was the a

27、uthor jealous of the little girl?AShe had her grandmother by her side.BShe could ask her grandmother for some flowers.CShe was walking with her grandfather.DShe gave the booklets to the woman.2、The woman driving right by the authors side wanted to give the author _.Asome flowers Ba notebookCa letter

28、 Da booklet3、What can we know from the last paragraph?AThe woman became the authors friend. BThe author was happy in the end.CThe author was with her grandmother again. DThe author felt angry.23（8分） The secret to living longer could be as simple as picking up your walking pace, according to a new st

29、udy. Researchers from the University of Sydney found that walking at a brisk(快的) or fast pace was associated with a risk reduction of 24 percent for any cause of death.This effect was even more obvious in older age group, with fast walkers over the age of 60 reducing their risk of death by a surpris

30、ing 53 percent. Professor Emmanuel Stamatakis, who led the study, explained, “A fast pace is generally five to six kilometers per hour, but it really depends on a walkers fitness levels; an alternatives indicator is to walk at a pace that makes you slightly out of breath or sweaty.”In the study, the

31、 researchers looked at the results of 11 surveys from 134 to 2008, in which participants recorded their walking pace, as well as age, sex and BMI. The analysis showed that walking at an average pace was associated with a 20 percent risk reduction for all-cause mortality(死亡率) compared with walking at

32、 a slow pace, while walking at a brisk or fast pace was associated with a risk reduction of 24 percent.The researchers hope the findings will encourage the development of public health message about the benefits of walking pace. Professor Stamatakis added, “These analyses suggest that increasing wal

33、king pace may be a straightforward way for people to improve heart health and risk for premature mortality providing a simple message for public health campaigns to promote.“Especially in situations when walking more isnt possible due to time pressures or a less walking-friendly environment, walking

34、 faster may be a good option to get the heart rate up one that most people can easily add to their lives.”1、Who benefit most from walking fast?ACancer sufferers.BThe elderly.CThose who have heart problems.DThose who have high BMI.2、What decides how fast a person can walk according to Professor Stama

35、takis?AHis/Her fitness levels.BHis/Her ages.CHis/Her will.DHis/Her BMI.3、Why can walking fast reduce death rate?AMost people like doing it.BIt benefits the heart.CIt reduces cancer mortality.DMost people can do it easily.4、What is the main idea of the text?AWalking is easy exercise for people to do.

36、BWalking has received little attention until now.CMore and more people are walking fast for health.DA fast walking pace can benefit peoples health.24（8分） Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge of the Nerds. They get high g

37、rades, all right, but only by becoming dull laborers, their noses always stuck in a book. They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports.How, then, do we account for Domenica Roman or Paul Melendres?Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmont Senior High School. She also si

38、ngs in the choral group, serves on the student council and is a member of the mathematics society. For two years she has maintained As in every subject. Melendres，a freshman at the University of New Mexico，was student body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque. He played soccer and basketba

39、ll well，exhibited at the science fair，and meanwhile worked as a reporter on a local television station. Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony，he achieved straight As in. his regular classes，plus bonus points for As in two college-level courses.How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendre

40、s do it？Brains arent the only answer. Top grades dont always go to the brightest students，declares Herbert Walberg，a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago，who has conducted major studies on super-achieving students. Knowing how to make the most of your innate（天生的）abilities

41、counts for more. Much more.”In fact，Walberg says，students with high IQ sometimes dont do as well as classmates with lower 1Q. For them，learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down.Hard work isnt the whole story，either. Its not how long you sit there with the books open，said one

42、of the many straight-A students we interviewed. Its what you do while youre sitting. ”Indeed，some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates.The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily

43、learn.1、The underlined word “nerds” can probably be _Adull bookworms lacking sports and social skillsBsuccessful top students popular with their peersCstudents with certain learning difficultiesDborn leaders crazy about social activities2、What can we conclude from the first paragraph？AMost TV progra

44、ms and films are about straight-A students.BPeople have unfavorable impression of straight-A students.CEveryone knows about straight-A students from TV or films.DStraight-A students are well admired by people in society.3、Some students become super-achievers mainly because_Athey are born cleverer th

45、an othersBthey work longer hours at studyCthey make full use of their abilitiesDthey know the shortcut to success4、What will be talked about after the last paragraph？AThe interviews with more students.BThe role IQ plays in learning well.CThe techniques to be better learners.DThe achievements top stu

46、dents make.5、What can we infer from the passage？AIQ is more important than hard work in study.BThe brightest students can never get low grades.CTop students certainly achieve all-around developments.DStudents with average IQ can become super-achievers.25（10分）Growing up can sometimes seem like a roll

47、er coaster. There are ups and downs and unexpected turns. Abuse or neglect by adult can make the ride even rougher. But being bullied(欺凌) by another child can leave especially lasting scars. Thats the finding of a new study.Bullied kids face a high risk of mental health problems as teens and as youn

48、g adults. Indeed bullied kids might be worse off than those who had suffered physical abuse or neglect, the study found.Dieter Wolke works at the University of Warwick in England. Until recently, most studies of child victims focused not on bullying but on maltreatment, this psychologist says. Maltr

49、eatment includes physical or emotional abuse, neglect or other behaviors that can harm a child.Wolkes team wanted to better understand how bullyings long-term effects compare to those due to maltreatment. They focused on 4,026 children in the United Kingdom and 1,420 more in the United States. Infor

50、mation about bullying and maltreatment was collected for American children to age 13.They collected the same information for British youth up to age 16. The researchers also gathered data on each individuals mental health as a young adult.Among the Americans, 36 percent of bullied kids had mental pr

51、oblems later. Those problems included anxiety, which is a state of excessive worry. They also included depression. That is a feeling of hopelessness that can last a long time. Among kids who had been maltreated by adults, 17 percent later suffered mental health problems. That was less than half the

52、rate seen in people who had been bullied as school kids.In the U. K. group, the difference was less spectacular. Roughly 25 percent of the bullied kids reported mental health problems later, compared with about 17 percent who had been maltreated.But however you look at it, the finding are disturbing

53、, Wolke says. They show that bullied children have similar or worse mental health problems later in life. And thats why he says schools, health services and other agencies must work together to end bullying.1、According to the passage, which of the statements is TRUE?AKids treated cruelly recover soo

54、n after they grow up.BAll bullied kids have mental health problems.CMost kids with maltreatment experience tend to become violent adults.DMost studies didnt pay much attention to bullying until recently.2、How does the author support the theme of the text?ABy providing research results. BBy stating a

55、rguments.CBy explaining statistical data. DBy giving examples.3、The underlined word “spectacular” in paragraph 6 could be best replaced by _.Aslight BdramaticCspecific Dsimilar4、According to the text, what does Wolke suggest doing?ATaking good care of children.BJoining hands to stop bullying.CKeepin

56、g psychologically healthy.DComparing different types of abuse.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）As I turned off one of the main roads the other day, I noticed something unusual in the parking lot the grocery store.Theres a wide grassy land in front o

57、f their parking lot, where 1 often put up signs announcing their yard sales or events, but the 2 in front of me was worthy of a double-take. A man in a suit was 3 a sign into the ground and a homeless man was 4 the sign while he hammered.I was 5 by how the two men looked so 6 .one with a soldier sui

58、t, snowy white shirt, but the other with 7 clothing and uncombed hair waving 8 in the wind. And then the 9 humanity of the moment hit me. So many times we 10 homeless people and all we see is just homeless people. But on this day, I saw the kindness of a man who walked over to help someone. The mome

59、nt really 11 me, and it was a fresh reminder to look 12 the outward appearance and see the person instead.A friend and I had the 13 a few years ago to write a study guide to a book. Its an amazing book. That was evident from the first page when I read the dedication (題詞）and it 14 ,“To Titus, who tau

60、ght me to cheer for humanity.”Wow, 15 more of us did that? Can you imagine the 16 it would make in our world? In one of the chapters, Sammy tells about sitting in large crowds at places, like shops and airports, and 17 for humanity. It does 18 things. Just imagine a disobedient(不服從的）teen with the cr