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1、 Unit 3Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Unit 3 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)態(tài)分為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是“做事情”。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。其構(gòu)成為:be +及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。e.g. 青少年不應(yīng)該穿耳洞。 Teenagers should not be allowed to get their ear piercede.g. 青少年應(yīng)該允許選擇自己的衣服。 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo):
2、1.掌握Unit3的重點(diǎn)詞組和句型2.靈活運(yùn)用 be allowed to結(jié)構(gòu) 談?wù)撛试S和不允許做的事3. 能夠針對(duì)被允許和不被允許做的事情發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn) 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ):(1)應(yīng)該被允許 (2)做兼職工作 (3) 扎耳眼 (4)停止戴那種傻的耳墜 (5)挑選我自己的衣服 (6)收拾干凈 (7)測(cè)驗(yàn)不及格 (8)通過測(cè)試 (9)對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格 (10)對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求 (11)前幾天 (12)著手做 (13)集中精力于 should be allowed to have part-time jobsget the ears piercedstop wearing that silly earring ch
3、oose my own clothesclean upfail a testpass the test be strict in sthbe strict with sb. the other dayget to do sth. concentrate on (14)相互學(xué)到很多知識(shí) (15)近來 (16)有做某事的機(jī)會(huì) (17)至少 (18)花時(shí)間做某事 (19)感到困倦 (20)休一天假 (21)和朋友聊天 (22)事實(shí)上 (23)回復(fù)(24) 熬夜(25)以為驕傲(自豪) learn a lot from each otherat presenthave an opportunity t
4、o do sthat leasttake time to do sthfeel sleepyhave a day offchat with friendsin factreply tostay up be proud of 看起來漂亮 look smart實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想 achieve ones dreams1.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生和他們的朋友一起做作業(yè)。 我不同意。他們聊天而不做作業(yè)。 2 .不應(yīng)該允許16 歲的青少年開車。 我同意。他們?cè)谀莻€(gè)年齡不夠嚴(yán)謹(jǐn). 3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年在晚上工作嗎?重點(diǎn)句型I think students should be allowed to do
5、homework with friends. I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I disagree. They arent serious enough at that age.Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night? 三. 重難點(diǎn)講解1. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))如:Mother allows me to
6、watch TV every night. 媽媽允許我每晚看電視。be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))如: LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允許去欽州。2. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞讓/使(別人)做某事 get sth. done(過去分詞) have sth. done 如:I get my car repaired. = I have my car repaired. 我讓別人修好我的車Task 1要點(diǎn)回顧由so助動(dòng)詞(be/do/will/have)/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)意為:也是一樣She i
7、s a student. So am I. 她是一個(gè)學(xué)生,我也是。 She went to school just now. So did I . 她剛才去學(xué)校了,我也是 She has finished the work. So have I . 她已經(jīng)完成了工作,我也完成了。 so+ 助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) 和一樣 so +主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞 確實(shí)如此4. 倒裝句: Task 1要點(diǎn)回顧當(dāng)前一句是否定句時(shí),用neither 助動(dòng)詞(be/do/will/have)/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)來表示 和 一樣如:Shes never been to Japan. Neither have I.so +主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞 確實(shí)如
8、此表示的確如此。如: He is a top student. So he is.Task 1要點(diǎn)回顧7.stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking. stop to do sth.停止下來去做某事 Please stop to speak.8. be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲如: Mother is strict with her son. 媽媽對(duì)她的兒子很嚴(yán)厲。 be strict in sth 對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格要求 The teachers are strict in our homework.9. the other day 前幾天
9、與一般過去時(shí)連用11. have +時(shí)間段+off 放假,休息 如:have 2 days offTask 1要點(diǎn)回顧(看點(diǎn)三)keep sb/sth +adj 表示 “使某人/物保持”,后面的形容詞在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。Put on your coat.It will keeo you warm.keep (sb) doing sth 保持(某人一直)做某事Please try not to keep us waiting too long.Task 1要點(diǎn)回顧1.Would you like to go to the movie with me. -Sorry, I _to go out t
10、onight. A. wont be allowed B. am allowed C. dont allow D. will allow (湖南中考. 2009)2.The headmaster said they would have _Library _. A. another;built B. other; built C. another; build D. other; building (蘭州中考.2007)Task 4中考聚焦AAII單詞拼寫1. If you drive without your drivers l_, you break the traffic rules.
11、2. Why did you choose Tom i_ of Sam? I think Sam is better.3. I felt tired and s_ because I stayed up too late last night.4. As a student, you must o_ school rules. If you break them, youll get into trouble.5. The room is a real m_. Lets clean it up!icensensteadleepybeyess6. My uncle is good at comp
12、uter. He has _ (設(shè)計(jì))lots of computer programs.7. Teenagers cant understand the _(重要性) of the question.8. Some college students volunteered at a local old _(人) home last vocation.9. At _(目前), the prices of houses are going up quickly in Ningbo.10. If you want to achieve your dream, you must _(專心) your
13、self on your lessons.designedimportancepeoplespresentconcentrate單元介詞或副詞填空1. The workers in that factory have to work _ weekends.2. Eighteen-year-olds shouldnt be allowed to get married, I think, because they are not serious enough _ that age.3. Doing enough exercise every day is good _ our health.4.
14、 The new uniform looks nice and good _ policewomen.onatforon 針對(duì)初三這一年的學(xué)習(xí)生活,結(jié)合自己的理想,談?wù)勗陲嬍?、健康、學(xué)習(xí)等方面自己的打算,并給家長(zhǎng)或老師寫一封信,談?wù)勛约簯?yīng)該被允許和不被允許做的事情,并闡明理由。Dear Mr. Wang, It seems that Im very busy this year because we are going to take the exam to high schools. I think I should be allowed to eat snacks during the break because I always get hungry near noon. I should be allowed to eat junk food every day, because its delicious and I really like it. I should be allowed to play soccer after school. Its good for my health
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