八年級上英語Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow知識點練習題

1、第 PAGE14 頁 Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show 一詞的轉換1.new （adj.）新的（n.）news 新聞2.educational （adj.）教育的，有教育意義的 （vt.）educate 教育（n.）education 教育3. successful (adj.) 成功的（vt.）succeed 成功（n.）success 成功4.unlucky (adj.)不幸的，倒霉的（adj.）lucky 幸運的（n.）luck 運氣5. lose lost (vt.) 丟失二短語歸納1.think of認為 2. learn from從獲得；

2、向學習 3.find out查明；弄清楚 4. talk show談話節(jié)目5.game show游戲節(jié)目 6.soap opera肥皂劇 7.go on發(fā)生 8. watch a movie看電影 9.a pair of一雙；一對10.try ones best盡某人最大努力 11.as famous as與一樣有名 12. have a discussion about就討論13.one day有一天 14.such as例如 15.dress up打扮；梳理 16.take sb.s place代替；替換17.do a good job干得好 18.something enjoyable令

3、人愉快的東西 19.interesting information有趣的資料20.one of之一 21.look like看起來像 22.around the world全世界 23.a symbol of的象征三用法集萃1.let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 2. plan to do sth.計劃/打算做某事 3.hope to do sth.希望做某事 4.sth happen +時間、地點 某地、某事發(fā)生了某事 5.expect to do sth.盼望做某事 6.How about doing做怎么樣？7.be ready to do sth.樂于做某事 8. try on

4、es best to do sth.盡力做某事四難點講解1.I don t mind them. 我不介意它們。mind 此處用作及物動詞，意為“介意，反對”，通常用于疑問句，否定句或條件句中，其后可接名詞，代詞或動詞-ing 形式 。mind (sb/ones) doing sth.介意（某人）做某事We dont mind this heat. 我們不在乎炎熱。Do you mind taking care of my cat while I am out 我外出期間你介意照顧我的貓嗎？拓展mind 還可作名詞，意為“思想、主意”。Do you want to change your mi

5、nd 你想改變你的主意嗎？相關短語：change ones mind 改變主意； keep.in mind記?。?never mind不要緊 make up ones mind 決心；決定 2.Because I hope to find out what s going on around the world. 因為我希望了解世界各地發(fā)生的事。Because 連詞，意為“因為”，引導原因狀語從句He didnt go to school because he was ill. 他沒有上學因為他生病了。Hope 動詞，意為“希望”，常用于兩種結構：hope to do sth. 希望做某事 h

6、ope + that 從句 希望I hope to see your father as soon as possible. 我希望盡快見到你父親。We hope that you have a good time. 我們希望你過得愉快。辨析：hope 與 wish兩者都有“希望”之意，其區(qū)別是：hope 指對實現(xiàn)某一愿望有信心、把握,而且其后不能接賓語 wish 常指難以實現(xiàn)或不能實現(xiàn)的愿望，其后可以接賓語即：hope sb. to do sth. ( 錯誤) wish sb. to do sth （正確）find out 意為“查明；弄清楚”。 辨析look for，find，find o

7、ut這三個詞都有“找”的涵義，但具體用法有別：1）look for意為“尋找”，是有目的地找，強調“尋找”這一動作。如：What are you looking for？你在找什么？Im looking for my bike我在找我的自行車。2）find意為“找到”“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，強調“找”的結果，其賓語往往是某個丟失的東西或人。如：Did you find Li Ming yesterday？你昨天找到李明了嗎？No，we looked for him everywhere，but didnt find him沒有,我們到處找了.但沒有找到3）find out著重表示通過理解、分析、思考、詢問等

8、“弄清楚”“查明”一件事情，其后的賓語常常是某個情況、事實。如：Please find out when the train leaves請查一下火車什么時候離站。go on 此處意為“發(fā)生”，與take place 同義 I wonder what was going on .我想知道發(fā)生了什么事？around the world 意為“全世界”，與all over the world 同義I think people around the world like sports. 我認為全世界的人都愛好體育。3.Oh , I cant stand them. 哦，我無法忍受它們。 Stand

9、此處用作及物動詞，意為“忍受”，通常與cant 連用，表達對某事物到了不能容忍的程度。Cant stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事。I cant stand waiting for people who are late over an hour.I cant stand the hot weather. 我忍受不了這種炎熱的天氣。What do you think of the talk show 你認為這個談話節(jié)目怎么樣？I cant stand it. 我無法忍受。拓展stand 作動詞，還可意為“站；站立”。Dont stand there. 不要站在那里。4.I like

10、 to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜歡跟隨故事情節(jié)了解接下來要發(fā)生的事情。happen v.發(fā)生，一般指偶然發(fā)生，主語為事，不能為人。Sth + happens to sb. 某人發(fā)生了某事A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.Sth + happens + 地點/時間，意為：某地/某時發(fā)生了某事An accident happened on Park Street.happen v，表示“碰巧”，主語可以是人，后常跟動詞不定式to do sth ,表

11、示“碰巧做某事”.Sb + happens to do sth.某人碰巧I happened to see my uncle on the street.take place 意為“發(fā)生，舉行，舉辦”，一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”，即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。例：Great changes have taken place in China. The meeting will take place next Friday.5I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一天成為一名電視記者。 One day 意為“有一天”。可以表示過去的某一天

12、，也可以用于表示將來的某一天。One day I met my Chinese teacher on the street.有一天我在街上遇到了我的語文老師。I hope that one day skipping will be an event of the Olympic Games. 我希望有一天跳繩成為奧運會的一個項目。拓展some day 意為“某一天”，表示將來的有一天或日后的某一天。在表示將來某一天時可以與one day 互換。I will go to see you some day. 日后我會去看你的。 6. serious adj. 嚴肅的，認真的 He is a ser

13、ious man.be serious about sb/sth. 對某人/某事認真Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her.be serious about doing sth. 對某事當真 Hes serious about selling his house.7.But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美國文化的一個非常著名的標志是卡通片。 famous 形容詞，意為“著名的”辨析： 1.be famous for, 因為而

14、出名，后接聞名的原因，與be well-known for 同義。This place is famous for its cotton. 這個地方以出產棉花而出名。2.be famous as, 作為而聞名 ，后接表示職位、名稱等的詞，與be well-known as 同義.Jet Li is famous as a actor in the world. 李連杰是世界上著名的演員。3.be famous to, 為所熟知，后接某部分人。This singer is famous to lots of old people. 許多老人都熟知這位歌手。8.語法歸納： 動詞不定式做賓語 跟不定

15、時作賓語的動詞有：打算(intend)計劃(plan)和期盼(expect/desire)假裝(pretend)喜歡(would like/love/prefer)表祝愿(wish)決定(decide)同意(agree)來幫助(help)設法(manage)說服(persuade)不拒絕(refuse)好像(seem/appear)答應(promise)做努力(attempt)選擇(choose)詢問(ask)多學習(learn)告訴(tell)失敗(fail)也付得起(afford)find/think/feel+ it +形容詞+to do 結構（重點記）如：I find it diffi

16、cult to learn English.我發(fā)現(xiàn)學英語很難。注意：否定形式為not+ 不定式（to do）（拓展1）在動詞remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require， stop, mean等后跟動名詞V-和不定式意義不同，巧記一句話（記住努力；后悔忘記；需要停止；很有意義），學習采用對比法： 1.remember to do something記著去做某事（現(xiàn)在還沒有做）remember doing something記著曾做過某事（以前做過某事）2.try to do something努力、盡力做某事try doing somethi

17、ng試著做某事（看能否達到預期的結果）3.stop to do something開始做某事（停下正在做的事，開始做另一事）stop doing something停止做某事（停止正在做的事）4.cant help to do sth.不能幫助做某事cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事 小試牛刀1. The boy decided _in Shanghai, which made his father a little surprised.A. not to work B. to not work C. not working D.working not 2.Would you

18、 mind _ the door Of course not. A. I opening B. me to open C. for me to open D. my opening3. She _ going out for a walk, but Id rather stay at home watching TV. A. wanted B. asked C. hoped D. suggested4After he had worked several hours, he stopped _ a cup of coffee to refresh himselfAto drinkBdrinki

19、ng Cdrink Ddrank5Although swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesnt like _ todayAto swimBswimming Cswim Dto have swim9. another, other, the other, others與 the others的區(qū)別another 指不定數(shù)目（三個或三個以上）中的“另一個；又一個”，用來代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如：Would you like another cup of tea 你想再來一杯茶嗎？the other通常指兩個中的“另一個”，后也可接名詞，常用的用法有

20、：onethe other。如：She has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.她有兩個女兒。一個是教師，另一個是醫(yī)生。other意為“另外的；其他的”，后接復數(shù)名詞。如：We study Chinese, math, English and other lessons. 我們學習語文、數(shù)學、英語和其他學科。others泛指“另外的人或物”常用的用法有：someothers。如：Some like swimming, others like boating. 有些人喜歡游泳。另一些人喜歡劃船。the others特指

21、某范圍內“其余全部的人或物”。如：There are forty books in the box. Ten are mine, the others are my fathers.箱子里有四十本書。其中十本是我的，其余的都是我父親的。10. be ready to do sth 做好準備做某事后面加動詞原形,如:Im ready to have a report tomorrow.我把明天的演講準備好了。be/get ready for 是為什么事做準備 后面加名詞或動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式(ing形式)，如Lets get ready for the trip./ Lets get ready

22、for taking the trip.Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show練習題一、聽力理解 (略)二、單項選擇 ( )31. When do your family watch _ news We usually watch it before dinner.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )32. Why does Linda like talk shows She thinks she can learn a lot _ them.A. asB. fromC. to D. for( )33. What did you do last F

23、riday We had a(n) _ about how to learn English well.A. actionB. grade C. characterD. discussion( )34. I love watching movies, _ I hardly ever go to the cinema. I watch them on the Internet.A. ifB. butC. soD. and( )35. You will be _ in your studies if you always work hard.A. successful B. enoughC. me

24、aninglessD. loud( )36. John always plays jokes on me and I cant _ him.A. reachB. stand C. knowD. wonder( )37. _ kind of movies do you like watching Action movies.A. WhoB. Where C. HowD. What( )38. Can you tell me about this accident (事故) Yes, it _ at 3:00 p.m. Three people lost their lives.A. came B

25、. gave C. happenedD. picked( )39. We must _ what he is doing now and then we can take action.A. get up B. bring out C. wake up D. find out( )40. Is this your pen No, it isnt. It _ be Cindys, but Im not sure.A. mayB. mustC. needD. would( )41. Do you know about Quan Jude Of course. It is _ its Beijing

26、 duck.A. good withB. different from C. famous forD. worried about( )42. Its so hot today. Jane plans _ swimming after school.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go( )43. Do you like watching sitcoms _. They are boring.A. Yes, I amB. No, I am not C. Yes, I doD. No, I dont三、完形填空 Do you like watching movies Do y

27、ou watch movies 46 television or in the cinema Watching movies is a good way to 47 after a days hard work or study.There are many 48 of movies, such as comedies, scary movies and action movies. Some people like watching comedies, 49 they are very funny. Some people enjoy watching scary movies. I don

28、t mind comedies, but I cant 50 scary movies. Im afraid to watch them. My favorite movies are action movies. I think they are very exciting. My favorite action star is Jackie Chan. He is 51 as a kung fu superstar. He 52 acted in many comedies, for example, ROB-B-HOOD (寶貝計劃).Yesterday I watched his mo

29、vie CZ12 (十二生肖). In the movie, he 53 the role of a treasure hunter (尋寶者). He tried to 54 4 bronze (銅) heads of the animals from the Chinese zodiac, which were taken from Beijing during the Opium Wars (鴉片戰(zhàn)爭). I thought the movie was very 55 and Jackie Chan played very well in it. I liked it very much

30、.( )46. A. inB. onC. atD. from( )47. A. relaxB. appear C. swingD. share( )48. A. ticketsB. grades C. reasonsD. kinds( )49. A. becauseB. but C. althoughD. so( )50. A. reachB. decideC. standD. turn( )51. A. differentB. naturalC. terribleD. famous( )52. A. yetB. alsoC. eitherD. again( )53. A. actedB. f

31、edC. becameD. made( )54. A. wait forB. find out C. shout toD. blow out( )55. A. meaningless B. interestingC. expensiveD. difficult四、閱讀理解A I have two daughters and one son. They are Mary, Laura and Eric. Mary is seven. Laura and Eric are five. They watch a lot of television, maybe five hours a day. I

32、m worried that its too much. What should I doCatherineTelevision can be a way of learning and relaxing. But studies show that too much television can make kids more likely (可能的) to be fat and fight with others.The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP，美國兒科學會) says that older kids shouldnt watch more t

33、han 1-2 hours of television every day, and that kids under the age of two should not watch any television. The shows kids watch should be educational. All in all, kids shouldnt watch too much television. You should ask them to spend more time playing with friends, exercising or reading.( )56. Cather

34、ine has _ kids.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )57. Catherine writes this letter because her kids _.A. are too fat B. dont like exercisingC. always fight with each otherD. watch too much television( )58. Studies show that kids who watch too much television are likely to be _.A. fatB. lazyC. seriousD.

35、shy( )59. According to AAP, kids older than two can watch TV for _ a day.A. less than 3 hoursB. 4 hours C. less than 2 hours D. 5 hours( )60. Which of the following is NOT trueA. Laura and Eric are 5.B. Catherines kids watch TV for 3 hours a day.C. Kids should watch educational shows.D. Kids under t

36、wo shouldnt watch TV.B It was sunny last Saturday. I told my mom that I wanted to go to the park. But when I got out, I ran for half an hour to meet my friends, Bert and Kevin, on the beach. We played volleyball for an hour. Suddenly, Kevin hit (打) the ball into the sea. I wanted to show off (炫耀) ho

37、w well I swam so I decided to get the ball. I jumped into the sea and started swimming. After swimming for about fifteen minutes, I was tired. But the ball was only a few meters away from me. I tried to get the ball. However, some grass (草) stopped me. I tried but I couldnt swim. I shouted for help. A young man came to help me quickly. When I woke up, I was in the hospital. I saw my parents sitting on the chair. They were angry (生氣的) with me. I will n