必和必拓扶助當?shù)亟?jīng)濟發(fā)展項目

1、必和必拓扶助當?shù)亟?jīng)濟發(fā)展項目項目背景：健康、活躍的社區(qū)能夠提高企業(yè)運營效率，而蓬勃發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟則能使當?shù)鼐用瘾@得經(jīng)濟來的效益的機會。為所在的社區(qū)帶來經(jīng)濟和社會效益是必和必拓社區(qū)工作的重中之重。鑒于此，開展了一系列項目，培養(yǎng)當?shù)毓?，扶助當?shù)刂行∑髽I(yè)，既滿足公司自己的需求，又能為當?shù)亟?jīng)濟發(fā)展和社區(qū)建設做出積極正面的貢獻。行動方案：在必和必拓南非動力煤公司（BHP Billiton Energy Coal Soufrica-以下簡稱 BECSA）的支持下，BECSA 業(yè)務支持中心于 2010 年成立。中心聘請了企業(yè)發(fā)展方面的Raizcorp 公司為當?shù)貏?chuàng)業(yè)企業(yè)提供專業(yè)指導。Raizorp 開展了技

2、術項目，并給予了創(chuàng)業(yè)企業(yè)一般業(yè)務支持和其他幫助。中小型企業(yè)對維持經(jīng)濟發(fā)展很重要，中心決定通過幫助中小型企業(yè)的發(fā)展為南非降低失業(yè)率。中心為中小型創(chuàng)業(yè)企業(yè)提供他們需要的一切生產工具，使他們不用擔心企業(yè)制造費用。中心會首先從地區(qū)中小企業(yè)中篩選出符合條件的候選者，邀請它們申請中心的項目，并參加測驗。在通過測驗后，20 家企業(yè)將被邀請參加為期兩年的能力建設項目。參與公司會參加定期測試，確定他們在增加企業(yè)營業(yè)額和創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機會方面是否獲得進步。自項目實施以來， 參與的公司持續(xù)并為南非這一急需就業(yè)的國家創(chuàng)造了大量崗位。通過 Raizcorp 的幫助，參與的公司有效應對了融資和員工技能培養(yǎng)方面的。BMA 本地采

3、購項目由位于澳大利亞昆士蘭的必和必拓三菱Billiton mitsubishi Alliance，簡稱 BMA）開發(fā)。該項目是BMA 與艾薩克區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展公司（ Mackay Whitsunday isaac Regional（ BHP維特桑迪economicDevelopment corporation）的合作項目，旨在當?shù)仄髽I(yè)競爭力，為之提供可持續(xù)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟機會。BMA 采購的貨物與服務全部來自于當?shù)仄髽I(yè)。為了使BMA 與當?shù)刂行∑髽I(yè)的溝通更加順暢，項目打造了一個交流。當?shù)夭少徤淘谠摵罂梢曰貜?BMA 的報價，為 BMA 的規(guī)劃和決策提供參考。除此之外，該項目還將投資其他企業(yè)發(fā)展項目，幫助打

4、造具有競爭力的本地供應市場，為地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展貢獻更大力量。必和必拓三井煤礦于 2013 年 5 月也加入了這一項目，將項目延伸到了 Nebo 社區(qū)，還向本地社區(qū)采購基金捐贈了337000?？冃找妫涸?2013 年 2 月至 2014 年 3 月這一期間，參與 BECSA 業(yè)務支持中心舉辦的項目的公司繼續(xù)增長強勁，總體營業(yè)額增長 240%，員工數(shù)增長 61%。截止到 2014 年 3 月，372 家本地企業(yè)被批準成為 BMA 的供應商，其中包括 259 家新供應商。這將為當?shù)仄髽I(yè)創(chuàng)造 1910 個工作機會，創(chuàng)造總價值達2500 萬。借鑒意義：必和必拓南非動力煤公司為扶助當?shù)亟?jīng)濟發(fā)展，通過聘請為當

5、地創(chuàng)業(yè)企業(yè)提供指導，從當?shù)仄髽I(yè)采購貨物和服務，捐助基金扶持當?shù)仄髽I(yè)發(fā)展，從而為當?shù)亟?jīng)濟效益做出貢獻，也提高了企業(yè)的運營效率。以上的案例對五礦如何加強同當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)合作關系，建立健康、活躍的社區(qū)，從而提高企業(yè)的聲譽和運營效率具有良好的借鑒意義。BHP Billiton Economic Development ProgrammeBackground:Healthy, vibrant communities enabusinesses to operate more efficiently, and athriving economy offers local people the ability t

6、o contribute and benefit from variousopportunities in the region. Creating lasting economic and sol benefit for thecommunities in which BHP Billiton operatess at the heart of the groups approachto community investment. BHP Billiton has developed a series of projects to incubatelocalrs and help local

7、 small and medium entrises. The projects both satisfycompanies demands and makeitive contributions to local economy and society.Actions:Supported by BHP Billiton Energy Coal Soufrica (BECSA) Asset, the BECSABusiness Support Centre started in 2010 when BECSA appoed Raizcorp, acompany spelising in Ent

8、rise Development incubation, to provide mentoring,skill improvement programmes, general businespport and other assistance to localstart-up entrises. The centre was created to help South Africas rate ofunemployment, recognising the vital importance of small and medium sizedentrise in sustained econom

9、ic growth. The centre provides small and medium start-up businesses with all the tools they require without having to deal with businessoverheads. Qualifying participants are invited to apply, and after assessment forsuitability, 20 are invited to participate in a capacity-building programme forriod

10、of two years. Participants are assessed regularly to determine whether they are making improvements in turnover and employment opportunities. Since implemen ion, participating companies have been profitable and created jobs in a country where jobcreation is a key national priority. With the support

11、of Raizcorp, participatingcompanies have met the challenges of acskills.sing finance and developeoplesThe BMA local Buying Programme, developed by BHP Billiton mitsubishi Alliance(BMA) in Queensland, Australia, is a collaborative partnership betn BMA and theMackay Whitsunday Isaac Regional Economic

12、Development Corporation (ReDc).The programme is theinitiative of its kindhe region. The programme sets outto build local business capacity and capability, which contributes to sustainableeconomic opportunities for local small businesses. Goods and serviare sourcedfrom businesses in local communities

13、, and a pure-built website allows localvendors to register and respond to quotes, which BMA considers when planning andpurchasing. Funds from the programme are investedo business developmentinitiatives to help create more competitive local supply markets and contribute to a stronger regional economy

14、. BHP Billiton Mitsui Coal (BMC) asset joined the programme in May 2013, which broadened the programmes footpr to the community of Nebo. US$337,000 has also been contributed to the local Buying community Foundation, with 24 approved business development programmes eitherdelivered or in progress.Bene

15、fits:During the period February 2013 to March 2014, the BECSA programmes portfolioof companies continued its strong growth, with overall turnover growand a total growth in employees at 61 percent.t 240 percentAs of march 2014, 372 local businesses have been approved asrs to BMA,including 259 new bus

16、inessest were not previously engaged. This has led to 1,910work opportunities for local businesses, valued at US$25 million.Significance:In order to promote local economy development, BHP Billiton Energy Coal South Africa hired experts to provide guidance for local startups, purchased goods and servi from local company, donated funds to assist local businesses development. All of these not only contributed to the local economy, but also improv