2023屆河北省衡水市高考英語語法填空專項練習(xí)一

1、2023屆河北省衡水市高考英語語法填空專項練習(xí)一（一）You have probably just discovered that1、_（identify） the genre of psalms is not as simple as it sounds.2、_(Depend) on our experience, we might think of psalms as music used in worship 3、_on a CD 4、_which the Latin words are lost in magnificent Gregorian chant. Or we might t

2、hink of a psalm as one of those Bible passages read in church or synagogue like any other lesson or possibly as a more interesting 5、_than usual because this one is sometimes read antiphonally by6、_ whole congregation or by different groups in it. Or we might think of psalms as prayers from the Bibl

3、e used in private prayer. There are 7、_possibilities too, but these are the big three: psalms are worship songs, Bible readings and prayers, 8、_if you look it up in a dictionary you will find that the standard definition of a psalm is a9、_(sacre) song or hymn, which only 10、_cover the first of these

4、.（二）See my liturgical reconstruction, which is, of course,just a bit of fun,but there is no1、 _that Psalm 24 opens a window 2、_some kind of liturgy involving a procession. The problem is, however,that although this psalm is clearly one giving words for worship it comes 3、_any rubrics.There is nothin

5、g to tell us the occasion4、 _which this psalm is to be used; nothing about which actions are 5、_( accompany) it or which it is6、_( accompany); nothing about how the King of glory is represented in this liturgy 7、_nothing about how many and whose voices are involved. Another good example of this comm

6、on puzzle of words without rubrics is those psalms in which there is a sudden change of tone.What happened, for example, between verses 29 and 30 of Psalm 69? Was there a big liturgical moment,_8、_ a sacrifice? Did someone preach a sermon, a prophet give 9、_oracle, or someone offer a testimony of so

7、me kind? Did a priest pronounce a blessing? Was there a piece of liturgical drama or a musical interlude? 10、_(be)there specific prayers? We can only speculate.（三）Looking at Psalm 24 I can see something1、 _each of Smarts headings, so the psalm opens a window too2、 _the religion of ancient Israel.The

8、n, there is the other title and its number: Psalm 24.That reminds me 3、_this individual psalm is part of a collection (Psalms), 4、_is itself included in a larger collection we know 5、_the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament. At the very least that inclusion gives everything in the psalm an official status. B

9、ecause Psalms is 6、_authorized or canonical text, its anonymous voices raised 7、_praise or protest now speak in the name of the community; its images and metaphors now receive official sanction; its religious, moral and theological understandings are now torah, that is teaching, 8、_(guide)and instru

10、ction, to be learned and lived, 9、_the introduction to this official anthology (Ps.1) makes clear.Reading psalms10、 _(require)that we are alert to all of these possibilities.（四）The Vulgate is the Latin translation of the Bible 1、_(complete)by Jerome in AD 405.It 2、_(replaced)3、_ older Latin version

11、and took careful note of the Hebrew as well as the Septuagint 4、_other Greek translations.5、_, just as the BCP of 1662 retained the older translation of the psalms by Coverdale rather than use the one from the AV of 1611, 6、_the version of psalms in the Vulgate is not Jeromes but an older Latin vers

12、ion known 7、_the Gallican Psalter. This was heavily dependent on the Septuagint rather 8、_the Hebrew Bible and so is of little independent value in establishing the 9、_(mean)of the Hebrew text. The version used here is available online 10、_http:/www.latinvulgate. com. See Vulgateby Parker in ABD.（五）

13、Targums are1、_(explain), 2、_(sum)and translations of the Hebrew Bible, 3、_exist in a variety of versions, some 4、_(go)back to 5、_second century BC. They appear to 6、_(be)primarily educational in their purpose, almost like a commentary, and are structured to be read alongside the Hebrew Bible version

14、 of 7、_passage. The version used here is the translation of the Psalms Targum 8、_E.M. Cook 9、_(produce)by the International Organization for Targumic Studies, available online 10、_the Newsletter for Targumic and Cognate Studies. See (Targum, Targumim by Alexander in ABD.參考答案(一)identifyingDependingorinonetheotherthoughsacred10、covers（二）1、doubt2、onto3、without4、on5、to accompany6、to accompany7、and8、like9、an10、Were（三）1、on 2