2022暑期預(yù)習(xí)句子種類用法學(xué)案1人教版英語七上

1、2022暑期預(yù)習(xí)句子種類 句子的種類用法及習(xí)題一 陳述句 用于說明事實或者說話人的看法。（一）肯定陳述句1. This is a book. (be動詞)2. He looks very young. (連系動詞)3. I want a sweat like this. (實義動詞)4.I can bring some things to school. (情態(tài)動詞)5.Theres a computer on my desk. (There be結(jié)構(gòu))（二）否定陳述句 1.These arent their books.2. They dont look nice.3.Kate doesnt

2、 go to No. 4 Middle School. 4. Kate cant find her schoolbag.5.There isnt a pen here. /Theres no book here.二 祈使句用于表示請求、命令、勸告、建議等?？隙ㄆ硎咕?1.Spell it please.2. Come in, please.3.lets play basketball.4.Please keep quiet.5.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!（二）否定祈使句 1.Dont be late.2. Dont talk in

3、class.3.Dont eat anything in the classroom.三 疑問句用于提出問題。（一） 一般疑問句 一般疑問句 肯定回答 否定回答1. Is Jim a student?Yes, he is. No, he isnt.2. Can I help you?Yes, you can.No, you cant.3. Does she like salad?Yes, she does.No, she doesnt. 4.Do they watch TV?Yes, they do. No, they dont. 5.Is she reading?Yes, she is.No

4、, She isnt. （二）選擇疑問句 Is the table big or small? Its big./ Its small.（三）特殊疑問句1. WhatA:Whats this/that (in English)?B: Its a pencil case.A:What color are they? B:They are light blue.A:Whats this? B:Its v.A:Whats your name?B:My name is Bob.A:Whats your aunts name? B:Her name is Helen./Shes Helen.A:What

5、s your first name? B:My first names Ben.A:Whats your family name? B:My family names Smith.A:Whats your phone number? B:Its 576-8349.A:Whats your favourite color? B:Its black.A:Whats your favourite subject? B:My favourite subject is P.E.A:What do you do? B:Im a teacher.A:Whats your father? B:Hes a do

6、ctor.2.How A:How old is Lucy? B:She is twelve.A:How is your uncle?B: He is well/fine.A:How do you spell it? B: B-O- O-K.A:How much are these pants? B:Theyre 15 dollars.3.WhyWhy do you like math? B:Because its fun.4.WhenA:When is Sallys Birthday? B:Its on May 2nd.Where A:Wheres my backpack? B：Its und

7、er the table. A:Where are my books. B:They are in the bookcase.6.Who A:Whos that? B: Its my sister.A:Who is the boy in blue? B:My brother. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)1. My name is Kate. （對畫線部分提問）_2. Her telephone number is 805-4239. (對畫線部分提問)_3. her,name,last,Hand,is (連詞成句)_4. This is a car in English. (對劃線部分提問)_5. is,

8、my, he, teacher. (連詞成句)_6. Im fine. (對劃線部分提問) _7. Tonys phone number is 98657. (對劃線部分提問)_This is a pencil.(改為一般疑問句)_This is a key.(對劃線部分提問)_Is that a sharpener?(做肯定回答)_Is this your ID card?(做否定回答)_How do you spell “ring”?(回答問題)_13The books are in the bookcase.(改否定句)_14.The pictures are on the desk.(

9、對劃線部分提問)_15.Are the chairs next to the table?(做否定回答)_I have a nice book.(改為否定句)_He likes his new room.(改為一般疑問句)_We like our school.(對劃線部分提問)_She has a soccer ball.(改為否定句)_20.Do your father and mother like sport?(做肯定回答)_My good friend likes apples and oranges.(對劃線部分提問)_22.Tina likes vegetables very much.(對劃線部分提問)_The black socks are $7. 00. (對劃線部分提問)_24. I want a red sweater and white pants. (對劃線部分提問) _25. He has hamburgers for dinner. (對劃線提問)_26.Im fourteen years old.(就劃線部分提問)_27.When is y