2019年云南省中考英語試卷(附答案與解析)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)-在-此-卷-上-答-題-無-效-絕密啟用前云南省2019年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語畢業(yè)學(xué)校_ 姓名_ 準(zhǔn)考證號_ _第一部分 聽力部分第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽完每個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間，每個句子聽兩遍。1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出與所聽句

2、子內(nèi)容相符的正確聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每個句子聽兩遍。6. A. Who are you?B. Sorry. He isnt in.C. No, Im not.7. A. I like it so much.B. Its very nice of you.C. Ill try my best to do it.8. A. I agree with you.B. Thanks a million.C. It doesnt matter.9. A. Thats all night.B. You are so funny.C. Sorry. I wont

3、do it again.10. A. Once a week.B. At 9：00 a. m.C. For about 2 hours.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話聽兩遍。11. What does John want to be?A. A basketball player.B. A pilot.C. A. businessman.12. When do the white birds fly to the wate

4、r park every year?A. In October.B. In November.C. In December.13. Why cant Sarah come to the party this Saturday?A. Because she has to look after her sis.B. Because she has a terrible headache.C. Because she has to study for a test.14. How can the man go to the childrens hospital?A. By taxi.B. By bu

5、s.C. By subway.15. Where are they probably talking?A. In a gym.B. In a cinema.C. In a library.第四節(jié)（共2小題，滿分7.5分）聽下面2段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨(dú)白聽兩遍。聽第1段材料，回答1617（3分）16. Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow?A. At the

6、 beach.B. In the park.C. In the mountain.17. Who will join them?A. Davids aunt.B. Davids dad.C. Davids grandpa.聽第2段材料，回答1820（4.5分）18. What did Jack use to be?A. A driver.B. An engineer.C. A worker.19. When did Jack start to learn to play Tai Chi?A. Three weeks ago.B. Half a yearC. Two years20. How d

7、oes Jack feel now?A. Bored.B. Upset.C. Happy.第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. The final exam is coming. I hope all is well with youThanks. _.A. My pleasureB. You, tooC. Sounds goodD. Its wonderful22. The earth is often called the ocean planet. Its

8、surface is 70 percent _.A. landB. plantsC. animalsD. water23. _ sport will you take part in, Peter?The boys 800meter race.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhichD. How24. My mother often says, Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud_ who you are.A. ofB. withC. atD. in25. Must I wear the school uniform on school

9、days?_.Its one of the school rules.A. Its beautifulB. I dont think soC. Im afraid soD. It fits you well26. Were very _ about the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We cant wait to be there. A. BoringB. boredC. excitedD. exciting27. I _ Game of Thrones(權(quán)力的游戲) with my friends last month. Its amazing.

10、A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. have watched28. Sorry, Miss Wang. I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table._.Please be more careful next time. A. Its nothingB. All rightC. I knowD. Sure29. Whats up, Lisa?I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I cant _ anything to write.A. talk o

11、fB. think ofC. speak ofD. hear of30. I like the coat but not the color. Have you got _ one.Yes, Ill show you. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another31. Maria, have you seen that article about touch-screen computer in Mondays paper?Yes, It tells us how to use the computer _.A. slowB. silentlyC. simp

12、lyD. gently32. Ive got a toothache, mom.Oh, you _ eat too much candy. A. shouldntB. needntC. shouldD. need33. I m sure dreams dont work _ you do. A. IfB. untilC. whenD. since34. I cant find my keys. Maybe I _ them at home this morning. -在-此-卷-上-答-題-無-效-A. leftB. forgetC. lostD. missed35. The old lad

13、y wanted to know _.A. where is the stations waiting roomB. where was the stations waiting room畢業(yè)學(xué)校_ 姓名_ 準(zhǔn)考證號_ _C. where the stations waiting room isD. where the stations waiting room was第二節(jié) 完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I sai

14、d sorry to 36 immediately. He replied with a smile and said, Im sorry, 37 I wasnt watching out for youLater that day, when I was cooking, my 38 was too close to me. When I turned to get 39 milk. I nearly knocked her over.Move out of the way! I shouted.She walked away 40 But I didnt feel like I had t

15、o say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night, my husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were 41 , but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 42 you some flowers she picked herself. Youll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears 43 her eyes

16、?I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldnt have 44 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, Its OK, mom. I love you anyway.If we can be polite to strangers, 45 cant we do the same for the ones we love?36. A. heB. sheC. himD. her37. A tooB. eith

17、erC. alsoD. neither38. A. sonB. daughterC. motherD. father39. A. littleB. fewC. anyD. some40. A. sadlyB. happilyC. hardlyD. carelessly41. A. impoliteB. politeC. angryD. nervous42. A. tookB. boughtC. borrowedD. brought43. A.inB. withC. forD. of44. A. looked atB. laughed atC. shouted atD. pointed at45

18、. A. howB. whatC. whichD. why第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題7.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T”，錯誤“F”）Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuanstyle restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei.Smartphones are on sale.But

19、 you are not in China-youre in Manchester in Britain. You might see similar things in many other cities, Chinese products have been going global(世界性的).Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local peoples tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the d

20、ishes. For example, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but Western people dont. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and L

21、enovo computers.More than half of the US-owned drones(無人機(jī)) are Chinese models. Theyre not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country.In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable(不可靠的). But now, things have changed greatly. Made in China

22、becomes cool.46. We can see more people use Chinese products in Western countries now.47. Chinese restaurants provide meat with bones to meet local peoples tastes.48. More than 50% of the US-owned drones are designed, developed and made in China.49. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese p

23、roducts were unable to be trusted.50. This article is about the disadvantages of Chinese products.第二節(jié)（共2小題；每小題10分，滿分20分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。One day, an 11-year-old girl asked her dad, What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday? The father replied, Dont worry about that we still h

24、ave plenty of time.But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die. At night, she asked her dad, Daddy, have they told you that I am going to die? The father replied, No, you

25、will live as long as anyone as else. She wondered and asked, How can you be sure? He smiled to her and said, I just know it.After the girl turned 15,she had a heart transplant(心臟移植手術(shù)). After she came back from the hospital, she found a letter on her bed it said, My dearest daughter, one day you aske

26、d me what I would give you for your I5th birthday. I wasnt sure then. But now you know that my present to you is my heart. The father had given his heart to his daughter.Parents are selfless(無私的). They even make great sacrifices to make their children grow up happily. Keep this in mind when you feel

27、 angry toward your parents. Always, theyre just doing what they think best for you.51. The girl had a heart disease when she was _ years old.A. 11B. 14C. 15D. 1652. Why did the father say that the girl would live as long as anyone else? _A. Because he was a doctor.B. Because he lied to his daughter.

28、C. Because the girls disease was not serious.D. Because he would try his best to save his daughter.53. What gift did the father give to his daughter for her 15th birthday? _A. His heart.B. A letter.C. Lots of money.D. A birthday party.54. The underlined word sacrifices means _ in Chinese.A. 限制B. 交易C

29、. 供給D. 犧牲55. Whats the best title for the passage? _A. How to deal with a heart disease.B. Dont be afraid of death.C. A special present from a father.D. Death is not so scary.Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more

30、. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept(概念), you found that there was a lot more to know about it.Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learnin

31、g get in the way of doing, you will never get going.One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Dont be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. Its good to b

32、e prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal wont get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked along the way.If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesnt do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to

33、actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts (153) to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.Learning mo

34、re is great but if all youre doing is learning and not taking action, its time to change that, just take the first step.56. When you learned something new, you found there was _ to know about it.A. lessB. nothingC. everythingD. more57. Which is NOT true according to the passage? _A People need to le

35、arn a lot before trying a new idea.B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C Learning has nothing to do with doing.D. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal58. A baby should _ when it wants to learn how to walk.A. get up and start walkingB. sit there and think about how to walkC

36、. learn from its parentsD. read books about how to walk59. We can usually read the passage in _.A. a storybookB. a newspaperC. an advertisementD. a guidebook-在-此-卷-上-答-題-無-效-60. The purpose of the passage is _.A. to tell us how to learn moreB.to tell us how to be successfulC. to talk about the impor

37、tance of doing畢業(yè)學(xué)校_ 姓名_ 準(zhǔn)考證號_ _D. to talk about the importance of learning第三節(jié)（共1小題；每小題7.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Everyone cares about his or her image(形象). What about you? 61. _ Have you ever done the following little things to hurt yours?You dont let people get out of buses or elev

38、ators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd whos trying to get out anyway. 62. _.You dont cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can release(釋放) as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva(唾沫星子) 63. _ covering your mouth is not a choice but an absol

39、ute must.64. _. You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ, but please dont push your music taste onto other people.You are rude to waiters. Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the rudest customers? Yeah, dont be that person w

40、ho thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.Common sense is not so common. 65. _A. You listen to music without headphones.B. Some little things can hurt your image.C. Some serious things may hurt your image.D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E. Dont mind your behavior and do

41、as you like.F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.第四部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。66. Stephen Curry is one of the best basketball _ in the world. (star)67. It is said that an ancient Chines

42、e ruler called Shen Nong was the first _ tea as a drink. (discover)68. The 5G network lets the users download movies much _ than 4G network. (fast)69. Who helped little Tony tidy up the sitting room just now?Nobody, he did it all by _. (he)70. We will have kinds of activities to celebrate the _ birt

43、hday of PRC this year. (seventy)第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。71. Smoking _ your health, please give it up. (對有害)72. The students often ask Mr Li for some advice on improving _. (英語口語)73. On weekdays. we must _ school before7：30 in the morning. (到達(dá))74. Many people nowa

44、days are talking about _, but I know little about it. (黑洞)75. Now, _ the robotic fish, researchers may be able to keep a close eye on fish and discover undersea secrets. (由于，多虧)第三節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）76.（15分）A Weekend to Remember提示：請以A Weekend to Remember為題，用英語寫一篇短文，敘述一個令你難忘的周末以及你的感悟。要求：1.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不

45、少于60個；2.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)；3.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。云南省2019年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語答案解析第一部分 聽力部分1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】A5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】B20.【答案】C第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用21.【答案】B【解析】A. My pleasure我很樂意；B. You, too你也是；C. Sounds

46、 good聽起來很好；D. Its wonderful太好了。根據(jù)The final exam is coming. I hope all is well with you?？芍獞?yīng)說你也是。【考點(diǎn)】情境對話22.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)句意：地球通常被稱為海洋星球。它的表面的70%覆蓋著水。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.陸地 B.植物 C.動物 D.水，選項(xiàng)D符合題意。【考點(diǎn)】不可數(shù)名詞23.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句意：Peter，你將參加哪種運(yùn)動？男子800米賽跑。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.哪里 B.什么時間 C.哪個 D.如何，選項(xiàng)C符合題意?！究键c(diǎn)】疑問代詞24.【答案】A【解析】我母親常說：像向日葵一樣高高站著，為

47、自己感到驕傲。of的、由組成的；at在、以、向；in在之內(nèi)；with用、和一起，四者都是介詞。be proud of 為感到驕傲，由題干我母親常說：像向日葵一樣高高站著，為自己感到驕傲。可知，空格用of。答案應(yīng)是of。【考點(diǎn)】介詞25.【答案】C【解析】我必須在上學(xué)的日子穿校服嗎？恐怕是這樣的。這是校規(guī)之一。A. Its beautiful真漂亮；B. I dont think so 我不這么認(rèn)為；C. Im afraid so D恐怕是這樣的；It fits you well它很適合你。根據(jù)Its one of the school rules?？芍獞?yīng)說恐怕是這樣的?！究键c(diǎn)】情境對話26.【

48、答案】C【解析】根據(jù)句意：我們對下周六的畢業(yè)典禮很激動.我們等不及要去那里了。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.無聊的，修飾物 B.無聊的，修飾人 C.激動的，修飾人 D.激動的，修飾物，選項(xiàng)C符合題意?！究键c(diǎn)】ing形容詞和ed形容詞的基本用法27.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意：上個月我和我的朋友觀看了權(quán)力的游戲，它是令人驚異的。由last month可知時態(tài)是一般過去時?！究键c(diǎn)】一般過去時28.【答案】A【解析】對不起，王小姐。我在擦桌子時不小心打碎了一個玻璃杯。沒什么，下次請多加小心。A. Its nothing沒什么；B. All right好的；C.I know我知道；D. Sure當(dāng)然；根據(jù)Please

49、 be more careful next time。可知應(yīng)說沒什么?！究键c(diǎn)】情境對話29.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意：怎么了，麗莎？ 我明天必須交報(bào)告，但是我想不到寫什么.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.談?wù)?B.想到 C.論及 D.聽說，選項(xiàng)B符合題意?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞短語30.【答案】D【解析】我喜歡這件外套，但不喜歡它的顏色。你還有別的嗎？是的，我給你拿。A. other其他的一些，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；B. others（other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞），泛指“部分”含義，用于已知的一些人或物中，除去某些后余下的人或物中的一部分.；C. the other（兩者中）另一個；D. another （三者或三者以上）另一個修飾

50、單數(shù)名詞；結(jié)合常識，再拿另一件，應(yīng)是多者中的一個，故用代詞another。31.【答案】C【解析】Maria，你看了星期一報(bào)紙上關(guān)于觸屏電腦的那篇文章了嗎？是的，它告訴我們?nèi)绾魏唵蔚厥褂秒娔X。slow 慢的，形容詞；silently 沉默地，副詞；simply 簡單地，副詞；gently 溫柔地，副詞.結(jié)合語境可知使用新電腦應(yīng)該是簡單地使用?！究键c(diǎn)】副詞的詞義32.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)句意：媽媽，我牙痛。奧，你不應(yīng)該吃太多糖果。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.不應(yīng)該 B.不必 C.應(yīng)該 D.需要，選項(xiàng)A符合題意?！究键c(diǎn)】情態(tài)動詞的基本用法33.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意：我敢肯定，除非你去做，否則夢想是不會實(shí)

51、現(xiàn)的?？芍湫蚽otuntil直到才，這是固定句型。【考點(diǎn)】從屬連詞34.【答案】A【解析】left/leave丟下，其后一般需接地點(diǎn)狀語；forget忘記，其后直接所忘記的東西，無需接賓語；lost丟失，在此處不符合語境；missed錯過，不符合句意和語境。【考點(diǎn)】動詞詞義辨析35.【答案】D【解析】老太太想知道車站的候車室在哪里。根據(jù)The old lady wanted to know 可知這是一個賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序，故可排除AB。再根據(jù)wanted，可知主句是一般過去時，從句相應(yīng)用過去式，排除C。【考點(diǎn)】賓語從句36.【答案】C【解析】作者有一天無意撞到了一個陌生人，作者和

52、那個陌生人的態(tài)度都很誠懇，他們互相跟對方道歉。作者對待陌生人很有禮貌，但她對待深愛的女兒卻是另外一種態(tài)度。C 考查代詞辨析。A他，主格；B她，主格；C他，賓格；D她，賓格；根據(jù)下句He可知是男性，介詞to后面要用賓格，故答案是C。37.【答案】A也，用于句尾；B也，用于否定句句尾；C也，用于句中；C兩者都不；根據(jù)Im sorry, I wasnt watching out for you男人也道歉，可知應(yīng)該是我也沒有看到你，故答案是D。【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析38.【答案】A兒子；B女兒；C媽媽；D爸爸；根據(jù)下文the daughter 可知是女兒，故答案是B?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞辨析39.【答案】A幾乎沒有

53、，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；B幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；C任何，用于否定句；D一些，修飾可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)When I turned to get milk應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)身想拿一些牛奶，故答案是D?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞辨析40.【答案】A傷心地；B開心地；C幾乎不；D粗心地；根據(jù)上句Move out of the way! I shouted讓開！我喊了一聲，女兒應(yīng)該是很傷心地走開了，故答案是A。【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析41.【答案】A不禮貌的；B禮貌的；C生氣的；D緊張的；根據(jù)While dealing with a stranger, you were _, but with the daughter you lov

54、e, you were unkind后面but轉(zhuǎn)折，愛你的女兒，你是不友好的，前面應(yīng)該是面對陌生人有禮貌的，故答案是B?！究键c(diǎn)】形容詞辨析42.【答案】A拿；B買；C借；D帶來；根據(jù)下句在廚房門口，這里Your daughter _ you some flowers she picked herself。這里應(yīng)該是你女兒給你拿來一些她親自摘的花，故答案是D?！究键c(diǎn)】動詞辨析43.【答案】A在里；B和；C為；D的；根據(jù)Have you seen the tears _ her eyes？你看到她眼里的淚嗎？用in，故答案是A。【考點(diǎn)】介詞辨析44.【答案】A看；B嘲笑；C喊；D指；根據(jù)上文I s

55、houted，這里Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldnt have _ her，應(yīng)該是告訴她不應(yīng)該對她大喊，故答案是C?！究键c(diǎn)】短語辨析45.【答案】A怎樣；B什么；C哪個；D為什么；根據(jù)If we can be polite to strangers， _ cant we do the same for the ones we love？前面說如果我們能對陌生人很禮貌，后面不能對我們愛的人也一樣呢，應(yīng)該是為什么，故答案是D。【考點(diǎn)】副詞辨析第三部分 閱讀理解46.【答案】T【解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。T 根據(jù)You might s

56、ee similar things in many other cities, Chinese products have been going global（世界性的）。你可能在許多其他城市看到類似的事情，中國產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)走向全球?？芍覀兛梢钥吹浆F(xiàn)在越來越多的人在西方國家使用中國產(chǎn)品。故答案為T。47.【答案】F【解析】根據(jù)For example, Chinese people like to eat meat with the bone in, but Western people dont. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat

57、 without bones, even for fish。例如，中國人喜歡吃帶骨頭的肉，但西方人不喜歡。所以中國餐館提供大塊的肉。沒有骨頭的肉，甚至魚?？芍胁宛^提供帶骨頭的肉來滿足當(dāng)?shù)厝说目谖妒清e誤的。故答案為F。48.【答案】T【解析】根據(jù)More than half of the USowned drones(無人機(jī)) are Chinese models. Theyre not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country。美國一半以上的無人機(jī)都是中國制造的，而且都是在中國設(shè)計(jì)開發(fā)的。可知美國擁有

58、的無人機(jī)中，超過50%是在中國設(shè)計(jì)、開發(fā)和制造的。故答案為T。49.【答案】T【解析】根據(jù)In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）。 過去，大多數(shù)西方國家人認(rèn)為中國產(chǎn)品既便宜又不可靠，可知在過去，大多數(shù)西方人認(rèn)為中國產(chǎn)品不可信。故答案為T。50.【答案】F【解析】根據(jù)In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable（不可靠的）。 But no

59、w, things have changed greatly. Made in China becomes cool.過去，大多數(shù)西方國家人認(rèn)為中國產(chǎn)品既便宜又不可靠，但現(xiàn)在情況發(fā)生了很大變化，“中國制造”變得很酷?？芍@篇文章是關(guān)于中國產(chǎn)品的缺點(diǎn)是錯誤的。故答案為F。51.【答案】B【解析】短文講了一個女孩在14歲時患了心臟病，詳細(xì)的講述了父親把自己的心臟給了女兒，體現(xiàn)了父愛的偉大。B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out(昏倒) and was rushed to the hospital. The fam

60、ily learned that the girl had a serious heart disease and that she might die。但是在她14歲生日的第二天，她昏倒了，被送往醫(yī)院。家人知道這個女孩患有嚴(yán)重的心臟病，她可能會死。可知這個女孩14歲時得了心臟病。故選B。52.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The father replied, No, you will live as long as anyone as else. She wondered and asked，How can you be sure? He smiled to her and said,