新人教版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ) unit10 全套課件

1、九年級(jí)下冊(cè)新人教版初中英語(yǔ)課件Unit 10Youre supposed to shake handsSection A 1a-2dDo you know what people in other countries would do when they meet for the first time?1.What do the people do when they meet for the first time? In Brazil2. What do the people do when they meet for the first time?In the United States

2、3. what do the people do when they meet for the first time? In Mexico 4. what do the people do when they meet for the first time? In Korea 5. In Japan what do people do when they meet for the first time? They are supposed to Different countries have different culture.Countries Customs1._Brazil a. bo

3、w b. shake hands c. kiss2._the United States3._Japan4._Mexico5._Korea what do the people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs.1aCountries Customs1._Brazil a. bow b. shake hands c. kiss2._the United States3._Japan4._Mexico5._Koreacbaba Listen and check your answe

4、rs in 1a.1bWhat are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? Theyre supposed to bow. How about in the United States? In the United States, Theyre expected to shake hands. Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. 1cPair

5、 work Talk about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time. Talk about the countries listed above or other countries you know about.A: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B: Theyre supposed to bow.A: What are people in Mexico suppos

6、ed to do when they meet for the first time?B: Theyre supposed to shake hands. Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friends house. Listen and check () the mistakes Maria made. 2a Marias mistakes_ arrived late_ ate the wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_ w

7、ore the wrong clothesMarias mistakes_ arrived late _ ate the wrong food _ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way _ wore the wrong clothes Listen again. Fill in the blanks.Maria was supposed to arrive at 7: 00, but she _.2. In Marias country, when youre invited for 7:00, youre expected to _.3. When Maria

8、 met Pauls mom, she was surprised to _.4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to _ if she is invited to a party next time.arrived at 8:00shake handswear e later2b Role-play the conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information from 2a and 2b.A: How was the dinner at Pauls house last night?B:

9、 Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.Pair work2cRole-play the conversation. 2dKatie:How was the wel e party for foreign students last night? John:Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened.Katie: What?John: I met a Japane

10、se boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed.Katie: Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. Its impolite if you dont bow.John: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing.Katie:I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both s

11、ides of my face. Katie:Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other. John: I wouldnt mind that! Katie:I didnt know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. shaking hands: You should shake hands with others with a smile. A

12、t the same time you shouldnt wear hats or gloves when you do this. Usually, the time of shaking hands should last no more than 3 seconds. It is polite to wait for the ladies, the leaders or the old to show their hands first, then you can shake with them.CULTURE bow: When you bow to others, you shoul

13、d stand at attention and take off your hat to show your respect. kiss: If you meet a friend or your relative, you can greet him or her with a hug or a kiss on the cheeks. If you are a couple, you can hug and kiss, but if you are parents and children, you just kiss on the face or forehead. If you are

14、 brothers or sisters, you just kiss on the cheeks.CULTURELanguage PointsYoure expected to 1 sb.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事/應(yīng)該要做某事He is expected to get through to the finals.我們期待他進(jìn)入決賽。Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion.希望全班同學(xué)參加討論。You will be expected to work on Saturdays.你們

15、星期六要上班。人們期待神州 7 成功發(fā)射。(expect)Shenzhou VII _ _ to be sent up su essfully. was expectedLiu Xiang is expected to win gold medals again.希望劉翔再奪金牌。 (expect) greeting n. 問候；打招呼He sendsgreetingsto all the family. 他發(fā)信向全家問候。2 greet greet v. 和打招呼；迎接Shegreetsme whenever she meets me. 她一見到我就打招呼。 Mickgreetedher w

16、ith a kiss on each cheek. 米克親吻她的雙頰以表問候。The hostgreetedus at the gate. 主人在大門口迎接我們。hold out my hand 伸出我的手3 hold out 伸出； 堅(jiān)持She held out her hand to take the rope. 她伸手去抓那根繩子。 He laughed, holding out his cup for more tea. 他大笑，伸出杯子要給他再倒點(diǎn)茶。holdon抓住;繼續(xù);堅(jiān)持;忍受;(打電話時(shí)用語(yǔ))別掛斷.holdup舉起;阻擋;耽擱;支撐;搶劫;使停頓;舉出.holdback阻

17、礙; 退縮; 隱藏; 克制; 隱瞞holdoff不使挨近; 擋住; 耽擱; 離開holddown壓制; 壓縮holdon to緊緊抓住;堅(jiān)持;不放棄holdin壓住; 忍耐; 抑制Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him _.A. hold upB. hold backC. hold onD. hold outB 完成句子1. 在大多數(shù)西方國(guó)家，人們初次見面時(shí)應(yīng)該握手。In most Western countries, people _ _ _ _ _ _ when they meet for the first

18、 time. 2. 我們?cè)鯓硬拍苡谜_的方式與美國(guó)朋友打招呼？How can we _ American friends _ _ ? aresupposed to shake hands greetin Exercisethe / a right way九年級(jí)下冊(cè)新人教版初中英語(yǔ)課件Unit 10Youre supposed to shake handsSection A 1a-2dA: What are we supposed to do when we are in a library?B: Were supposed to Pair workA: What are we supposed

19、 to do when we are on a bus?B: Were supposed to Pair workCan we give a clock to a Chinese person as a present? Why?What color paper would we use to wrap a present?Learn the language of a country isnt enough. Can you imagine the manners of our foreign friends are quite different from those of our own

20、?Free TalkDifferent countries have different customs.Different customs in different countries.In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may wel e you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.When a Japanese gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket ri

21、ght away. The person expects you to read it.Colombiais acountryinSouth America. It is in the northwest part of that Continent and it has an area of 1.141.748km (440,839 sq mi). It has been the country which produces the best mild coffee in the world. Garcia Marquez, a famous writer, is from Colombia

22、. What do you know about Colombia?What do you know about Switzerland?Switzerland is situated in WesternandCentral Europe. It is home to one of the worlds most thriving economies and also one of the happiest populations in the world. Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student . In

23、 which Country is it OK to be 15 minutes late fordinner? Colombia Switzerland3aWhere Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit lat

24、e. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family andTeresa LopezCali, Colombiafriends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.When we see each other, its polite for boys to s

25、hake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can! Marc LeBlancLausanne, SwitzerlandIn Switzerland, its very important to be on time. Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone in

26、vites you to meet him or her at noon, then youre expected to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend mayget mad. So I make an eort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy trac because I think its impolite to keep others waiting. Also,

27、we never visit a friends house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan seeing as to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.What kind of rules do you have in Colombia?Well, they have pretty relaxed rules. Like what?Well, its OK if youre not on ti

28、me.Language Points1 value value 動(dòng)詞，意為“重視；珍視”。Value sth.“認(rèn)為某物有價(jià)值；珍惜/重視某物”。I value my friendship with my classmates.我重視和同學(xué)的友誼，Value可做名詞，意為“價(jià)值”，be of great value to 意為“對(duì)很有價(jià)值”。Good books are of great value to students.好書對(duì)學(xué)生非常有用。Drop by后接某人/某地，表示“拜訪某人或某地”Drop in后接on+某人，表示“拜訪某人”后接at+某地，表示“訪問某地”辨析：drop by

29、和drop in drop by 意為“順便拜訪；隨便進(jìn)入”。2 He dropped by his friends house when he came back from work. 他下班回來(lái)，順便到朋友家坐了坐。 Drop by when you are in town. 你進(jìn)城時(shí)順便來(lái)玩哦。 She dropped in on Mary when she did some shopping. 她去購(gòu)物時(shí)，順便看望了一下瑪麗。3 capital名詞，意為“首都；國(guó)會(huì)；省會(huì)”。 Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中國(guó)的首都。 Shijiazhuang

30、 is the capital of Hebei province. 石家莊是河北省的省會(huì)。capital 也有“大寫字母”的意思，常與介詞in連用。 Please write your name in capital. 請(qǐng)用大寫字母寫下你的名字。 after all意為“畢竟；終究；終歸；到底”，可以位于句首，句中和句末。4 After all, your birthday is only two weeks away. 畢竟，兩周后就是你的生日。 He is ,after all, a child. 他畢竟還是個(gè)小孩子。 I got mad yesterday because of his

31、 lie. Mad形容詞，意為“很生氣的；瘋的”常有搭配:be mad at/with意為“對(duì)發(fā)怒”，相當(dāng)于be angry with。 She was mad at/with his for losing the match. 他輸了比賽，她為此非常氣憤。be mad about意為“對(duì)著迷”。 I am mad about collecting stamps. 我對(duì)集郵非常著迷。get mad 意為“大動(dòng)肝火；氣憤”。5 make an effort 意為“作出努力”，相當(dāng)于 make efforts。其后通常接動(dòng)詞不定式。 He made an effort to get it. 他努力

32、去得到它。 effort此處用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“努力；盡力；艱難嘗試”。6Attitude towards Colombiabeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsWe are pretty relaxed about time.We often just drop by our friends homes.We dont have to make plans when we get together with friends.Attitude towards Switzerlandbeing on timev

33、isiting a friends housemaking plans with friendsIts very important to be on time.We never visit a friends house without calling first.We usually make plans to meet friends. Read the passage again and plete the chart.Ideas and customs aboutColombiaSwitzerlandbeing on timevisiting a friends housemakin

34、g plans with friendsbe relaxed about timeoften drop by their friends homescall them firstmake plansdont have to make plansbe very important3bHi, Marc. Sorry Im a little late.Teresa, youre 10 minutes late!Role-play the conversation. 3c Its just 10 minutes! Its no big deal!Well, in Switzerland, youre

35、supposed to supposed 與 think 的含義相同, “認(rèn)為,以為” .be supposed 表示 “被期望或要求應(yīng)該”, 在口語(yǔ)中,意為 “不容許,不應(yīng)當(dāng)” .be supposed + to infinitives動(dòng)詞不定式eg. You are supposed to arrive on time. Grammar FocusWhat are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to

36、kiss.When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Grammar FocusAm I supposed to wear jeans? No, youre expected to wear a suit and a tie.Is it impolite to keep others waiting?Yes, its very impolite to keep others waiting.Is it important to be on time? Yes, its important to be on

37、 time.Grammar FocusYou are supposed tovisiting someones homecall first, and knock at the doormaking plans with friendsDiscuss the plan, call to make changes.being on timealways on time or a little early.giving giftsFestival gifts beingnecessary.be supposed to的用法 be supposed to do sth相當(dāng)于 should do st

38、h 或者是be expected to do sth.人稱,時(shí)態(tài)和句式體現(xiàn)在be的變化上，to為不定式符號(hào)后接動(dòng)詞原形。句式：1)肯定句： be supposed to do sth2)否定句：be not supposed to do sth 相當(dāng)于shouldnt do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth.意為“不應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事；不被允許做某事”。You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.3)疑問句： be supposed to do sth 的疑問句是將be動(dòng)詞的相應(yīng)形式提到主語(yǔ)前面。Are you

39、 supposed to sleep at nine?晚上你應(yīng)該在9點(diǎn)睡覺嗎啊？What are you supposed to do on weekend?在周末你應(yīng)該干什么？用法示例當(dāng)be supposed to 的主語(yǔ)是人時(shí)，意為“應(yīng)該”表示勸告、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等You are (not) supposed to bow when you meet someone for the first time.你第一次見到某人時(shí)（不）應(yīng)該鞠躬。當(dāng)be supposed to 的主語(yǔ)是物時(shí)，表示“本應(yīng)；本該”。表示“某事應(yīng)該發(fā)生卻沒有發(fā)生”The train was supposed to arriv

40、e half an hour ago.火車本應(yīng)在半小時(shí)之前到達(dá)?！癰e supposed to +have+及物動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞” 表示“本應(yīng)該做而沒做” 是虛擬語(yǔ)氣的一種表達(dá)方式，含有責(zé)備、失望之意。He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago.他本該一小時(shí)前就到。Youre supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.如果你要離開教室，應(yīng)該先問問老師。We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday.不準(zhǔn)我們?cè)谛瞧谌仗咦闱颉?/p>

41、This is secret and Im not supposed to talk about it.這是秘密，我不應(yīng)該談?wù)?。She is late for class again and she is supposed to say sorry to the teacher.她又遲到了，她應(yīng)該向老師說(shuō)對(duì)不起。 1. 她應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)時(shí)到這兒。She _ arrive here on time.2. 他不應(yīng)該在公共場(chǎng)合吸煙。He _ smoke in public places.3. 你應(yīng)該5點(diǎn)到那里嗎？Are you _ get there at five?4. 你本應(yīng)該早點(diǎn)交作業(yè)。 you ar

42、e supposed to _ your homework earlier.is supposed tois not supposed tosupposed tohave hand in practice1. puters are used by people for _ problems. (do)2. Spaceship _ people have reached other parts of the universe. (with)3. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _ . (French)4. I think English is _

43、than maths. (important)根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 doingwithoutFrancemore important5. The Great Wall is over six _ kilometers long. (thousand)6. The hat was _of silk. (make)7. The moon _ round the earth. (travel)8. Sheep are _ by farmers for producing wool and meet. (keep) thousandmadetravelskept1. When you

44、 go abroad, it _ bring your passport.2. After class, students_ clean the chalk off the blackboard. plete the sentences with the phrases in the box.be supposed to be expected to be important tois supposed toare supposed to4a3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it_ pa

45、ck warm clothes. 4. If there are people in the meeting room, you _ knock before entering.5. In many eastern European countries, you _ take off your gloves before shaking hands.are supposed to are expected/ supposed tois important to Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.

46、Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler_ (not expect) _ (know) all of these, but it is helpful _ (learn) as many of these customs as possible. Trying _ (understand) how people think is one of the best ways to be a epted and liked in a foreign country. is not expected to

47、know to knowto learnto understand4b Learning what you _ (suppose) to do and _ (not suppose) to do in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.not supposed to doare supposed to Make a list of advice for someone ing to your country as an

48、 exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about:timemeeting peopletable mannerswhat to do for someones birthdayvisiting someones homegiving gifts4cDear Bob, Wel e to China. Different countries have different manners. The manners in China are different from those in Am

49、erica. When you first meet a Chinese friend, you are supposed to say hello to him or her and shake hands. When you have a meal with Chinese friends, youre supposed to pick up the chopsticks and the bowl of rice. 佳作賞析 Its rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks. Please dont talk too much when yo

50、ure at table. Have a good trip. Yours, Wang Hai九年級(jí)下冊(cè)新人教版初中英語(yǔ)課件Unit 10Youre supposed to shake handsSection B (1a-2e)be supposed to do 被期望或要求做； 應(yīng)該做be not supposed to do 不被許可做e.g. Everyone is supposed to know the law. Were not supposed to play basketball in the classroom. ReviewTable MannersThere are m

51、any table manners around the world. But different countries have different culture. How much do you know about them? Talk about it.1. In the United States, youre not supposed to eat with your hands.2. In Peru, youre supposed to talk at the table.3. In Korea, the youngest person is not supposed to st

52、art eating first.4. In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink. How much do you know about table manners around the world? Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after each sentences._1. In India, youre supposed to eat with your hands._2. In

53、 China, youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.TT1a_3.In Korea, the youngest person is expected to start eating first._4. In France, youre supposed to put your bread on the table._5. In China, its impolite to use your chopsticks to hit the bowl.FTT Steve is going to China to study

54、. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.131b2 Listen again. Match these sentence parts. _1. Youre not supposed to _2. Its impolite to ._3. You shouldnt . stick your chopsticks into your food.b. point at anyone

55、with your chopsticks.(用你的筷子指著任何人)c. start eating first if there are older people at the table.Cab1c Talk about other table manners in your country.B: Yes, and its impolite to .A: Were supposed to .1dLanguage Points In China, youre not supposed to pick up your bowl of rice. 在中國(guó)，你不應(yīng)該端起你的飯碗。1 pick up，“

56、撿起；拾起；拿起”。如: A girl picked up a wallet on her way home. The phone stopped ringing just as I picked up the receiver. Pick those things up off the floor! In Brazil, you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.在巴西，每次喝完?yáng)|西后你應(yīng)該用餐巾紙擦嘴.2wipe 動(dòng)詞，意思是“擦，擦去”，常與away，off， up 連用，表示“擦干凈”

57、。如:Wipe the dirt off your shoes.抹去鞋上的污泥。Wipe up the milk you spilled, please.請(qǐng)抹掉灑出來(lái)的牛奶。 to stick your chopsticks into your food. 把筷子插入你的食物中。3(1) stick 動(dòng)詞，“刺，插入”。如: Stick a fork into the meat to see if its ready. I cant move. Theres a piece of wire sticking in my leg.(2) chopstick 是由chop(砍)+stick(棍子)

58、組成的合成 詞。意思是“筷子”，它通常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。如：Our Chinese always use chopstick to eat, but the English dont use them. 一雙筷子是a pair of chopsticks。Its rude to point at anyone with your chopsticks. 用你的筷子指著別人是很不禮貌的。4(1)rude 形容詞，“粗魯?shù)?；無(wú)理的”。常用詞組 be rude to sb.， 意思是 “對(duì)某人無(wú)理”, 如: Its rude to interrupt when people are speaking.

59、 打斷人家的話是不禮貌的。 I think it was rude of them not to phone and say that they werent ing. 他們來(lái)不了，也不打電話通知一聲，太不像話了。(2) point 是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，意思是 “指， 指向”。它構(gòu)成的詞組”“point at”意思是 “指向” “對(duì)準(zhǔn)”。如: “Ill have that one.” She said, pointing at a big chocolate cake.(1) manner 是“禮貌”的意思，常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。 e.g. Its bad manner to talk with a fu

60、ll mouth.(2) manner還可以表示“風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣”時(shí)，也常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。如： The manner of the ancient Egyptians.table manners 餐桌禮儀5(3) manner 還可以表示 “方法；方式”，“態(tài)度； 舉止”等意思。如: Dont you think that David has got a very arrogant manner? Why are you talking in such a strange manner? What do you know about customs in foreign countries? Wh