2022-2023學(xué)年四川省高縣中考英語模擬精編試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、I cant hear the teacher with so much noise outside.AclearlyBslowlyCwarmlyDbravely2、Its reported that people throw plastic bags a

2、long this street every day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of3、Did you see Tom yesterday? No, I him for a long time.Adidnt seeBhasnt seenCsawDhavent seen4、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or5、-Dont_to strangers when you are alone at home,mother often_to

3、meAspeak；saysBspeaks；tellsCtalks；speaksDtalk；tell6、_ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an7、Id like _ orange, but I dont want _ orange juice.Aan, /Ban, anCa, anDan, a8、I want to know_ he went yesterday. He went to his friends home.AwhereBwhyCwhenDwhat9、 There is someth

4、ing wrong with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow. How come? Are you sure you put it in _?AcarefullyBpeacefullyCwiselyDproperly10、-Could you describe_?-Yes. I was calling and didnt notice the light turned red.Awhy did the accident happenBwhen did the accident happenChow the accident h

5、appenedDwhere the accident happened. 完形填空11、請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。As time goes by,Im going to graduate,but I will never forget my teacher who taught me how to get on well with others.One day,my teacher let us play a game in our class.The teacher 1 us to b

6、ring a bag with a few potatoes. 2 potato would be given a name of a person that each student hated. So the number of the potatoes that were put into his/her bag would 3 the number of people the student hated.The students were so 4 to treat the people they hated like potatoes. As a result,some studen

7、ts had two potatoes; some had three and others even had up to 5 potatoes.The teacher then told us to 6 the bag wherever we went for a 7 As the days went by,we started to complain the 8 smell coming from the rotten(腐爛的)potatoes.And the students with five potatoes also had to carry their 9 bags.After

8、a week,the teacher asked,“ 10 did you feel？”.We started complaining about the 11 We went through when we carried the heavy and smelly potatoes everywhere we went.Then the teacher said,“This is the same situation you have when you carry your hate for somebody inside your 12 The smell of hate will 13

9、your heart and you will carry it with you 14 you go.If you cant 15 the bad smell of the rotten potatoes for just one week,can you imagine what it would be like to have the smell of hate in your heart in your lifetime?”1Aliked Btold Cmade Dintroduced2ALittle BFew CEach DSome3Atry on Bput on Cturn out

10、 Ddepend on4Ahappy Bsad Crelaxed Dnervous5Afour Bfive Cfifty Dten6Abring Bcarry Cfetch Dthrow7Amonth Bday Cweek Dyear8Aunpleasant Bpleasant Crelaxing Dwonderful9Aheavier Bcolder Csmaller Dlighter10AWhat BWhy CHow DWhen11Adiseases Btroubles Cjoys Dhappiness12Aheart Bbody Chand Dfoot13Aprotect Bclean

11、Cpollute Dwarm14Awhatever Bhowever Cwhoever Dwherever15Amind Benjoy Chelp DStand. 語法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1 (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty o

12、f Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3 yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the 4 (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5 (important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was bui

13、lt by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (貢獻) 6 (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7 university. A man n

14、amed Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8 (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校園).9 one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10 (one) in the world. And co

15、mputer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice. 閱讀理解A13、In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four year

16、s.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and drew a big picture called “Dream World Cups” for a few days in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wish

17、ed each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams would have games there.Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and mo

18、re people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1If a country wan

19、ts to take part in the World Cup, it must have_.Amany football fansBa very good teamCmany football playerDa big playground2The next World Cup will be held in_.A2006B2007C2005D20043From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except_.Apeople playing footballBpictures of some football st

20、arsCa sunny skyDflowers4In “Dream World Cup”, the children drew the flags of some countries_.Ato show their love for their own countryBto tell the people their storiesCto show their good wishes for the football teamsDto show their new ideas about football5Many teenagers own the pictures of some foot

21、ball stars because_.Athey are interested in footballBthey are football fansCthey think their favourite players are greatDall of A, B and CB14、I needed to buy a camera, one that was simply good at taking good snaps (快照). So I went on the net, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites,

22、 wrote down the names of three top recommendations (推薦) and headed for my nearest big camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. Oh joy. I pointed at it and asked a salesgirl, “Can I have one of those?” “Do you want to try it first? she said.

23、It didnt quite sound like a question. “Do I need to?” I replied. “Theres nothing wrong with it?” “No, no. But you should try it,” she said encouragingly. “Compare it with the others.”I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall, offering different prices. With so m

24、any models to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to consider Z and possibly H at the same time. But when I had finished, I would still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new cam

25、era out of the shop,_; and second, my wonderful camera would very quickly be replaced by a new model.But something in the human soul whispers that you can beat these traps (陷阱) by making the right choice. In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The salesgirl seemed a kind girl. So I let

26、her take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppers. and when she started to introduce the special features, I cut in to ask whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.Why do we think that new choices still offer us anything

27、new? Perhaps it is because they offer a chance to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.1The salesgirl insisted that the writer should _.Atry the camera to see if there was anything wrong with itBcompare the camera he had chose

28、n with the othersCget more information about different companiesDtrust her and stop asking questions2What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”?AThe camera was not good.BHe should get a lower price.CThe camera would soon fall in value.DThe price of the camera was too hi

29、gh.3The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because he _.Aknew very little about itBdidnt trust the salesgirl any moreCwanted to make sure he chose the best oneDwanted to take pictures of his fellow shoppers4It can be inferred from the passage that in the writers opinion, _.Asalespersons a

30、re not always very kindBpeople waste too much money on camerasCcameras have become an important part of our daily lifeDwe dont actually need so many choices when buying a productC15、This year 2, 300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S. sc

31、hools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions (印象) of the real American teenagers. American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and have a new understanding of the rest of the world. Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany w

32、ith Georges family. In return, Georges son, Mike, spent a year in Freds home in America. Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected -much harder. Students rose

33、respectfully (尊敬地) when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities. Family life, too, was different. The familys word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the indi

34、vidual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car. Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it. At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. I su

35、ppose I should criticize(批評)American schools. He says. It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be

36、 some middle ground between the two.1The whole exchange program is mainly to_.Ahelp teenagers in other countries know the real AmericaBsend students in America to travel in GermanyClet students learn something about other countriesDhave teenagers learn new languages2What did Fred and Mike agree on?A

37、American food tasted better than German food.BGerman schools were harder than American schools.CAmericans and Germans were both friendly.DThere were more cars on the streets in America.3What is particular in American schools?AThere is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.BThere are

38、a lot of after-school activities.CStudents usually take 14 subjects in all.DStudents go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.4What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?AA better education should include something good from both America and Germany.BGerman schools trained studen

39、ts to be better citizens.CAmerican schools were not as good as German schools.DThe easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.D16、Are you ready for adventure (冒險)? Then Sunny Shores Sea Camp is the place for you! The activities there are all about the sea.At Sunny Shores Sea Camp,

40、 you can get excited and improve your skill-level. You can enjoy the wonders of Sunny Island. From diving（潛水）to sailing, sea science to seafood, Sunny Shores Sea Camp offers courses for your different interest. You can also learn about the sea environments of Sunny Island. It is hard for you to find

41、 anywhere else like that.Whether youre a beginner or already an expert (專家), Sunny Shores Sea Camp is a great place that brings together campers from all over the world.Wonderful memories and new friends are waiting for you at Sunny Shores Sea Camp!Camp Activities: Adventure . Sea Biology. Diving .

42、Sailing . Windsurfing Camp Address: Sun Bay , South Florida 000634 Dates: June 28 - July 18 , July 21 -August 9Cost Week: $600 - $900 Campers Ages: From 13 to 17Contact us: Sign up at ! Or call 800-645-142311At Sunny Shores Sea Camp, all the activities are about_.Athe earth Bfood Cscience Dthe sea2A

43、t Sunny Shores Sea Camp, you can_.Aimprove your skill-levelBlearn about sailing storiesCtake19 different coursesDprotect the sea environment3The campers are only_.Aadults between 18 and 28 BexpertsCteenagers between 13 and 17 DbeginnersE17、 If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and s

44、ometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languag

45、es changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took

46、 a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a

47、second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to

48、learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (靈活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better underst

49、anding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better.

50、 “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.1The main subject talked about in this passage is _.Ascience on learning a second languageBmans ability of learning a second languageCthat language can help brain powerDlanguage learning and maths study2The u

51、nderlined word “bilingual” probably means _.Aa researcher on language learningBa second language learnerCa person who can speak two languagesDan active language learner3We may know from the scientific findings that _.Athe earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter densi

52、ty isBthere is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languageCthe experience of learning a second language has a bad effect on peoples brainDthe ability of learning a second language is changing all the time4In the last two paragraphs, the author want

53、s to tell us that _.Alearning a second language is the same as studying mathsBearly learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjectsCItalian is the best choice for you as a second languageDyoud better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second languageF18、Learn

54、ing about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big proble

55、m, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we us

56、e electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off lights, the television and the computer when they arent needed, you can help a lot.Dont buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These dont pollute as much, either.

57、Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(標(biāo)簽)R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been u

58、sed. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the packagethree arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1From the passage, we can learn that .Aturning off the electricity w

59、hen it isnt needed can save a lot of energyBelectricity will cause great trouble to our environmentCcars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the airDrecyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R2Which of the following can be the writers opinion?ANo pains, no gains.BRome was not built in one day.CLittle things can make a big difference.DNothing is difficult to the man who will try.3Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ADriving a car is not wrong.BDont buy products that use too much energy.CWe should buy non-recyclab