河南省鄭州市高新區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語考前最后一卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Which magazine do you like better, Lets talk in English or English Salon?I like of them. They are useful for English learning.AallBbot

2、hCeitherDneither2、Sue practises_the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.Aplay Bplayed Cto play Dplaying3、Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a _ one.AsecondBthirdCforthDfirst4、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_. You may go home now, but you_ go to the net-bar.Amustnt,

3、needntBneednt, mustntCmust, needDneed, must5、Mr. Blacks memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.Aolder Bpoorer Cgreater Dbetter6、 Peter likes music. _? I like it, too.AHow are youBWhat about youCCan I help youDWhats your name7、Do you think if Tom _the work well tomorrow?I t

4、hink he will if he _his best.Adoes, will try Bwill do, tries Cdoes, tries Dwill do, will try8、-All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.-Thats it . _.APractice makes perfectBMany hands make light work.CWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a fri

5、end indeed.9、-Story of Yanxi Palace is _ unusual TV play Ive introduced to you several times.-Its great. Ive never watched _ more attractive one.Aan; /Bthe; theCthe; aDa; the10、Why do you want to get a football?Dont you know football_ to our school subjects at the beginning of this year?AaddsBhas ad

6、dedCwas addedDwill be added. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）。Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill. They were in the same hospital room. Mr Smith was able to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was 1 the only window of the room. Mr Martin had to spend all his time lying

7、on his back. The men 2 for hours without stopping.They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs.And every afternoon when Mr Smith could 3 in his bed, he would pass the time by talking to his roommate about all the things that he could see through the 4 Mr Martin believed that his world was m

8、ade “l(fā)arger ” by the “colorful” 5 world. Out of the window was a 6 with a lovely lake. Mr Smith told Mr Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around, colorful flowers and big old trees around the lake. As Mr Smith told him all this, Mr Martin would clo

9、se his eyes and tried to make the richest pictures for 7 in his mindDays and weeks passed, and finally, Mr Smith went back home. Then Mr Martin asked the nurse if he could move to the other bed 8 for him, the nurse said he could. When everything was done, he tried hard to raise himself a bit to see

10、what was outside. To his 9 , as he looked out of the window, he saw nothing but a wall.Mr Martin asked the nurse what made Mr Smith able to see so many wonderful things outside. The nurse answered that the man was 10 and could not even see the wall.1（小題1）Aout of Bnext to Caway from Dwell above2（小題2）

11、Adanced Bsang Cwalked Dtalked3（小題3）Asit up Bwalk around Cstand up Djump about4（小題4）Abox Bdoor Cwindow Dbed5（小題5）Aforeign Boutside Clonely Dgreen6（小題6）Alibrary Bmarket Cpark Dchurch7（小題7）Aitself Byourself Cherself Dhimself8（小題8）AUnluckily BHappily CWorriedly DSeriously9（小題9）Ahappiness Bjoy Chope Dsur

12、prise10（小題10）Ablind Bold Cpoor Dill. 語法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(籠子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠詞

13、)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(連詞)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took i

14、t 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介詞），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(監(jiān)獄), and I10

15、 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”. 閱讀理解A13、Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! Im excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?Im not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a hou

16、se will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments,

17、but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I cant live with someone who is loud and messy(凌亂的). I dont have a car, so I also need to thi

18、nk carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.Im looking forward to your reply.Love, Victor1Victor feels excited because _.Ahe has a new house to live inBhe can

19、decide where to live nowChe is going to see his friend AlanDhe helped Alan out with his problem2Victor wants to share the house with a _ person.Aneat and quietBmessy but outgoingCneat and loudDquiet but messy3If Victor finds a roommate, he will _.Awaste moneyBbuy a carCsave some moneyDhave more time

20、 to study4Victor doesnt have a car, so he wants _.Aa two bed-room apartmentBto ask Alan for adviceCto have his own spaceDa place with convenient traffic5What does the underlined word “ travelling” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?A觀光旅行B路途奔波C廣為流傳D跋山涉水B14、Its reported that more and more people

21、choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeingThe introduction of Bike-sharing Plans, pioneered by companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new levelPeople can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphoneThe bikes are equipped with GPS a

22、nd can be left anywhere in public for the next userTheyre popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “l(fā)ast mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a persons journey“In places where the underground doesnt extend (延伸到), where its difficult to change from one

23、 kind of transport to another, its so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, told AFPShe pedals to her faraway job in ShanghaiHowever, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破壞) and theft“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and

24、 provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport“But its a combination of online and offline businessOperators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems”To deal with these problems, the company came up with

25、the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next ridesNow, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problemsFor example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behaviorOnce a score

26、 drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan1How can people unlock the shared bikes?Aby equipping with GPSBWith the keysCby simply using their smartphoneDWith nothing2Which of the following transports is NOT mentioned in the passage?ABCD3What does the unde

27、rlined word “pedals” in Paragraph 3 mean?Adrives a carBrides a bikeCtakes a subwayDwalks4How can problems like illegal parking, vandalism and theft be dealt with?APeople should be punished or fined if necessaryBThe company should take good care of the bikesCThe company should offer more bikes for us

28、ersDPeople can be rewarded free time by returning bikes5What is the main idea of the passage?AThe Bike-sharing Plans have led to problemsBThe Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportationCThe service operators are trying to address these problemsDThe advantages of the shared bikes and ways to a

29、ddress the problemsC15、Turbo is an American 3D cartoon comedy film. It tells a story about a snail（蝸牛）. His name is Turbo.He lives in a garden. He runs every day. He wants to be the fastest snail in the world. But it is hard for him to become NO.1.One day a strong wind brought him on a car. Turbo en

30、joyed his first trip on top of a car. What happened to him next? Please go to Baoding Theater to watch the cartoon1This movie tells a(n) _story.Afunny Breal Cunhappy2If you dont know _, you cant understand the movie well.AKorean BEnglish CFrench3How long does it take you to watch this movie?A106 min

31、s B96 mins C86mins4What does Turbo want to be?ATo become the richest snail.BTo become the fastest snailCTo become the happiest snail5Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?APeople can see the movie on July 18th,2016.BTurbo lives in a school near a garden.CThree writers wrote this movie v

32、ersion （版本）of the story.D16、 Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own f

33、amily instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Dont take the wrong wa

34、y”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions“democr

35、atic”(民主的) and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructionsThe Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn

36、by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents strictness with me,” she sai

37、d. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?AThe words of ones grandparents.BDialogues between family members.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.DBooks which were passed down from the past.2Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows nothing about

38、her family instructions.B“Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.CHer family instructions helped her get along with her parents.D“Dont take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.3What does the underlined word “pursue” mean in Chinese?A創(chuàng)造B追求C選擇D感受4Who drew pictures for Family

39、Instructions of Yan Clan?AGong Zhenyue.BZhu Xi.CShen Duanjie.DMeng Yaohan.5Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue .Astudy better at schoolBdraw pictures for other booksCunderstand her parents betterDlearn to publish books by herselfE17、 Toothpaste (牙膏）does more than just keep our teeth brig

40、ht and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty Mirror (鏡子）If you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put a bit of toothpaste on the mirror a

41、nd wipe (擦）it dry. The glass can be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can also stop the mirror from fogging. Then you can still see yourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant (令人不快的）Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onions (洋蔥）or fish, on your hands?

42、You can remove it by washing your hands with toothpaste. Youll be fresh-smelling in no time.Make Your Sports Shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sports shoes by yourself, not by your mother. Wipe some toothpaste around your shoes and then clean it with a wet cloth. See? Your shoes are white as new!1Th

43、e passage is mainly about _.Ahow to choose the toothpasteBhow to use toothpaste wiselyChow to sell the toothpasteDhow to buy the toothpaste2How many ways can you use toothpaste to save your time and money?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3What can you do if there is some smell of fish on your hands?AEat some

44、onions.BWash your hands with toothpaste.CWash your hands with oil.DBrush your teeth with toothpaste.4The passage doesnt tell us that _.Atoothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorBtoothpaste can remove the food smellCtoothpaste can make your sports shoes whiterDtoothpaste can make your ring become new again

45、5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a science magazine.BIn a travel magazine.CIn a history book.DIn a story book.F18、Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn thi

46、ngs from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.One day a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didnt you say you yourself had many more questions about things than we did? On the contrary, we students have far more than you.”With a smi

47、le, the teacher drew two circlesone as a big wheel, the other smaller.“Of course, Ive learned much more. But a teacher does not necessarily have fewer questions than his students. Now look at these two circles. Within the big one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And thats why