2022-2023學年北京西城區(qū)宏廟小學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年北京西城區(qū)宏廟小學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Many people fall into panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts dont expect this to be _ as proper measures have been taken.A. compulsory B. contemporary C. temporary D. permanent參考答案：D略2. The big earthquake is _ terrible blow to Japanese

2、 and people from all over the world feel _ pity for them.A. the; / B. a; the C. a; / D. a; a參考答案：C略3. Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard參考答案：D4. I cannot understand is she wants to resign he

3、r present job.A. What; why B. Which; how C. That; why D. What; which參考答案：A略2. _ worlds largest retailer, Wal-Mart, has opened its _ third store in Beijing, which means the firm now has 52 stores in China.A. The; a B. A; a C. The; the D. The; /參考答案：D略6. Today if you never register for a network cours

4、e，you _ as behind the times（）Awill seeBwill be seenCseeDwere seen參考答案：B本句中因為see后面沒有賓語，所以可推斷主語you和see之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，即用被動結構，可排除A和C；又因為if引導的條件狀語從句中的時態(tài)為一般現在時，所以主句中絕不可能是過去時，可排除D；結合句意那你將會被視為落后于時代了可知此處指的是將來會被認為落伍了故選Bbehind the times落后于時代7. Do you think we should put an ad in the paper for the lost child? Yes,

5、 _.A. thats all rightB. by all meansC. it just dependsD. never mind參考答案：B8. 34Born into a family with three sisters, David was brought up to value the of sharing. Acommitment Breponsibility Ccompetence Dsense參考答案：D9. Would you please offer me some advice on how to learn English well?By all means. Tr

6、y to use _ materials from English-speaking countries. A. confidentialB. tentativeC. authenticD. intermediate參考答案：C 10. Are you going to take the job? Certainly, though the salary is not so good ，you knowAA bird in the hand is worth two in the bush BA golden key can open any doorCActions speak louder

7、 than words DBetter late than never參考答案：A 11. Could I use your English reference book? AYes, you could. BSure, help yourself. CYes. Why not? DYes. What is it?參考答案：B12. Did you go to the party last night?Yes And Id rather It was so Anot go，bored Bnot have gone，exciting Cnot have gone，boring Dgo，inter

8、esting參考答案：C13. Do you mind if I change this magazine for another one? Because _ page of the book is missing and _ cover looks dirty. A. the ; / B. a ; a C. the ; a D. a ; the 參考答案：D14. Only by bringing in new management, I guess, _ our hotel going from bad to worse.A. we can prevent B. we have prev

9、entedC. can we prevent D. have we prevented參考答案：C15. He liked to go to dances and parties. he could have a good time just sitting and watching. A. where B. when C. which D. why參考答案：A 16. This is our contribution to _ world of the 21st century, _ world of independence and cultural understanding.A. th

10、e; / B. /; a C. a; the D. the; a參考答案：D 17. Billy Crystal will host the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always _ the expectations of most audience.A. sign up forB. drop out ofC. give in toD. live up to參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：Billy Crystal今年將再次主持奧斯卡頒獎典禮，他的表現總是不辜負大多數觀眾的期望。A. sign up

11、for報名參加；B. drop out of退出；C. give in to屈服于；D. live up to不辜負，做到。根據前文，Billy Crystal再一次能主持奧斯卡頒獎典禮，說明他做到讓觀眾很喜歡他，沒有辜負觀眾的期望。故選D項。18. A new study finds that sitting can shorten a persons life almost as much as smoking can, which _ just how damaging inactivity can be.A. estimatesB. highlightsC. dominatesD. e

12、nsures參考答案：B二、 短文改錯19. 短文改錯 (共10 分,每小題1 分,滿分10 分)假如英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ), 并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ ）劃掉。修改： 在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:：1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改十處, 多者(從第 11處起) 不計分。I like music very much, pop songs particularly Every evenin

13、g I am doing homework, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the colourfully world of music Now and then I stopped to follow the songs Sometimes, my mother comes in, asking me to fix my attention to my homework She does not like t

14、he pop music Like most grown-ups, they enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful life when she was young It is a truth which people of different age understand music differently and enjoy different kinds of music參考答案：I like music very much, pop songs particularly E

15、very evening(加 when)I am doing homework, I always play some of my favorite songs on my tape recorder The familiar patterns of notes attracts(改 attract) me into thecolourfully（改(colourful或 color1 ful) world of music Now and then I stopped(改 stop) to follow the songs Sometimes, my mother comes in, ask

16、ing me to fix my attention to (改 on/upon)my homework She does not like the (去 the)pop music Like most grown-ups, they(改為 she)enjoys folk songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their (改 her)beautiful life when she was young It is a truth which(改 that) people of different age (改ages)understa

17、nd music differently and enjoy different kinds of music略三、 閱讀理解20. 根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩處為多余選項。 What is your favorite color1 ? Do you like yellow, orange, red? 71 . Do you prefer grays and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pes

18、simist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color1 preference, as well as the effect that color1 s have on human beings. 72 . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least

19、 as soon as you could see clearly. 73 . A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. 74 . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides（自殺）than any other bridge in the area until it was repainted green . The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. 75 . It is an established fact that factory wo