安徽省宿州市靈璧中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語全真模擬密押卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The old road is indeed less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, as we dont feel safe on it.Asome

2、how Botherwise Ctherefore Dthough2Its so humid these days!Dont worry! The rain _ to stop from tomorrow.Awill expect BexpectsCwill be expected Dis expected3This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it，_.Ahow much may it costBno matter how it may costChowever much it may costDwhatever may it cost4.I di

3、dnt _ having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom.AexpectBanticipateCforecastDpreview5-What difference will it make _we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?They offer a discount on weekdays.Athat BwhenCif Dwhy6prlfessor, do you have something at t

4、his moment?No,thanks.Illcall you if there is any.AtypingBtypedCto typeDto be typed7The boy is having a fever. Youd better damp a towel and lay it _ his forehead.Aacross BwithinCthrough Dbeyond8If the new safety system _ to use, the accident would never have happened.Ahad been putBwere putCshould be

5、putDwould be put9After she became ill, I felt _ with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.Aout of tuneBout of breathCout of curiosityDout of mind10Good news! We didnt spend we had expected.Aas half much money asBmuch money as half asCas much money as halfDhalf as much money as11What impressed me mo

6、st about the movie were the _ filmed in New York.AsceneryBscenesCsightsDviews12Top graduates from universities are _ by major companies.AchasedBregisteredCofferedDcompromised13 How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.AandBbutCorDso14The Mid-Autumn Festival is _ special

7、 holiday for most Chinese when _ whole family will get together.Athe; theBa; theCa; aDthe; a15Some schools, including ours, will have to make _ in agreement with the national soccer reform.Aamusements BadjustmentsCappointments Dachievements16_naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D

8、 is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.AMakingBTo makeCMadeDMake17 F/ friendships fade away if there isnt _good balance between the give and the takeAThe;/B/;aCThe; aD/;the18（2018海淀二模）Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _ I can buy this book?Sure, no problem.Afor BsoCbut Dor19Many peo

9、ple fall into panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts dont expect this to be _ as proper measures have been taken.AcompulsoryBcontemporaryCtemporaryDpermanent20Much disappointed as he is in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.Ato have failedBfailedChaving failedDfai

10、ling第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）LONDON (Reuters)Organic fruit, delivered right to the doorstep. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to

11、 buy organic food.“Organic produce is always better,” Gold said, “The food is free of pesticides (農(nóng)藥), and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not, it is locally grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty. ” Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers b

12、uying into the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and other

13、s who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferencesbut their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported to meet growi

14、ng demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one third every year, so it is a very fast-growing market. said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.1、More and more people in Britain are buying organic food because _.Athey consider the food free of pollutionBthey can get t

15、he food anywhereCthey are getting richerDthey like home-grown fruit2、Which of the following statements is TRUE to the facts about most organic produce sold in Britain?AIt grows indoors all year round. BIt is grown on family farms.CIt is produced outside Britain. DIt is produced on large farms.3、What

16、 is the meaning of the underlined words “the organic trend” in Paragraph2?AHigher prices of organic food. BBetter quality of organic food.CRising market of organic food. DGrowing interest in organic food.22（8分）“Facts” That Are FalseThe $100 bill is the biggest bill in circulation. Although the feder

17、al government stopped printing them in 1945, currency notes of $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 are still legal tender. Most of them have been snatched up by private collectors. Between December 18, 1934, and January 9,1935, the government put out $100,000 notes. However, they were only for transac

18、tions between Federal Reserve banks and never went out to the general public.The Sahara is the worlds largest desert. Technically, Antarctica is. The U.S. Geological Survey defines a desert as “dry land with a rainfall of usually less than ten inches per year that supports only sparse vegetation and

19、 a limited population of people and animals.” Antarctica averages only six inches of rain a year (mostly as snow) and is almost 5.5 million square miles. The Sahara is only 3.3 million square miles.The green paste served with your sushi is wasabi. Wasabi is expensive and difficult to grow. Since its

20、 in the same family, most restaurants and food companies use horseradish (with food coloring) instead. Real wasabi is more complex and sweeter than what you get in a typical Japanese restaurant._ The ostriches would suffocate (窒息) if they did. If an enemy is approaching, a frightened ostrich will la

21、y its head and neck flat against the ground as a camouflage (偽裝) ploy. Some human onlookers have assumed that the birds light-colored heads were actually in the sand.258、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAs other bigger bills are out of print, the $100 bill is still

22、 the biggest one.BAntarctica with very little rainfall is considered as the largest desert.CHorseradish can be substituted with wasabi for the similar taste and color.DAn ostrich often uses its head as a weapon to fight against its enemy.1、Which of the following is the best fit for the blank?AOstric

23、hes can breathe in the sand.BOstriches have very smart brains.COstriches bury their heads in the sand.DThe ostrichs head is the lightest in the world.23（8分）It took multiple weddings for Christine Law to realize what she needed to do. In the summer of 2014, her schedule was packed with friends, marri

24、age celebrationsflowers filled occasions that got her thinking, “Where do all the flowers go after the party?” More often than not, they were thrown out. Law, then 27, was confident she could find a better use for them.By August, she had a plan: convince couples and companies hosting events to donat

25、e their flowers, which she would pick up and deliver within 48 hours to seniors across the city. She wanted to bring beauty into the lives of the elderly. She drew on her experience volunteering with non-profits in order to set up her own organization, which she called Floranthropie. Not having enou

26、gh bouquets (花束) for all 150 people of a health center, Law asked the staff to provide a list of patients who needed cheering up most, “The first woman I approached thought it was a mistake, and that the flowers couldnt possibly be for her,” says Law. “I said they were a gift, and we talked for a ha

27、lf hour.”In addition to health centers, Floranthropie focuses on community groups devoted to the elderly. Theleme is a volunteer for Les Petits Fieres, an organization that aims to help the elderly who dont have a support system. The group receives a dozen or so bouquets from Floranthropie monthly,

28、and then redistributes them. “Our motto is flowers before bread,” says Theleme. “We dont focus on primary care, but rather on nourishing (滋養(yǎng)) the spirit. Floranthropie helps that. Its amazing what a big difference a small bouquet can make.”In the beginning, most of Floranthropies donations came thro

29、ugh word of mouth. These days, Law receives messages from strangers via her organizations Facebook page and has connected with corporations and flower wholesalers. Law hopes to expand Floranthropie nationally, but at this point is happy to be able to oversee each delivery personally.1、What made Chri

30、stine Law set up Floranthropie?AThe Waste of flowers. BThe loneliness of seniors.CThe persuasion of other friends. DThe warm atmosphere of weddings.2、What was the womans first reaction to Christine Laws flowers?AShe was moved. BShe was excited.CShe was worried. DShe was surprised.3、What can we infer

31、 about Floranthropie from Laetitia Thelemes words?AIt should focus on primary care.BIt is benefiting more than the elderly.CIt is doing something of great importance.DIt should cooperate with more non-profits.4、What is the best title for the text?AVolunteer Your Time BDont Throw Them OutCSpecial Del

32、ivery Makes Your Day DBrighten Seniors Lives With Flowers24（8分）Hamburgers, French fries，potato chips, popcorn, and pizza. There is no denying (否認(rèn)) that these foods are tasty. But often, its the added salt that makes you desire them. Thus, US kids are eating too much salty food.Table salt is about 40

33、% sodium(鈉). Our bodies need some sodium to work properly. But too much of it is not healthy. The salt bottle is to blame for just 11% of the sodium kids consume. The rest has been added to food before it even reaches the table. The following shows how much sodium is packed into a typical turkey-and

34、-cheese sandwich.A turkey sandwich can pack a big sodium punch. Add a teaspoon of mustard (芥末) and the total rises to 1,522 milligrams (mg). Kids aged 9 to 13 should get no more than 2,200 mg each day. This can raise blood pressure, which in turn can lead to heart problems. Today, 1 in 9 children ha

35、s raised blood pressure. Theres good news though. Consuming less salt can lower blood pressure.That, of course, is easier said than done. The more you eat salty foods, the more you develop a taste for them. The key to changing your diet is to start small. Small changes in sodium in foods are not usu

36、ally noticed. Eventually, the effort will reset a kids taste buds (味蕾).Bridget Murphy is a dietitian. She says kids can try adding spices to their food instead of salt. Eating fruits and vegetables and cutting back on packaged foods will also help.Need a little inspiration? Murphy offers this tip: F

37、ocus on the immediate effects of a diet that is high in sodium. High blood pressure can make it difficult to be active. “ Do you want to think clearly and perform well in school?” she asks. “Do you want to run faster?”Zerleen Quader, of the CDC, suggests reading nutrition labels. “Its surprising how

38、 much the sodium content for the same food can vary by brand,” she says.1、Why do kids tend to eat too much salt?ASalt contains much sodium. BThe salt bottles are too big.CSalt makes foods delicious. DSalt is necessary for their bodies.2、Where does most of the salt kids eat probably come from?AFamily

39、-cooked foods. BFruits and vegetables.CBottles in the kitchen. DStore-bought foods.3、How does added salt do harm to ones health?AIt makes one too active. BIt raises blood pressure.CIt changes sodium in salt. DIt makes gaining weight easy.4、Which is a suggested way to reduce the intake of salt?ARepla

40、cing salt with spices. BEating without selection.CEating less home-made food. DTaking much exercise every day.25（10分）Off-Peak fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy, offering good value for money. The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day, days of t

41、he week or on a specific route. Where there is more than one Off-Peak fare for a journey, the cheaper fare is called Super Off-Peak.You can buy Off-Peak tickets any time before you travel, either online or at a local station. The travel restrictions for your Off-Peak ticket will depend on the journe

42、y you are making. The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket. For Off-Peak return tickets, related journeys must be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged five to fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off-Peak fares. Up to 2 children under 5 years can travel free with

43、 each fare paying adult. Railcard holders get l/3 off all Standard Class Off-Peak fares. Senior, and disabled Railcard holders also get l/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares. Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard.If you plan on a train trip

44、 with friends or your family, you may get group travel discounts. Three or four can travel for the price of just two adults-leaving everyone more money to spend on the day out! If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off-Peak times, you may be able to obtain a further discount through the

45、train company you are traveling with. Contact the train company directly and be aware that you may need to book tickets in advance.For more information, please visit www.nationalrail.co.uk.1、An Off-Peak ticket differs from other tickets in .Aits good value for money Bits convenienceCthe specific tra

46、ins Dtravel schedules2、Sarah, a Railcard holder, is traveling with her 12-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter. How much should they pay for the 6-pound Off-Peak fares?A6. B18.C7. D12.3、Apart from the Off-Peak fairs, you may also save money by .Abecoming a VIP Btraveling at rush timeCbuying tickets

47、online Dgetting group travel discounts4、What type of writing is this text?AAn announcement. BA ticket booking guide.CA business report. DA travel review.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to

48、clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought 1 . My complaints, even self-justified shouting. were always landing on 2 ears. Very often a whole hours scolding would end with their 3 into tears, I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to 4 my method of “mothering”.One day when they wer

49、e at school, I spent some time 5 their rooms. On their desks, in plain 6 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was 7 to Sarah, your room was messy this morning and Im sure you like it clean. Love. the Room Fairy.” 8 arriving back, the children were 9 excited to receive the little mole from

50、the Rom Fairy. The next day. their room were fairly tidy. Sure enough. there was another note from the Room Fairy 10 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 11 aking them to play a certain violin 12 .Each day, thank-you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 1

51、3 .Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 14 : “If you can finish your homework and 15 your lessons before dinner, Id like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 16 of well done jobs the day 17 . 18 I

52、 cant remember how long. “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate. we used various versions of Post-Its (貼條), The bathroom mirror became the 19 centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives. lesson schedules. and changes in plans could be

53、 posted.We all benefited from and 20 the idea of sharing reminder and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.1、Aindifferently Botherwise Cdoubtfully Dgratefully2、Aside Beither Cneither Ddeaf3、Acry

54、ing Bbreaking Cbumping Dbursting4、Aadjust Badopt Caccess Daddict5、Aclearing Btidying Cemptying Dsearching6、Adistance Bspeech Cwords Dsight7、Asent Bread Caddressed Ddelivered8、AAs BAt CIn DUpon9、Amore than Brather than Cno more than Dother than10、Aasking Bpraying Cwaiting Dexpecting11、Asadly Bcalmly

55、Cgently Dtoughly12、Amusic Bpiece Csong Dtone13、Afresh Buninteresting Cincredible Drespectable14、Aadvice Bquestion Csuggestion Dchallenge15、Ago with Bgo over Clook up Dlook into16、Aresponse Banswer Chonor Dpraise17、Aahead Bbefore Cover Dago18、AEven if BEven so CActually DThough19、Areminder Bmain Cmem

56、ory Dlife20、Alearned Bappreciated Cshared Dthanked第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）In the age of the smart phone, there seems no reason to ask questions about: the weather forecast, a businesss phone number or directions, 1 can be easily found on Google, but very often people

57、 2(actual) ask these things by 3(make) a phone call. Your answer may be replied to with a thank-you e-mail. This isnt the first time that great changes 4(take) place in our manners due to technology. In 5 late 1870s, when the telephone 6(invent), people didnt know how 7(greet) a caller. Often there

58、is just 8(silent). Alexander Graham Bell, the inventor, suggested that people say “Ahoy”, 9 finally “Hello” went out. The greeting is now used in everyday face-to-face communications. Try to be respectful no matter who you communicate 10. Just keep it in mind that politeness never goes out of fashio

59、n. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、 每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞；2、 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Yesterday we went to Happiness Nursing House to help the old people、 We set out earlier in the morning and brought them lots of gift、 When we arrived, we were warmly welcome by t