2023屆廣西南寧市邕寧區(qū)中學(xué)和中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a2、Alex and Tom are brothers. _ often help their f

2、ather wash the car.AIBYouCWeDThey3、Its _ world of wonders , _world where anything can happen .Aa ; theBa ; aCthe ; aD/ ; /4、You should study hard. No one can _ you _a good future.Aprovide, for Bprovide, withCkeep, / Dprotect, to have5、Tony is a basketball player. He is _ in our class.AtallBtallerCta

3、llestDthe tallest6、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_. You may go home now, but you_ go to the net-bar.Amustnt, needntBneednt, mustntCmust, needDneed, must7、 special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a8、She spoke so that everyone could write down what she said.Asaf

4、elyBquicklyCslowlyDfriendly9、-What do you think of these two books?-_ of them are interesting. And Ive read them several times.ABothBNeitherCNoneDEither10、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I cant wait to try it.Alooks Bsmells Ctastes Dfeels. 完形填空11、Choose the best answe

5、r and complete the passage.FINDING FRIENDS ONLINEWhat are the differences between online and real-life relationships?In many ways, the Internet world mirrors the real world. Some people ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Some buy and sell products. Others look for 1 .Unlike the r

6、eal world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words 2 . There, a persons thoughts-or at least the thoughts they type-are what really count（算數(shù)）. So even the 3 person can become a chat room star.Usually, this“faceless”communication doesnt cause trouble. Who you are doesnt really matt

7、er when you are in a chat room, discussing sports or hobbies. In fact, people 4 what you think about. This makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat about their interests?But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat

8、 with. They are looking for serious love relationships. Is the Internet a good place to find love? Some of these relationships are actually successful. Others fail painfully.Supporters of online relationships say that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other by exchanging ideas first. Y

9、our 5 isnt so important as that in the real world.But others of online relationships 6 that no one can truly know another person in the Internet world. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. The Internet users can carefully choose their words to fit whateve

10、r image they want to give. In fact, theyre not really themselves.1AmoneyBfriendshipCfunDnews2Aon a screenBin a bookCin a newspaperDon TV3AcleverestBfunniestCstrongestDshyest4Alaugh atBare proud ofCfocus onDare satisfied with5AappearanceBeducationCjobDinterest6AunderstandBcareCargueDwonder. 語(yǔ)法填空12、語(yǔ)法

11、填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not rea

12、lly. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China ha

13、s a rich history of literature (文學(xué)). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make yo

14、u feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can op

15、en doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、 In an Italian school, the students are taking a science lesson.Mr Marco, their teacher, explains, “F

16、or part of our lesson today, some of you are going to visit the Lakeside Park to study trees in natural surroundings. You will be looking carefully and thinking about the conditions trees need to grow.”Mr Marco and the group walk to the woodland where there are many beautiful trees. The students are

17、 required to match the trees with the names of three trees on their question paper. Two students try guessing the height of young trees. Then they measure the distance from a young tree to the parent tree by counting their steps between the trees. One of the students reminds them to stay on task and

18、 follow the group. The rest of the group see several trees matching the descriptions on their task list and run towards them.Mr Marco gives the students three large plastic bowls with three labels (標(biāo)簽). The students begin to search under each tree and find things to fill the labelled bowls. They put

19、 the things they find into a bowl labelled red birch. Then they find the other two trees, a Tibetan cherry, and a paperbark maple with red and orange curly leaves. Once the students have finished, they relax, draw and make notes.When the group return to school, Mr Marco gives them special glasses to

20、 look through. They begin to sort and order their collections. Two of the students put tiny seeds between two pieces of glass.They examine them carefully. Two more students pour water into a metal container (容器) to cover some leaves and dead flowers. They put on special gloves to stir the liquid (液體

21、) as the container heats up on a hotplate. Two other students are drawing and taking notes.Then Mr Marco calls the group together. The group tell the class about the things they saw and the results of their experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)). Mr Marco thanks the group and says he hopes to see the results of their exp

22、eriments growing in the school garden.1The students visit the park to .Awalk round the lakeBdiscuss ideas about plantsCstudy trees in the natural worldDguess the height of trees2In the park, the students are asked to .Acarry out more than one taskBmeasure the height of young treesCfinish their activ

23、ities by counting stepsDmatch trees to the names on a list3Before the students leave the park, they need to .Agather all the large and small seeds togetherBput all their nature study materials into containersCshow Mr Marco their drawings of flowersDcount all the leaves under the trees4After the grou

24、p arrive back in school, they do all the following things EXCEPT .Astudy natural materials with special glassesBsort and order their collectionsCdraw and take notesDheat natural materials to make a plant food5What do the students share with the rest of the class at the end of the lesson?ATheir guess

25、es about nature.BTheir collections of natural materials.CThe results of their observations and experiments.DAnswers to all the questions on the task list.B14、 Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters o

26、r services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.The government will put a tax (稅) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra (額外的) three yuan is tax.Bei

27、jing was the first city to carry out the policy. Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain powers (獲得能量), and then selling them.Experts said that online trade grow fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in onl

28、ine trade a year in China.However, the governments new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country. In a survey by more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.But supporters said the governments better management (管理) of the Inter

29、net would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity theft (賬號(hào)偷竊).1We can learn from the passage that QQ coins are _.Aa kind of game softwareBa kind of Web moneyCsome fancy clothesDsome online pets2The Chinese government will put a tax of _ on online sales.A3

30、%B10%C11%D15%3Which city was the first to carry out the policy?AShanghai.BBeijing.CGuangzhou.DShenyang.4The underlined word move means _ in Chinese.A移動(dòng)B搬家C措施D遷移5We can learn from the passage that _.Athe players dont have to pay the taxBmany Internet users think the tax is too heavyConly 20% of about

31、 3,000 Internet users are against this policyDthe new move will cause online identity thefC15、Firefighter Regina Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Regina questions about how she does her job.Reporter: How long have you been a firefighter?Wilson: Eight years.Reporter: How did y

32、ou get started?Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests. Then, I went to firefighting school for 13 weeks. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment (設(shè)備).Reporter: How do you stay safe on the job?Wilson: I wear special clothing called bunker gear. It helps keep me safe from fire. I

33、also carry an oxygen tank (氧氣罐) and a mask (面罩).They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled building.Reporter: Are there any new tools that firefighters use?Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can tell where a fire is located.Reporter: Do you save

34、pets?Wilson: I recently helped save some kittens. They were hiding under the beds. Pets usually hide during a fire because they are scared.Reporter: Do you ever get afraid?Wilson: There is no time to be afraid. I think about what I have to do to put out the fire safely.Reporter: What do you like bes

35、t about being a firefighter?Wilson: Helping people!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What is this article mostly about?AWhat a firefighter does.BHow a firefighter is trained.CWhat a firefighter wears.DHow a firefighter helps animals.2What did Regina Wilson do first to become a firefighter?AShe saved some k

36、ittens.BShe used fire equipment.CShe learned to put out fires.DShe took a lot of tests.3Why does Regina Wilson say she does not afraid?AShe has an oxygen tank.BShe enjoys her job too much.CShe knows how to fight fires.DShe is too busy putting out fires.4What does Regina Wilson like most about being

37、a firefighter?AWorking out. BSaving animals.CHelping people . DUsing equipment.5Why did the author most probably write this article?ATo teach readers how to fight fires.BTo make readers want to be firefighters .CTo give readers information about firefighters .DTo show readers how to use fire equipme

38、nt.D16、Youre just in time, JoeWere going to play cowboys and Indians, and you can be the Indians, one of my cousins saidHow many Indians? I askedOh, about a thousand, he answered, and before I could say no, I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand IndiansTwo minutes later I was running

39、in the fields with a group of cowboys behindThe shouts of After them Lets catch the killers! and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpas carWeve got him, boysLets go and catch him!But no one wanted to come to get meAll of my cousins except o

40、ne were always very friendly withIt was quiet outsideAnd I went out of the car to have a lookJust then I heard a shout, Bring the rope, and we can burn himOnly Indians burn peopleCowboysI stopped just in time I had almost said, Cowboys hang peopleI was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking fo

41、r some wood when my dear mother called, Were leaving nowUntie me, I shoutedWere goingWhy did Bobby want matches? Mum asked when we were in the carHe was asking Dad whether he had anyOh, he was just going to get matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches?Mother was quite sure, and I didnt say a

42、ny more1How many children played the Indians?AOne thousandBOne hundredCOne groupDOne2Joe didnt say Cowboys hang people becauseAhe was tied to a treeBthat would make things worseChe was caught by the cowboysDthat would make the cowboys angry3The name of the story should be _AJoe and his cousinsBWho k

43、nows what danger is waiting thereCCowboys and Indians is childrens favourite gameDHow cowboys and Indians fought in the pastE17、 Hi, everyone, my name is Isabella and Im an artist and fashion designer. But today, Im not here to specially talk to you about art or fashion. Today I want to talk to you

44、about dreams and stories.Did you know that 4-minute mile once thought to be impossible? It was something outside we can consider. But in 1954, a guy named Bannister achieved. 35 In the following two months, two other runners broke 4-minute record and in the following three years and 19 runners conti

45、nued. And now, its common for an experienced runner to be able to run a mile under 4 minutes. Its just that they didnt think it was impossible any more.So we should dream big. I have always to be encouraged to dream big. And I think when youre very little and maybe dont know any better its easier to

46、 do because theres fearlessness before you become afraid of something. What did you want to be? A movie star, an actor or an astronaut. Maybe you didnt achieve these dreams, as you got older. Because as you got older, you became afraid. Its important to hold on your fearlessness just like a child. B

47、ecause its fearlessness that helps us achieve our dreams.Im a big fan of what I called dream board. Its just a piece of paper. Therere lots of pictures of things I would like to achieve and I put it in a place where I see it every day and that helps me. I started doing this a few years ago because I

48、 read a study in the US showing that people who made dream boards are more likely to achieve them. I know this may not be new or useful to everyone, but for me, the act of making my dream board every year and seeing it every morning really helps me.Another thing that I really believe in is the world

49、. I believe that once you have your dreams and begin to work for it, people start appearing in your life that can offer support and help So lets face it, theres going to be a lot of challenges but to get through. I think courage is needed.In conclusion, after all of this dreaming you have to work ha

50、rd and put a lot of time into everything youre doing and have courage because theres going to be a lot of difficulty but just remember the world is trying to help you. I know that Im not the only one that has dreams. Everybody has dreams. You just need to work hard to achieve them.Thank you!1What ca

51、n we learn about the dream board?AIt is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor dreams about.BIt is a piece of paper with what Isabella Taylor has achieved.CIsabella Taylor was the first to make a dream board in the US.DIsabella Taylor makes a new board when she starts a dream.2Which sentence is

52、the most suitable for the blank 35 in paragraph2?AStill, people thought Bannisters mark was impossible to break.BThere was no reason why he should have gone on to do anything great.CPerhaps human body had reached its limit after Bannister broke the record.DIt opened the floodgates for everyone else

53、to continue breaking this record.3Which of the following are necessary to achieve dreams according to Isabella Taylor?a. Being afraid of nothing.b. Making a dream board.c. Devoting yourself to working hard.d. Asking people around you for help.AacBadCbcDbd4Whats the talk mainly about?AThe importance

54、of dreaming big and having courage.BHow to make a dream board about art and fashion design.CIsabella Taylors experiences of achieving dreams successfully.DIsabella Taylors understanding of how to make dreams come true.F18、Miss Bailey taught me English in Junior school. She cycled to school, and then

55、 when entering the school gate, she would gave her bicycle to anyone of us to park it for her. It was a privilege（特別恩典）when Miss Bailey gave her bicycle to you. One day Shankar stood at the gate, Shankar was a hunchback（駝背的人）.We laughed and said, “Move out of the way, Shankar! Miss Bailey is going t

56、o enter!” Miss Bailey drove in and we all rushed to offer our hands to her. But Miss Bailey looked past us all. “Will you park it for me?” she asked. We looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards Shankar. “I dont think so, Miss Bailey!” stammered （結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)）Shankar. “Why! Yo

57、u lazy fellow!” said Miss Bailey playfully. “You dont want to help your teacher, do you?” “ Of course I want to, Miss Bailey!” whispered Shankar. “But I might drop your cycle!” “ If you drop it ,you pick it up!” said the teacher with a smile.With that she gave her cycle to Shankar and didnt look to

58、see how hed manage. Pretending she had confidence in his abilities, Miss Bailey turned and walked to class. We watched Shankar as he held her bike, we held our breath as we thought it was going to fall. Dines rushed to help. “Leave it!” Shankar said, and we all stopped. It seemed that his hump（駝背）di

59、sappeared as he drew himself up to his full height, and then with growing confidence, he pushed Miss Baileys cycle to the parking lot. The school bell rang, and we rushed to class. Shankar was the last to enter, but we were surprised; it was a different boy who walked in.Miss Bailey didnt even look at him as he walked to her and handed her the key. From that day on, Shankar was r