八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)培優(yōu)訓(xùn)練題

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)培優(yōu)訓(xùn)練題I.單項(xiàng)選擇(Vocabularyandstructure)(共20小題，計(jì)20分)A)選擇能夠替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。31.Shemarriedataveryyoungage.A.ismarriedB.ismarryingC.gotmarriedD.marriedto32.Hehandedthecoattohiswife.A.dressedB.passedC.foundD.threw33.Astheeldestchildinthefamily,Tomhastohelplookafterhislittlesisters.A.lookatB.lookforC.

2、teachD.takecareof34.Whynothavearestandenjoyeveryminuteofit?A.HowtoB.WhydontweC.HopetoD.Canwe35.Theyretalkingaboutthemoviestarnow.A.atthemomentB.allthesameC.nowandthenD.justamomentB)選出下列各題的最佳選項(xiàng)。36.Thepiewastoosmall,soshedecidedtolookfor_toeat.A.largeanythingB.somethingelseC.nothingbigD.othersomething

3、37.Ifshefelthewasright,shewouldagree_him.A.aboutB.onC.toD.with38.Youdbetter_silentaboutthis.A.notkeepB.nottokeepC.tonotkeepD.notkept39._thestreet,thereisabusstop.A.OntheendofB.AttheendofC.IntheendofD.Bytheendof40.John_afewminuteslater.Stayandwait,please.A.cameB.leavingC.isgoingtocallbackD.finishes41

4、.Shehasagreat_inreading_stories.A.interest;interestedB.interested;interestedC.interest;interestingD.interesting;interested42.Wearetootiredandhungry.Sooursteps(腳步)aregetting_.A.slowandslowB.slowerandslowestC.slowerandslowerD.muchandmoreslow43.Wearegoingtohavefun_onthelakethisafternoon.A.toskateB.swam

5、C.gofishingD.boating44.MrJacksonhasonly_moneyinhispocket.A.moreB.alittleC.afewD.few45._Itellhimtoclosethewindoweveryday,_healwaysforgetstodoso.A.As;butB.Till;/C.Though;/D.Even;andC)情景會(huì)話。46.Doyouthinkhellcomebackhomethisevening?_Dontyoumisshim?A.Maybe.B.So.C.Where?D.When?47._Nothingbutalittlesick.Tak

6、ecareofyourself,dear.A.Whatsthat?B.Whatsyourname?C.Isitwrong?D.Whatsthematter?48.MissLin,Timbrokehisleg.Sohecantcometoschooltoday._A.Youaretoocareless.B.Imsorrytohearthat.C.Helpyourselftosomefish.D.Youshouldgotoschool.49.ApairofglasseswouldbeagoodpresentforDad._Thenletsgoandbuyapairforhim.A.Me,eithe

7、r.B.Ilikeyouridea.C.Happybirthday,Father.D.Yourglassesaresomodern.50.Canyougototheconcertwithme?Idloveto._A.ButImtoobusytogo.Sorry.B.Imafraidnot.C.Sorryaboutit.D.Youcangoalone.5161II.閱讀理解(Readingcomprehension)（共20小題，計(jì)30分；60小題每題1分，70小題每題2分）AIamdoingshoppingwithmymother.Iusuallygoshoppingwithmyfriends

8、.Iorclassmates,butitismybirthdayandmymotherwantstobuymesomenewclothesaspresents.SowegotoashopcalledStradivariusreallylikethatshop.Mymotherstartstolaughassoonaswegetthere.Shesays,“AlmostalltheclothesinthewindowarejustlikethethingsIworewhenIwasyoung.Thoseflaredtrousers（喇叭褲）andveryshortskirts.”Backinth

9、e1970severySaturdaymorningmymotherandherfriendslookedaroundtheshops.Ofcoursetheydidnotalwayshavemoneytobuythethingstheywanted.Buttheycoulddecorate（裝飾）theiroldjeanstomakethemlooknew.Mygrandmotherwasverygoodatsewing（縫補(bǔ)）andshehelpedmymothersewcolouredpatches（小塊的布）ontoheroldjeans.Mymothersaysshereallyli

10、kesthesestylesandsodoI.閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成下列各題。51._,soIgoshoppingwithher.A.IwanttobuymyselfsomenewclothesB.IwanttobuymymothersomepresentsC.MymotherwantstobuysomenewclothesD.Mymotherwantstobuymesomenewclothesformybirthday52.Whydoesmymotherlaughassoonassheseestheclothesinthewindow?A.Shethinkstheclothes

11、inthewindowareallstrangeandold.B.Theclotheslookquitedifferentfromthosesheworewhenshewasyoung.C.Sheisveryhappytoseethattherearesomanykindsofclothes.D.Theyarenearlythesameastheclothessheworewhenshewasyoung.53.Couldmymotheralwaysbuytheclothesshewantedwhenshewasyoung?學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載A.Yes,shecould.B.No,shecould

12、nt.C.Maybe.D.Wedontknow.54.Mygrandmotherhelpedmymotherdecorateherclothesby_.A.cuttingthemintopiecesB.cuttingthemshortC.paintingthemcolourfulD.sewingsomepatchesontothem55.Inaword,bothmymotherandI_.A.decorateourclothesbyourselvesB.likethosestylesC.neverwearflaredtrousersD.wanttochangethestyleBVisitthe

13、EdinburghFestival,Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplecometoEdinburgh（愛丁堡）thecapitalcityofScotland,tobepartoftheEdinburghFestival.ForthreeweekseveryAugustandSeptemberthecityisfilledwithactorsandartistsfromallovertheworld.TheycometoEdinburghforthebiggestartsfestivalinBritain.Duringthistimethestreetsofthecitya

14、realive（具有活力的）withmusicanddancefromearlymorninguntillateatnight.Youcanevenseeartistspaintingpicturesonthestreets.OneofthebestpartsoftheFestivalisthe“Fringe”,wherestudentsdocomedyshowsinsmallhallsandcafs.TensofthousandsoftouristscometotheFestivaltoseenewfilmsandplaysandhearmusicplayedbyfamousmusician

15、s.Thisyear,youcanseeoverfivehundredperformanceswithactorsfrommorethanfortycountries.TheticketsfortheseperformancesarequitecheapanditisusuallyeasiertoseeyourfavouritestarinEdinburghthanitisinLondon.SocometoEdinburghnextsummer,butrememberitcanbedifficulttofindaroom,sowhynotbookyourhotelnow?閱讀上文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容對(duì)

16、下列句子進(jìn)行判斷。正確的，請(qǐng)選擇A；錯(cuò)誤的，請(qǐng)選擇B；文中沒有提及的，請(qǐng)選擇C。56.TheEdinburghFestivalisamonthlong.57.YoucanhearmusicalldayduringtheFestival.58.MorethantenthousandstudentscometotheEdinburghFestivaleveryyear.59.ItisexpensivetoseeaplayinEdinburgh.60.ItisusuallymoredifficulttoseefamousactorsinLondonthaninEdinburgh.Thekindsof

17、foodsyoueatandhowmuchofthoseyoueatareimportanttoyourhealth.Scientistsarrange（分配）foodsingroupstohelpyouchooseahealthydiet.Eachgrouphasa(differentkindoffood.Foodsfromallthegroupstogethergiveyouenergy能量),helpyougrow,helpkeepyoufromgettingsick,andhelpmakeyoustrong.Thediagram（圖表）showssixfoodgroupsandhowm

18、uchfoodfromeachgroupyoushouldeateachday.Itisagoodideatothinkaboutthefoodgroupswhenyouplanyourmealsathomeandwhenyoueatout.Planningwiththefoodgroupswillhelpyoueatawell-balanced（搭配均衡的）dietthatwillhelpyoustayhealthy.認(rèn)真閱讀圖表和文章，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列各題。61.Howmanygroupsoffoodareshowninthediagram?62.Whichgroupoffoodshou

19、ldpeopleeatmost?63.Howcanwegetenoughenergyandkeephealthyaccordingtothepassage?DOutsideitwassnowingheavilyandthehousewascold.IwasaloneandhadbeenwatchingTValleveningwhenthedoorbellrang.Feelingalittlefrightened,Iwenttothefrontdoorandcalledout,“Whoisit?”Therewasnoreply.Iopenedthedoorslowly.Throughthethi

20、cksnow,Isawthefigure（輪廓）ofamanstandinginthedoorway.Thestrangerwaswearingalong,blackcoatandIcouldjustmakeouthisface.“Ineversawthismaninmylife,”Ithought.“CanIcomein?Iwillonlystayforashortwhile.”hesaid.AfterIhadthoughtaboutitforamoment,Ilethimin.“Thankyou,”hesaidinalowvoice.“Ihavebeenlookingforyouforye

21、ars.”Ishowedhimintotheliving-room.InthebrightlightIsuddenlyrecognized（認(rèn)出）Billy,anoldschoolfriendIhadntseenforthirtyyears.閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容用文章中出現(xiàn)的單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列各句，每空一詞。64.Iwasstayingbymyselfina_houseonadarkandsnowyevening.65.Icouldonlyseethefigureofthemanbecauseofthe_.66.IthoughtBillywasa_atfirst.67.Thirtyyear

22、sago,BillyandIwere_.EDoyoueverhavetroublerememberingpeoplesnames?Ifyoudo,herearesomeideasyoucantrytohelprememberthenamesofpeopleyoumeet.Thebestwaytoremembersomeonesnameistorepeatthenameoverandover.Youcanrepeatthepersonsnamewhileyoutalktothem.Or,ifyouhaveamomentortwowhiletheyarenottalkingtoyou,youcan

23、repeattheirnamesinyourmind.Repeatingnamesinyourmindisagoodwaytorememberseveralnamesifyoumeetlotsofnewpeopleatthesametime.Anotherwayyoucanusetoremembernamesistoconnectthepersonsnametosomeoneelse.IfyourfriendTomintroducesyoutoMike,youcanrememberthemtogetheras“TomandMike”.Oryoucanconnectthepersonsnamet

24、osomethingabouttheperson.IfSarahwaswearingaredsweaterwhenyoumether,itmighthelprememberhernameas“RedSarah”.學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Incaseyouforgetsomeonesname,dontfeelbadaboutaskinghim/hertotellittoyouagain.Everyoneforgetsnamesnowandthen.Andafterhearingitagain,youllprobablyrememberitmoreeasily.閱讀上面的短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答下列各題，每題

25、答案不得超過五個(gè)單詞。68.Whatisthebestwaytoremembersomeonesnameaccordingtothepassage?69.Wecanconnectnameswithmanythings.Thewritergaveustwoexamplesinthispassage.Whatarethetwothingsthewriterusedintheexamples?70.Whatdoesthepassagesuggest(建議)ifyouforgetsomeonesname?III.完形填空(Cloze)(共20小題，計(jì)20分)A)閱讀對(duì)話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式

26、填空?！癟ellusastory,Mouse!”saidHare.“Andbequickaboutit,”saidHatter,“oryou(71)_(fall)asleepagain.”“Onceuponatime,there(72)_(be)threelittlesisters,”Mouse(73)_(begin)inahurry,“andtheirnameswereElsie,Lacie,andTillie;andthey.”“What(74)_they_（eat）?”askedAlice.“Treacle（糖漿）,”answeredMouse,after(75)_(think)amin

27、uteortwo.“Whynot(76)_(eat)cakes?Ilikecakes,”saidAliceagain.“Oh,please,Alice.(77)_(notstop)mefrom(78)_(tell)thestory!”saidMouse.“OK,OK.Youmay(79)_(go)on,”saidAlice.“No,Iwont.Look,Hatter(80)_(notlike)mystoryandheissleeping,”saidMouse.B)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其上下文語(yǔ)境提示，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞只可用一次。其中有5詞多余。but,into,money,bre

28、ak,it,to,carefully,and,as,start,all,very,seem,time,youDearMartha,HappyNewYear,thoughImafraidtheNewYear(81)badlyforus.Lastnight,wegotbackhomeandfoundthefrontdooropenandthelock(82).WewereoutalleveningwevelebratedtheNewYearwithourfriends.(83)wasntdifficulttoseehowtheburglars(夜賊)broke(84)thehouse.Theloc

29、kwasn;taverygoodone(85)theypickeditwithascrewdriver(螺絲刀)orsomething.(85)ournext-doorneighbourswereawayfortheweekend,thosebadguyshadenough(87)tofindmostofthemoneywehad(88)hidden(藏故).Thefirstthingwenoticedwasthemess(一片狼藉)theymade.(89)thedrawerswereemptyandtheywereonthefloor.It(90)likesomeonehaddropped

30、abomb(炸彈)ontoourhouse.They.IV.句式轉(zhuǎn)換(Patterntransformation)（共10小題，計(jì)10分）A)按要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列各句。每空一詞。91.Wemustreporttheaccidenttothesafetyofficer.（改為一般疑問句）_we_theaccidenttothesafetyofficer?92.Thosestudentsaregoingtodosomeexercise.（改為否定句）Thosestudents_goingtodo_exercise.93.Thelittlegirlgoestoseehergrandmotheronceam

31、onth.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）_doesthelittlegirlgotoseehergrandmother?94.Ifirstmetmyhusbandin1960.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）_youfirstmeetyourhusband?95.Ourschoolisonekilometreawayfrommyhouse.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）_isyourschoolfromyourhouse?B)根據(jù)上句改寫下句，使兩句意思相同或相近。每空一詞。96.MrWilsonwenttohisofficeinhiscar.MrWilson_hisoffice.97.Takethesecondturningon

32、theleft._left_thesecondturning.98.LilyneedsthatmoneymorethanLucydoes.Lucyneedsthatmoney_Lilydoes.99.Eatingtoomuchisntgoodforyourhealth._is_foryourhealthtoeattoomuch.100.Itsnoteasyforthemtoworkthatproblemout.They_it_toworkthatproblemout.V.翻譯(Translation)（共10小題，計(jì)10分）A)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其上下文內(nèi)容，將劃線部分的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。TheHi

33、storyoftheLondonPolice(101)Todaytherearepolicemeneverywhere,butin1700Londonhadnopolicemenatall.Onlyafewoldmenprotected（保護(hù)）thecitystreetsatnight.(102)About300yearsago,Londonstartedtogetbigger.Thecitywasverydirtyandmanypeoplewerepoor.Thereweremanythievesinthestreets.(103)Peoplehadtostayintheirhomesasm

34、uchaspossible.In1750,HenryFieldingstartedtopayagroupofpeopletostopthieves.Theywerelikepolicemen.Fiftyyearslatertherewasapoliceforcewith3,000officersinLondon.(104)Mostofthemworkedonfoot,butafewrodehorses.Today,somepolicemenstillridehorses.(105)Andthepayforthemisevenbetterthanitisforotherpolicemen.B)根

35、據(jù)提示，將下列漢語(yǔ)句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。106.他們要去一個(gè)叫Maryland的地方。(call)_107.首先你要削掉馬鈴薯的皮，然后將它們切碎。(cutup)_108.我擔(dān)心其他孩子會(huì)嘲笑我，因?yàn)槲也欢?laughat)_109.這個(gè)工廠不再需要這么多工人。(not.anymore)_學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載110.一直到1972年戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)才結(jié)束。(not.until)_VI.智力測(cè)試(IQ)（共5小題，計(jì)5分）回答下列問題。111.Areyouhavingasnowywinter?Evenifyourenot,hereareeightwordstohavefunwithinthesnow.Theword

36、inthepuzzleshouldbe_.SKATES（冰刀），WINTER，SLED，SLEIGH（雪橇），SNOWBALL，BOOT，SNOWMAN，SKI115.Teddyisupintheairbecausehisuncleagreedtobuyhimanicecreamcone（蛋卷冰淇淋）!Whatdoes“upintheair”mean?AnswerinEnglish.VII.寫作(Writing)（共2小題，計(jì)25分）A)根據(jù)以下的文字?jǐn)⑹黾皥D片提示編寫一段完整的對(duì)話。Roseanne初次到London，住在一家旅館里。她很想到動(dòng)物園去看看，但不知道路。旅館的服務(wù)人員告訴她，她

37、可以乘坐64路公共汽車直接到達(dá)那里。要求：1.將文字和圖片中的信息體現(xiàn)在對(duì)話中；2.用語(yǔ)符合對(duì)話情境；語(yǔ)句通順；語(yǔ)法正確；3.詞數(shù)在60左右。112.Eachwordhides（隱藏）thenameofanumberwritteneitherforward（向前的）orbackward（向后的）.Findthemandwritethemontheanswersheet（答案紙）.113.Whatlettercouldreplace（替代）thequestionmark?114.Janehasa$15.00token(購(gòu)書券).Herearesomeofthebooksshewouldliket

38、obuy.Whichbookswillshegetifshespends$15.00exactly（精確地；準(zhǔn)確無誤地）?*SchoolgirlsLife$9.95*ShowJumping$4.50*PocketBookofBirds$2.95*JamesandthePeach$1.55*StandardDictionary$3.50B)以下為一篇短文的前半部分,閱讀理解其大意后充分發(fā)揮你的想象力，為短文寫出后半部分。要求：1.與短文的前半部分銜接自然、合理；2.語(yǔ)句通順、自然；語(yǔ)法正確，使用多種句式；3.詞數(shù)在80左右。Onewinterday,Michaelwaslateforschool

39、.Hewalkedveryfastaroundacorner.Heranintoanoldmanandthemanfelldown.Michaelstoppedtohelphim.Henoticedthattheoldmandidnthavewarmclothes.Michaelsawhishands.Theywerebluewithcold.Michaeltookoffhisglovesandgavethemtotheoldman.Thatevening,Michaelhadnogloves.Hishandsgotverycold!Hefoundthereweremanypeoplewith

40、noglovesonthestreet.Theywerepoorpeople.Hewantedtohelpthesepeople.Whatcouldhedo?I.單項(xiàng)選擇(Vocabularyandstructure)A)3135CBDBA學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載B)3640BDABC4145CCDBCC)4650ADBBAII閱讀理解(Readingcomprehension)A)5155DDBDBB)5660BACBAC)61.Therearesix.62.Group1.63.Eatfoodsfromallgroups./Eatawell-balanceddiet.D)64.cold65.thic

41、k/heavysnow66.stranger67.schoolfriendsE)68.Repeatitoverandover.69.Apersonandacolour.70.Askhim/her.III.完形填空(Cloze)A)71.willfall72.were73.began74.did,eat75.thinking76.eat77.Dontstop78.telling79.go80.doesntlikeB)81.started82.broken83.Io85.and86.As87.time88.carefully89.All90.seemedIV.句式轉(zhuǎn)換(Patterntransfor