江蘇省泰興市西城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三第二次調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to _.Aget awa

2、yBdrop inCcheck outDhold on2We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones.AwhichBthatCwhoseDwhen3In April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,_ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.AmarkingBmarkedChaving markedDbeing marked4_ anyone phone during the b

3、oard meeting, please tell them I am busy.AShouldBWillCMayDCan5In front of the whole audience, Premiere Li made his promise _ the government would try its best to solve the problem of poverty in China.Awhat BwhichCwhether Dthat6We came to the station _ all the way, only _ the train had just left.Arun

4、ning, toldBto run, tellingCto run, to be toldDrunning, to be told7_ progress it is, you cant stop moving forward.AWhatever great BHowever greatCNo matter how great DHow great a8In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to _ the unnecessary words and sentences.Aleave a

5、loneBleave behindCleave offDleave out9They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were .Ain turnBin timeCin vainDin need10Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding thr

6、ough dialogue _ on equality and mutual respect.AbasedBto baseCbasingDbase11You mean the position is still vacant?Yes, but you must know our job is very demanding._.AWith pleasure BI dont mind CDont mention it DThats all right12Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.You _ it in

7、the wrong place.Amust putBshould have putCmight have putDmight put13Last year I applied to Princeton UniversityI _ they would say yesbut they did, and now here I amAnever thinkBam never thinkingChave never thoughtDnever thought14Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?Oh,

8、really! I havent _ my mailbox yet.AexaminedBreviewed.CtestedDchecked15It was announced that only when the fire was under control _to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted16There is no

9、 reason to be disappointed. _, this could be rather amusing.AAbove allBAs a resultCApart from thatDAs a matter of fact17Time is pressingYou cannot start your task _ soonAtooBveryCsoDas18His brother aims to be _ of his parents by the time he is twenty.AinnocentBbeneficialCinvisibleDindependent19- - A

10、re you satisfied with this house? _. We cant have a nicer one ANot a little BNot a bit CA little DA bit20All color fades, _ under the impact of direct sunlight.AespeciallyBeventuallyCappropriatelyDmerely第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Have you ever caught yourself saying, I h

11、ate small talk! the minute you walk into a party? If so, you might be an introvert (內(nèi)向的人). Introverts hate to chat about small subjects with people. They are fine when you talk one on one but seem to get lost in the crowd when theres a group around.If youre talking to an introvert, you might find th

12、at your first few conversations go one of two ways. Either theyll seem to get bored and not say much or theyll seem to skate over small talk in favor of more in-depth topics. What you need to know is that the introvert is not being rude. Its just that they dont like small talk. Heres why.Small talk

13、serves as a gateway toward deeper conversation. Some introverts dont realize that small talk will actually help them get to the bigger topics. You dont need to stay on small talk forever. However, sometimes introverts feel that even the short amount of time it takes to get into the real conversation

14、 is a waste of time. Small talk is very fast. Someone says something and thisshould be followed up with a quick response. But introverts like to chew on their words before saying them aloud. Before they answer, theyll mull over different thoughts.Small talk by its very nature invites more people to

15、join in. The more people who join theconversation, the more the introvert will tend to step back. As a result, theyll be quiet. Small talk is about throwing out subjects in the hope that one or more of them can be turned into a common point of interest.The listening involved with small talk is not i

16、n-depth. The purpose is about listening lightly so you can figure out the right topics to spend some time on. Introverts tend to be great listeners, but they use active listening rather than light listening. This makes them wonderful friends, but can also make it difficult for new people to understa

17、nd why theyre so quiet.1、How do introverts respond to a chat?AThey try to avoid it.BThey get excited about it.CThey give it their full attention.DThey focus on unimportant topics.2、What do we know about small talk?AIt goes slowly.BIt costs people a lot of time.CIt contributes to deeper topics.DIt ma

18、kes no sense.3、What does the underlined phrase mull over in Paragraph 3 probably mean?AGive up.BThink over.CWrite down.DForget about.4、How can we become a good talker in small conversations?AFigure out the deep meaning of questions.BThink twice before answering questions.CTry to find shared topics.D

19、Be a quiet listener.22（8分） Hiking is a great way to get active and reduce stress while you are exploring the city.Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City.Community Days at Conference House ParkWednesday ,September 19, 2018 12:00p.m.2:00p.m.Enjoy new gardens at

20、 the Visitor Center. Explore and help repair the three self-designed gardens: vegetable, native plant, and sculpture. Experience kids crafts，adult art programs, Tai Chi and more in this lovely setting.Position: Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference Hou

21、se ParkPhone Number: (718)227-1463Contact Email: john.kilcullenparks .nyc.qovGreenbelt on the GoTuesday, August 14, 2018 10:00a.m.11:30a.m.Join us for relaxing walks through our parks. Enjoy the pretty views of them, as we point out a few of the distinct features that make each park special. The len

22、gth of each hike will be determined by the pace of the group. Registration is required.To register, please email naturecenter before August 14.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservan

23、cy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenterAdult Afternoon HikesWednesday, October 10,2018 1:30p.m.3:00p.m.Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults !Youre encouraged to bring small meals and drinks for the

24、break time.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Greenbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenterThe South Pole at Wards PointT

25、hursday ,November 15,2018 7:00a.m.7:00p.m.The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beach. Shells ,rocks , and stones of every shape and size can be found here. Not to be missed are the parks other attractions: acres of woodland ,four galleries, and five historic houses!Position: Confe

26、rence House Park Visitor Center in Conference House Park ,298 Satterlee Street ,Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkContact Email: john.kilcullenparks .nyc.qov1、Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?ACommunity Days at Conference House ParkBGreenbelt on th

27、e GoCAdult Afternoon HikesDThe South Pole at Wards Point2、What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?AThe length of the hike is settledBPeople will visit three distinct parksCIt takes place in Conference House ParkDVisitors need to register in advance3、What do the four walking tours have in common?AT

28、hey are all for adults.BThey all charged no feesCTheyre held by the same organizer.DThey require visitors to bring food.23（8分） A few months ago, I decided that I was going to treat myself to a 4-day getaway from Los Angeles and visit Chicago. I got a free airplane ticket, but had to pay the hotel in

29、 cash, which I really couldnt afford. I found a travel website where a discounted 3-night stay was purchased from a recently opened hotel.About three weeks before the trip, I had to regretfully cancel and only then did I realize the room, while transferable to another person, couldnt be changed to a

30、 later date and wasnt refundable. For the next two weeks I tried selling it on Craigs list with no success. Five days before the “big weekend”, I gave up trying to get any money back and decided Id contact some acquaintances who live in Chicago and offer someone a free “staycation”. After trying a h

31、andful of people, all of whom already had their own plans, I was determined to have the room not go to waste.Thats when it suddenly occurred to me that I was looking at the rooms in the wrong way. Instead of viewing them for vacation purposes, surely there must be a way to put them to good use, and

32、that was when the idea that some sort of shelter might be able to use it hit me. I eventually found one whose focus is aiding victims of domestic violence. This particular one was willing to listen to my out-of-left-field story and made it easier to transfer the rooms. The shelter was working with a

33、 desperate woman and her daughter, who were fortunately able to make use of the room. I was later told by the shelter “they had a blast”.1、We can learn from paragraph 1 that the author _.Ahad a tight budget for his holidayBbought his flight ticket using cashCplanned to go on business in ChicagoDorde

34、red a 4-day getaway from a website2、What was the authors first choice when he realized the situation?AMaking the trip himself.BDoing a favor to a friend.CComplaining to the authority.DGetting his money back.3、What did the author finally do with his room reservation?AHe sold it to someone on vacation

35、.BHe donated it to needy strangers.CHe put it off to a later holiday time.DHe used it for domestic violence.4、From the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, we can infer that _.Athe author was unhappy with the resultBthe program was shocked by the eventCthe women were grateful for the roomDthe

36、shelter was asking for more rooms5、What do you think of the author?ARich and considerate.BFortunate and humorous.CKind-hearted and determined.DModest and optimistic.24（8分）Storyland company right now opens door for new young professionals, artists, theatre persons and passionate drama teachers.We are

37、 looking for someone, who is in love with Art, Art Education and kids. Joining this position you will be working on educational art programmes to develop students imagination, creativity, and taste for art and beauty.Work with younger students (age3-5), but also be ready to work with elder kidsBe re

38、ady to work with students with varying level of EnglishCandidates wont be teaching English, he/she will be teaching Drama and Theatre Studies, so make sure you are experienced and professional on that area.Caring, passionate, motivated (younger than 40 years old, as you will be joining young growing

39、 team)HIGH ENERGY and FlexibilityWilling and ready to commit at least 2 years for the project (with contract signing)Flexible work hours depending on schedule with no more than 40 hours per weekRequirementsA passionate, warm, and caring personalityGood teamwork SkillsExperience on teaching children

40、is a plusWage and Benefits Package18000-20000RMB before tax per month depending on experience7 days paid vacation +11 days Chinese National HolidayWorking visa is providedMedical InsuranceAnnual Company TripWe are innovative and fast-growing. If you want to share your story and are searching for you

41、r dream land. Join Us Now!1、Who is Storyland working for?AYoung professionalBArtistsCDrama teachersDKids2、Which of the following statement is true?AEmployees will work with kids who can speak good English.BEmployees should be energetic and flexible.CEmployees will get a salary of 18000-20000RMB afte

42、r tax per month.DEmployees should pay for medical insurance by themselves.3、Where is the passage most probably taken from?AA job-hunting website.BA book on artCA research paperDa news report25（10分）A Good Nights SleepSleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your lifeWhile you

43、re sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good nights sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it. A sleep expert, Phil Atherton, gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, whic

44、h will leave you ready for action in the morning.According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good nights sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three hours. So youd better avoid eating any food three hours before be

45、d, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.Its also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep. You can follow a routine like trying not to expose yourself to too much artificial light within 1 hour before bed, as your br

46、ain uses light to help set internal “body clock”. Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that its time to sleep.Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft musi

47、c. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床墊), is necessary for a good nights sleep. Sleep is a personalized activity, and we all adopt different sleeping positions. Finding the mattress that suits you will reduce back

48、 pains that can result from a poor sleeping position. The bed should be four to six inches longer than its tallest user, allowing for space to move around.The recent research is pretty clear that a good nights sleep in a major component of good health. Since the start of the 21st century, studies ha

49、ve linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you and those around you.1、What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?AWhen to start a sound sleep.BHow to get a good nights sleep.CWhat to do with sleep problem

50、s.DWhy to form a good habit of sleeping.2、According to the author, before going to sleep, youd better _.Afree yourself from tensionBcheck your blood sugarCrelieve your pain in the backDrecord your biological clock3、What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ANot eating food.BTaking a

51、 meal.CNot sleeping well.DHaving a good sleep.4、Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?CP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要點(diǎn)) C: ConclusionABCD第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）“Billy! It is February 25,2099, seven ocloc

52、k. Time to 1 and go to school.” said the clock-robot 2 a mental voice. Then the kitchen-robot gave him toast and eggs. Billy was 3 . While he was eating, the whole wall 4 a TV screen and Billy thought that it was great having robots to do 5 for him. Billy ate his meal watching a TV 6 . When he finis

53、hed eating, the 7 gave him his clothes very fast and 8 him. Then Billy went off to school.When Billy went outside, he saw a car with no 9 waiting for him. The car said, “Hello, I will be 10 you to school every day. Now would you please 11 your school ID card?” said the car. So Billy showed the car h

54、is school ID card and got in. The 12 began to talk to Billy about his school and his schoolwork. After that the car said, “I will 13 your homework today 14 you will have a very, very important lesson to 15 in school today. Please put your homework on the blackboard.” Billy did so.The car checked Bil

55、lys homework and then said, “You are a(n) 16 student. All of your homework is 17 .” When they 18 the school, Billy said to the car, “Goodbye. See you later.” The car said to Billy, “Good luck in your school.” Billy got into the classroom and 19 his seat at the front of the room. Then his teacher cam

56、e in and said, “Welcome, children! Today we will have a hard but 20 lesson How do robots help a human being?.”1、Aget up Bshow up Ctake up Ddress up2、Ain Bon Cwith Dby3、Aangry Bamazed Cworried Dquick4、Achanged for Bbecame of Clooked like Dturned into5、Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing6、Ashow

57、Bscreen Cset Dbox7、Adriver-robot Bclock-robot Ckitchen-robot Dclothes-robot8、Adressed Bcleaned Cpushed Dpleased9、Ateacher Bstudent Crobot Ddriver10、Adriving Baccommodating Cloading Dholding11、Agive Bshow Csend Dlend12、Ateacher Bdriver Crobot Dcar13、Acheck Bprepare Cinspect Ddo14、Aif Bwhen Cbut Dbeca

58、use15、Amiss Blearn Cstudy Dcheck16、Aenergetic Boptimistic Cgreat Dhandsome17、Aeasy Bdifficult Ccorrect Dwrong18、Arushed in Bgot to Cturned to Dleft off19、Atook Bfound Cmade Dkept20、Aeasy Bimportant Cboring Dinfluential第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Culture shock isnt a clin

59、ical term or medical condition. Its 1(simple) a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings 2 a person have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture.To understand culture shock, it is vital to understand what culture is. You may know that genes determine

60、a big part of 3 you look like. What you might not know is that your environment has a big effect on your 4(appear) and behavior as well.Your environment isnt just the air you breathe and the food you eat, though; a big part of your environment is culture. Culture 5(include) the common things that me