7A期中考試英語復(fù)習(xí)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)初一年級第一學(xué)期期中考試英語復(fù)習(xí) 1 區(qū)分 How often? How long? How soon? How far ? How many times ? How fast ? How tall? How much? Ex: 劃線部分提問He will stay in Beijing for a week. (How long ?)He will come back in two hours. (How soon ?)Ill possibly be a/an in

2、15 years time. (How soon?)She can read 75 words per minute. (How fast?)He is 180 centimetres tall. (How tall?)He will weigh 80 kilograms in 10 years time . (How much.?)It cost 10 yuan. (How much did it cost? )Mary plays the piano twice a week . (How often?)It is ten minutes walk/ride from my school

3、to Changfen Park. (How far?)He has been to America twice. (How many times?)2 區(qū)分 1) would like to do sth. 想要做某事 否定 : wouldnt like to do sth. 2) like to do sth./doing sth. 喜歡做某事Id like to have some cake. (改成否定句)I wouldn t like to have any cake. 2） I like to play football./ I like playing football.3 wo

4、uld like to sth.= want to do sth. 的具體運用Peter would like to have a picnic. (句意相同) Peter wants to have a picnic. 4 take ， spend 的具體運用 It takes/ took sb. + some time + to do sth. Sb. spend/ spent + some time + (in) doing sth. / on sth.e.g. I spent two hours finishing my homework.（句意相同）It took me two ho

5、urs to finish my homework.5 spend , cost, pay的具體運用 Sth. cost sb. money(具體數(shù)值) Sb. spend money on sth./doing sth. Sb. pay money for sth. e.g. I spent 5 yuan on this pen.This pen cost me 5 yuan.I paid 5 yuan for this pen.* 復(fù)習(xí) take, spend, cost, pay 的過去式 taketook spendspent costcost pay- paid注意： cost+錢，

6、 take+時間段， spend +錢或時間段，pay +錢+ for sth.6 區(qū)分 have been to; have been in; have gone to e.g. 1) He is not here. He has gone to Beijing already.He has been in America for 5 years.He has been to America twice.7 復(fù)習(xí)征求意見的幾種說法 Ex：Lets have a picnic. (句意相同) Lets have a picnic, shall we? Shall we have a picni

7、c? Why not have a picnic? Why dont we have a picnic? How/ What about having a picnic?8 arrive in / at; reach; get to 的具體運用 Ex：翻譯 我通常步行去學(xué)校。（三種表達） I usually get to school on foot. I usually arrive at school on foot. I usually reach school on foot.注意：1) arrive 是不及物動詞，后可不加地點 e.g. Have you arrived? 2) re

8、ach 是及物動詞，后必須加地點 e.g. Have you reached Shanghai? 3) get here/there/home arrive here/ there/home9 區(qū)分 ：must do sth. have to do sth. (有時態(tài)變化 e.g. has to/ will have to/ had to) Ex. 1) He must finish his homework. (句意相同 ) He has to finish his homework. 2) He has to practise English more. (否定句) He doesnt h

9、ave to parctise English more.He had to practise English more, didnt he? (反意疑問句) 10 瞬間動詞- 可延續(xù)動詞的轉(zhuǎn)換 bought - have/has had borrowed- have /has kept began - have/has been onjoined - have/has been in*died - have/has been dead*left- have/has been away11 Hes never late for school, is he?Hes never seen a fi

10、lm, has he?12 There s little milk in the fridge, is there?Theres a little milk in the fridge, isnt there?The weather there is fine, isnt it?13 like A better than B= prefer A to B e.g. I like spring better than autumn.I prefer spring to autumn.注意：likes- prefers liked- preferred14. would rather do sth

11、.= prefer to do sth. had better (not) do sth. 最好不做某事 would rather (not ) do sth. 寧愿不做某事15 have a good time= enjoy oneselfWe had a good time. We enjoyed ourselves. 注意： has- enjoys had- enjoyed16 make sb. + adj.(形容詞) e.g. make the city beautiful make sb. + do (動詞原形) sth. e.g. make you cry17. Let sb.(

12、賓格) be. Let sb. have. Let sb. do. 否： Let sb. not do.18. ask sb. not to do sth. tell sb. not to do sth. promise not to do sth. try ones best not to do sth.19. be good at sth./ doing sth. = do well in sth./ doing sth. e.g He is good at playing the piano. = He does well in playing the piano. be poor at

13、 sth./ doing sth. = do badly in sth./ doing sth.20. He needs to practise speaking English more. 實義 否： He doesnt need to practise speaking English more. He need practise speaking English more. 情態(tài) 否： He neednt practise speaking English more. He needs enough sleep. (need sth. 實義) 否： He doesnt need enou

14、gh sleep.21. 形容詞到副詞的轉(zhuǎn)化規(guī)則：形容詞+ly y 結(jié)尾，去y + ily e.g. happily, heavily以ce, te結(jié)尾的形容詞，直接+ly e.g. nicely, fiercely, immediately以 e 結(jié)尾，去e+ly e.g. gently , truly形容詞與副詞同形 e.g. early, late, hard, high, fast特殊變形 good -well22. 比較級 1）概念： 表達“比。更?！?）基本結(jié)構(gòu)：1）adj./ adv.比較級 + than 。 比。 2）adj./adv. 比較級+ adj./adv. 比較級 越

15、來越。 3） 表示比較程度的詞： much/even/still/far/a little/a lot/ a bit +adj./adv. 比較級 23. 最高級 1） 概念： 表達“最。” 2) one of the + adj.最高級+ n. 復(fù)數(shù) e.g. one of the fiercest animals one of the most dangerous animals the + adj.最高級 + 比較范圍(三者以上) (the) + adv. 最高級 + 比較范圍（三者以上） e.g. He is the tallest boy in his class. He runs

16、most quickly of all the boys. 24. 比較級和最高級之間的轉(zhuǎn)化 He is the tallest boy in his class. = He is taller than any other boy in his class. (any other + n.單數(shù))25 What nationality are they? Theyre Chinese./American./ Thai. （問國籍不加s， 他們是。國的）26. 梳理語法 現(xiàn)在進行時&過去進行時 一般現(xiàn)在時& 一般過去時 一般將來時&現(xiàn)在完成時 感嘆句&反意疑問句 同級比較&非同級比較 形容詞和副

17、詞的運用27.復(fù)習(xí)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換表 注意口訣： 轉(zhuǎn)到名詞，注意單復(fù)數(shù) 轉(zhuǎn)到動詞， 注意時態(tài) 轉(zhuǎn)到形容詞/副詞， 注意反義詞，比較級和最高級 修飾名詞用形容詞， 修飾動詞用副詞28 復(fù)習(xí)不規(guī)則動詞表29 復(fù)習(xí)錯題集，重在理由30 復(fù)習(xí)課堂筆記，十分重要，重在看懂，運用31 熟讀課文牛津1-5課，新世紀1-5課，能運用于作文中32 準備作文1) My penfriend 2) Dogs are our friends/ My favourite animal 3) A pleasant trip to/ A holiday plan 4) I want to be 5) My new flat 注意：可

18、運用課本句型， 可參考輔導(dǎo)報范文33背熟表格January 一月February 二月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Saturday 星期六24. Africa African(s) 非洲（人）25 Asia Asian(s) 亞洲（人）26 Europe European(s) 歐洲（人）30 Australia Australian(s) 澳大利亞（人）27. America American(s) 美國(人)28. Britain British 英國（人

19、）29. Canada Canadian(s) 加拿大（人）31 England English 英國的，英語32 France French法國的 Frenchman 法國（人）33 Germany German(s) 德國（人）34 India Indian(s) 印度（人）35 Japan Japanese 日本（人）36 China Chinese 中國（人）37 Italy Italian(s) 意大利（人）38 Russia Russian(s) 俄國（人）39 Korea Korean(s) 韓國（人） 42 myself yourself himself herself its

20、elf43 ourselves yourselves themselvesone first 第一two second 第二three third 第三four fourth 第四five fifth 第五eight eighth 第八nine ninth 第九twelve twelfth 第十二nineteen nineteenth 第十九64 twenty twentieth 第二十65 twenty-one twenty-first 第二十一66. thirty thirtieth 第三十67. forty fortieth 第四十72. ninety ninetieth 第九十73 h

21、undred hundredth 第一百73 badly, bad, ill worse worst74 little less least75. good,/well better best76. many, much more most77. far farther/further farthest/furthest78. old older/elder oldest/eldest79. potato-potatoes 88.sheepsheep 80 tomato-tomatoes 89 fishfish81.radio- radios 90. deerdeer82. photo - p

22、hotos 100.childchildren83. shelf - shelves 101. manmen84. knife - knives 102.womanwomen85. scarf - scarves 103.GermanGermans86. roof - roofs 104.humanhumans87.foot-feet 105.walkmanwalkmans34 新題型： Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A. Dad bought a new bi

23、ke in the park?B. Nice Day! Lets fly a kite in the park.C. Its only fifteen minutes ride to the school.D. Id like to invite you to my birthday party.35. 區(qū)分 raise (及物動詞) rise (不及物動詞) e.g. see our flag rising in the sun rise from his seat The sun rises in the east. raise the national flag to rise rais

24、e money raise your hand/your painting36. the same weight as .= as heavy as the same height as = as tall as the same age as = as old as the same size as = as big/large as the same price as = as expensive as37. 從句到簡單句的轉(zhuǎn)化 Please tell us how we can live a healthy life. = Please tell us how to live a hea

25、lthy life. 38. sothat. tooto not +adj. + enough for sb. to do sth. e.g. This question is so difficult that nobody can answer it. = This question is too difficult for anyone/anybody to answer. = This question isnt easy enough for anyone/anybody to answer.39. How much was /is the radio? = How much did

26、/ does the radio cost?40. All of 否定： None of Both of 否定：Neither of both A and B 兩者都 neither A nor B 既不。 也不。 either A or B 或是。或是。詞義辨析專練1. forget, leave1) Sam _ his calculator in the classroom.2) I _ my wallet.2. attend, join, take part in, enter1) This summer I passed the entrance exam and _ this sen

27、ior high school.2) Would you like to _ us in making robots?3) My aunt _ the air force in 1952.4) Id like to _ your discussion at noon.5 ) I hear several teachers from other schools _ our English class tomorrow.3. maybe, may be1) Your friend _ in the computer room.2) _ you should phone them.4. raise,

28、 rise1) He _ his voice so that everybody might hear him.2) How much money _ you _ for Project Hope this year?3) The sun _ in the east and sets in the west.4) He _ very late last Sunday morning.5) A kind-hearted lady _ the orphan during World War II.6) On August 7, 2005, a Russian submarine _ to the

29、surface of the sea after it was freed from a net on the Pacific Ocean floor by a British undersea robot.5. say, speak, talk, tell1) What did he _ you to _ at the meeting?2) We must learn to _ please when we ask others for help.3) Most of the English teachers in our school can _ at least two foreign

30、languages.4) People who cant _ or hear can _ by using signs.5) Will you please _ me how to save electricity in our daily life?6) Could you _ us what your name is?6. sometime, some time, sometimes, some times1) They _ come to see me, but not often.2) After _ we met him again3) The work will be finish

31、ed _, but I dont know when.4) He failed his driving test _.7. dangerous, in danger1) This is a _ bridge. It could fall down any time.2) Her life was _ yesterday evening, but she is much better now.3) The river is _ for swimmers.8. used to, be used to1) We _ taking a walk after supper, for it is said

32、 that it is good for our health.2) His younger sister _ be afraid of cats when she was very young.3) Space travel _ be just a dream._ you _ the spicy food when you first went to Sichuan?Water _ make drinks.9. need do, need to do, need sth., 1) She says she _ a dictionary for her English study.2) _ he go to the school clinic with you now?3) They _ pay the telephone bill the day before yesterda