廣東省深圳市大鵬新區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Everyone knows fire is very useful in

2、 our daily life, it is also dangerous.AsoBorCbecauseDbut2、Jack, how was your summer vacation?Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.Asomething wonderfulBwonderful somethingCsomewhere wonderfulDwonderful somewhere3、Shall we go to the concert together at seven oclock this evening? . Will hal

3、f past seven be OK?ASorry, I cant make it BCertainly, no problemCSure, its up to you DSorry, Im not free today4、Which singer do you like best, Jing?The singer _ wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice.Athat Bwhom Cwhich Dwhose5、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. As lon

4、g as we fight on with the _and efforts, the result will finally end in success.AwisedomBwiseCwisdom6、I joined in 2019 Yangzhou International Half Marathon, _ I couldnt run as fast as a real athlete.Thats really great! Youre my hero！AthoughBuntilCunlessDif7、What did your father say to you just now?He

5、 asked me _.Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my holidayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the graduation party8、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, its always for things that money _buy.AneedntBshouldntCmay notDcant9、Lilys father often _ newspapers aft

6、er dinner.AlooksBseesCreadsDwatches10、She _on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.Ahas talkedBwas talkingCwill talkDis talking. 完形填空11、One winter afternoon, a bear met a fox. The fox was carrying a fish. “ 1 nice fish!” said the bear. “How did you catch it on 2 a cold winter day?” The fo

7、x didnt want the bear to know the truth, so he said, “Go to the pool and cut a hole in the ice. Put your long tail in the pool. Then wait for the fish to bite. If you sit with your tail in the pool for a long time, you will catch a lot of fish. When you think you have caught enough fish, 3 your tail

8、. Give a quick, strong pull.” “Thank you!” said the bear. “That 4 a funny way to catch fish, Ill try.”At the pool, the bear cut a hole in the ice. He 5 his tail in the waterhole. Then he waited for the fish. The water grew 6 The bears tail grew colder, too. Finally he thought he had caught enough fi

9、sh 7 supper. He tried to stand up and pull out his tail. The poor bear couldnt stand up. The water in the pool 8 into ice. The bear gave a 9 pull. But only part of his tail came out. The long part was frozen in the ice.All this happened long ago. But from that winter day, all bears have had very sho

10、rt 10 1AHow BWhat CHow a DWhat a2Aso Bsuch Cvery Dquite3Aget out Bpush out Ctake out Dpull out4Alooks Blooks like Csounds like Dsounds5Aput Bget Ctook Dbrought6Amore colder Bmuch cold Ccolder and colder Dvery colder7Ain Bfor Chave Deat8Abecome Bchanged Cgot Dturn9Aquickly Bstrongly Chard Dhardly10Ah

11、eads Bhands Cfeet Dtails. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語(yǔ)篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (disc

12、over) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invente

13、d. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) t

14、o Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant t

15、o more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、Once, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to climb to the tree top, ate the apples and played around it. With time

16、 on, the little boy grew up. He no longer played around it every day. One day, the boy came back, sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I am no longer a kid.” The boy replied, “ I need money to buy toys.” “I dont have money., but you can pick all my apples and sell them.” The boy was so exci

17、ted. He picked all apples and left happily. The boy never came back after that.One day, the boy returned. “Come and play with me,” the tree said happily. “I have no time to play. We need a house for my family.” “You can cut off my branches.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happ

18、ily. But he never came back since then.Again, the boy returned and said. “ I want to make anavigationacross the sea. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk(主干) to build your boat.” So the boy cut the trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned

19、 after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you anymore. the only thing left is my dying roots.” the tree said with tears.“I dont need much now, just a place to rest. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied.“Good! Old tree roots is the best place to rest

20、. Come and rest with me.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears.You may think that the boy is cold to the tree but thats how we are treating our parents. The tree is our parents. When we were young, we loved to play with them. When we grow up, we leave them, and only come to t

21、hem when we need something or when we are in trouble. Whatever we ask for, parents will give everything they have and always be there waiting for us home.1The apple tree in the passage is just like_ in the life.Aour kid Bour parentCour friend Dour sister or brother2The boy made his house for his fam

22、ily by _.Apicking the applesBcutting off all the branches of the tree.Ccutting the trunk of the tree.Ddigging the dying roots of the tree3The underlined wordnavigationmeans_.A飛翔 B航行C賽車 D徒步4The passage mainly tells us_.Aparents hardly give help when children are in troubleBwhatever we ask for, parent

23、s try to meet our needs in their whole lifeCchildren always do something to thank their parents great effort and help in returnDchildren always care about parents feeling as they grow upB14、Free Help for Mothers of 3 years oldThe Clinic at Brook University is looking for volunteers for a research st

24、udy from June 11th to the end of the year, which provides free help for mothers who are having difficulty dealing with their 3-year-old kids. To get more information, call the Clinic at 633-7788.Womens Heart Health SeriesThe Brook Heart Center is preparing a lunchtime symposium (座談會(huì)) on heart diseas

25、es in women. The symposium, which is free, begins on Thursday July 12th from 12:00 p.m. to 13:00 p.m. at Room 401. Lunch will be provided and registration (登記) is required. The series will continue on July 20th and August 15th. To register or find out more information, call 631-5583.Summer Camp at B

26、rook, June 24th-August 16thThe Summer Camp at Brook is back for its third exciting year. The Camp provides educational activities and sports games for kids between the ages of 5-12. Cost includes a camp T-shirt, as well as a hot lunch and snack every day. For more information, please call the Camp o

27、ffice at 624-4550 or visit our website at /daycamp.1Womens Heart Health Series will be held on .AJune 11thBJuly 20thCJune 24thDAugust 16th2Women who have 6-year-old kids may be interested in .Athe summer campBBrook UniversityCthe lunchtime symposiumDthe research study3We can learn from the above tha

28、t .Aall the three notices above are written for women to knowBthe Summer Camp at Brook has already been organized twiceCpeople can learn more information about the above through the websiteDRegistration is needed if people want to join in any of the above activitieC15、Billy always loved blueberries.

29、 They were his favorite fruit. Today he was going to make juice with his uncle. His uncle liked to make juice out of everything. He made carrot juice, apple juice, vegetable juice, and more juices. He had never made blueberry juice before though!First, Billy and his uncle went to a blueberry farm. T

30、hey were each given a basket. They picked for an hour and got several pounds. It was hard work picking the little berries from the trees. Now Billy understood why they were expensive in the store.Next, they had to wash the fruit. Some of them still had leaves. Those had to be pulled off. Then the ba

31、d berries had to be thrown away. They washed the berries and made them air-dry.After that, they pushed the blueberries through a strainer(過(guò)濾網(wǎng)). The strainer caught most of the seeds and skins, and only left a small glass of dark purple juice to_.When they tasted the juice, it wasnt very sweet. Billy

32、s uncle didnt want to add white sugar to the juice. It was better to use a naturally sweet juice, like apple juice, pear juice, or grape juice. They used grape juice as a sweetener (甜味劑), because grapes had a similar color to the blueberries.Finally, they could drink it. It was a lot of work to make

33、 juice, but it sure was refreshing!1Billys uncle hadnt made juice before.Acarrot Bblueberry Capple Dvegetable2Billy thought blueberries were expensive because .Athey were deliciousBthey had to be sent to the storeCit was hard to pick them from the treesDthere werent many blueberry trees on the farm3

34、The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refers to .Ablueberries BfarmersCseeds and skins DBilly and his uncle4The correct order of making blueberry juice is . wash blueberries.pick blueberries from trees.add grape juice to the blueberry juice.push the blueberries through a strainer.A BC D5The passag

35、e is mainly about .Awhy Billy liked blueberry juiceBwhere Billy got the best blueberriesChow Billy made blueberry juice with his uncleDwhat Billy did on the blueberry farm with his uncleD16、 Do you know what family instructions(家訓(xùn))are? They are common beliefs that family members follow.In ancient Ch

36、ina, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to l

37、earn about their family instructions. Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hang Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is Don t take the wrong way,” a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told how her grandfather stuck to his right way” -become an engineer

38、. “It encouraged me to pursue what I love, she said. Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructionsdemocratic(民主的)” and equal. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents. The school has also published books about two classic col

39、lections of family instructions - Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogs and pictures drawn by students. Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed by the instruction, which s

40、ays that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. It made me understand my parents strictness with me. she said. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?ACommon beliefs that family members follow.BDialogs between family members.CThe words of on

41、es grandparents.DBooks which were passed down from the past.2Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows nothing about her family instructions.BDemocratic and equal are her family instructions.CDon t take the wrong way,” is one of her family instructions.DHer family instructions help

42、ed her get along with her parents.3What does the underlined word pursue mean in Chinese?A追求B創(chuàng)造C選擇D感受4Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?AShen DuanjieBZhu Xi.CGong ZhenyueDMeng Yaohan5Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue _.Astudy better at schoolBunderstand her parents b

43、etterCdraw pictures for other booksDlearn to publish books by herselfE17、Hi, my name is Murray Wenzel. But my friends call me Muz, Muzza, Wenz or even Moon. Yes, I have lots of nicknames. But in Australia, where I am from, thats quite common.In fact most men in Australia call their friends something

44、 other than their real name. It is part of our culture to shorten or make up names for those we know and love. For example, one of my friends names is Alex, but we call him Al. Another is named Jayson, but everyone knows him as Jase. In Australia most men called William are known as Bill, while Jere

45、my is Jez, James is Jim and Joseph is Joey.Sometimes we use the persons surname in their nickname, like my friend Karl Schussig who we call Schuzza. Sometimes we combine them, like my friend Troy Cassels being called TCAnd we sometimes make up a new name for our friends. My friend Nathans nickname i

46、s “Prez”, because when we first met he joked that I should call him “El President”.Even more confusing is when we are given ironic(諷刺的) nicknames. For example, a man with red hair will be known as Bluey, a tall man will be called Shorty or a large man will be known as Slim.Most of my friends call me

47、 Muz, but those who I play hockey(曲棍球) with call me Moon. However, my parents still call me Murray.So, I have different names depending on who I am talking to. Nicknames are so popular that sometimes people forget what the persons real name is.I think it is our way of showing affection to those we a

48、re close to.1Which of the following about nicknames is NOT true?ANicknames are sometimes ones surname.BOne person usually has only one nickname.CIts common to have a nickname in Australia.DNicknames are often used between friends.2“Bill” is the nickname of .AMurray BJeremy CWilliam DJoseph3Nathans n

49、ickname comes from .Aa joke Bhis full name Chockey Dhis surname4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe importance of nicknames in Australian.BA brief introduction of nicknames in Australia.CThe reason why people have nicknames in Australia.DThe meaning of a nickname for a person in Australia.F

50、18、It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly(持續(xù)地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up .In the future, techn

51、ology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead,we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly, We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the b

52、est technology should be invisible(隱形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping your safe. It only reminds you it

53、s there when youve burnt your bread. Or there maybe lights in your home or school. When some body passes in front of their sensor( 傳感器), the lights turn on. You don t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology t

54、o open the curtains for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our mood.The minute we walk through the door,our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even staring to prepare our dinner.1Which of the following is an example of calm technology?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.2What does the underlined word “inter