廣東省廣州白云區(qū)六校聯(lián)考2022-2023學年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、 wonderful soccer player Romelu Lukaku（盧卡庫）is！Yes，he is really great!AHowBWhatCHow aDWhat a2、_ did the students in Grade Nine study so hard ?To make their dream

2、s come true.AWhyBWhichCWhoDWhat3、I don t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?Athe otherBothersCanotherDother4、-Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher?-Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher.AheBthatCwhomDwhich5、An _ is a scientific test that is done to study what hap

3、pens and to get new knowledge.AexperimentBexperienceCadvantage6、Not _that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced.AeverythingBanythingCsomethingDnothing7、 Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.Thats true. Its an important part of Chi

4、nese_.AcultureBinventionCcustomDinformation8、Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. _!AGood luck BGood idea CNot at all DCongratulations9、Dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _.Ain time Bin person Cby mistake Dby hand10、- It is selfless_ the doctor to devote

5、all the time he had _ for the patients.- I think so, they are so great.Afor; to careBof; to careCfor; to caringDof; to caring. 完形填空11、Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted to 1 Scotland. He had a strong army so it was 2 f

6、or Scotland army to fight. Scotland 3 many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English 4 .One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴).He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 5 that he didnt even see a spider near him. He looked u

7、p when he saw the spider 6 ;it was trying to climb up to its web(網(wǎng))at the top of the cave 7 it fell down.”How 8 !”thought King Robert, The spider is 9 me. Its not strong enough.He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 10 time.”Be careful, little spider, he said.”Life is so hard. Youll

8、 never get back to your 11 .But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while 12 slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.”You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, I can too. I 13 carry on fighting.Then the kings army grew stronger a

9、nd 14 stopped the English army.Nobody knows 15 this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.1Ahelp Bcontrol Cpromise Drefuse2Aeasy Bsafe Cdifficult Dpopular3Alost Bwon Ccheated Dexplained4Aarmy Bking Cpeople Dspiders5Ahappy Bwonderfu

10、l Cexcited Dworried6Arunning Bjumping Cclimbing Dwalking7Aand Bbut Cso Dor8Agreat Bnice Csad Dproud9Awith Bas Cfor Dlike10Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth11Aweb Bcountry Ccave Dstone12Athis Bthat Cone Dit13Amust Bmay Cdare Dcan14Acarefully Bfinally Cslowly Dseriously15Awhat Bthat Cif Dwhich. 語法填空12、從方框

11、中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式，使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then the

12、ir talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d壓力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the cof

13、fee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not

14、the cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 1

15、0 dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont

16、like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important

17、 to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep atemperateand open mind.You need to r

18、emember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them c

19、hange.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.1This passage is trying to tell us

20、_.Awhats important for a studentBwhat students should do at schoolChow to treat people different from usDhow to get others to do things in the right way2From the first paragraph we know that at school _.Aits easier for someone to hate othersBgetting along with others is not a great dealCmost student

21、s are getting on well with each otherDstudents are learning other things besides studying3What is tolerance according to the passage?AAccept people as they are.BBelieve you are always right.CExpect everybody to be the same.DChange yourself to please other people.4Which is the closest in meaning to t

22、he underlined word in Paragraph 3?AgentleBimpoliteCactiveDresponsible5The last paragraph suggests that_.Atolerance can only be learnt at schoolBliving with people of the same interests is easierCpracticing tolerance at school can help make a better worldDpeople in different countries have different

23、interests and abilitiesB14、It was the first day of second grade, and Sarah had been looking forward to this moment. The night before,she laid out her favorite clothes: a white coat and a bright yellow shirt. When having breakfast, Sarah dropped some food on her shirt, so she had to change into her s

24、econd-best clothes, blue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt. After breakfast Sarah rushed to catch the school bus and when she was just reaching the door the bus driver opened it. The door hit right in Sarahs face and blood dripped from her nose. The driver wanted to send her home, but she refused,

25、It is the most important day of the year! I cant miss it! Before classes, Sarah went to her favorite swing(秋千). When rising high, she saw her best friend little Jack. She let go of the swing and waved to him with one hand. Unfortunately, she flew out of the swing and landed hard on the sand, breakin

26、g a leg and an arm. As she lay in the sand, she noticed a shiny thing on the ground beside her. With her good hand she took it. When Sarah mother rushed into the ward she was surprised by what she saw: her girl was lying in bed with an arm and a leg in the splint (夾板), a broken nose, and blood stain

27、s on her second-best clothes. Expecting to see her child crying, she was confused when she saw a big, bright smile on Sarahs face. Sarah, look at you! her mother cried. You were hurt so badly and why are you smiling? Look, Mommy, I found a diamond! Sarah laughed. Life can be like that. It can be tou

28、gh, even painful sometimes. But there are always treasures that make the pain worth suffering.1When Sarah went to school, she was wearing _.Aa white coat and a Jonas Brothers T-shirtBblue jeans and a yellow shirtCa white coat and a yellow shirtDblue jeans and a Jonas Brothers T-shirt2Sarah fell off

29、the swing because _.Ashe seldom played swingBshe rose too highCshe waved one hand to her friendDshe was pulled down by her friend3When Sarahs mother saw her in the ward she felt _.Aupset BpuzzledCrelaxed Ddisappointed4Which of the following can be used to describe Sarahs story?AEvery cloud has a sil

30、ver lining.（襯里）BNothing is impossible to a willing mind.CFirst think, then act.DNo pains, no gains.C15、You cant always predict（預測）a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Belyaev doesnt think that forgetting to check the weatherforecastbefore going out should cause you to get wet. Thats

31、why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post（柱）with its own rainsensing（感應）umbrella.The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the r

32、ain. I thought it would be fit to have a canopy(傘篷) built into a street lamp，” he said.The Lampbrella is a postlooking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a builtin electric machine which can open or close the umbrella. Sensors(傳感器) then make sure that the umbrella offers walkers shel

33、ter（遮蔽） whenever it starts raining.Besides the rain sensor, theres also a 360 moving sensor on the street lamp which finds whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a rather low speed, in

34、 order not to hurt the walkers. Besides, it would be fixed on the ground to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of walkers.While there are no plans to

35、take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and believes that his creation could be fixed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.1. What does the underlined word “forecast” mean in Chin

36、ese?A預報 B情況 C查詢2. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?ATo remind people to take an umbrella.BTo check the weather forecast.CTo protect people from the rain.3Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?machine sensorsA B C4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the

37、 passage?AHis creation was inspired by an experience from Belyaevs words in Paragraph 2.BParagraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrellas safety.CThe Lampbrella will be put into immediate production.5The best title for this passage should be _.ATHE USE OF THE LAMPBRELLABHOW TO PREVENT RAINCTHE NEW I

38、NVENTIONLAMPBRELLAD16、Hello! Im Ella! Lets meet these famous pig stars! They come from stories and movies.Hello, Im McDull. I have a birthmark on my right eye. I have a kind heart. Im not clever but happy, not rich but have many dreams. I want to visit Disneyland, and eat chicken at Christmas. I hav

39、e a happy family and many good friends.Happy New Year, everyone! Im Piglet! I like going on exciting experiences with Teddy Bear. Im a small but lovely pig. I live in the Hundred Wood with my friends. I wish my friends happiness and health.Were Pig Brothers! We are good at building houses. We like t

40、o be called “Pig Engineers”. We help others build houses in the countryside. Have you ever read our story? In the story, we build a stone house and drive the wolf out.Long time no see! Im Zhu Bajie, a very famous pig in a Chinese story Journey to the West. Im good at kungfu(功夫), but I dont like work

41、ing. In my spare time, I like eating and sleeping.1. What does Piglet like doing?AEating and sleeping.BBuilding houses.CDoing Chinese kungfu.DGoing on exciting experiences.2. Which of the following can we use to describe “Pig brothers”?AShy.BLazy.CHelpful.DDangerous.3Which of the following about Zhu

42、 Bajie is true?AHe is from a Chinese story.BHe has no free time.CHe likes working.DHe is poor in kungfu.E17、Have you ever thought about seeing the world for free? Although it may sound impossible, theres a growing community that is making that dream one step closer.The community is called Couchsurfi

43、ng. The idea is that people open their homes up to travelers for free, and in exchange both people will learn from each other.Instead of paying a lot of money staying in hotels, living with locals is both cheap and authentic(正宗的). Maybe youll find a hidden attraction in the city. It may be a good pl

44、ace where people like to visit. This is also your chance to ask what life in their country is really like.It also works as a culture exchange. For example，if you play the guitar and your host is a great cook, teach him or her how to play to say thank you for the dinner. This type of exchange is popu

45、lar.But what are some manners of being a good Couchsurfer? First, be careful about cultural taboos(禁忌). For example, if you eat with Indians, never use your left hand. In Indian culture, left hands are used for the toilet. Also, when you are going to leave, its a good idea to prepare a small gift. T

46、his shows your_to the home owner.Now, are you ready to travel like a local? Where will you surf first?1According to the passage, whats the Couchsurfing?AA travel way to offer the travelers their homes for free.BOffer food to the travelers for free.CShow some places of interest for free.DTake the tra

47、velers to some places in the city for free.2What does the underlined word “appreciation ” mean?A客氣 B準備 C感激 D欣賞3What should we do if we eat with Indians?ADont eat with the right hand.BDont eat with the left hand.CEat with two hands.DDont eat with hands.4Whats the main idea of the passage?AHidden city

48、.BSurfing on the Internet.CA community in the city.DA cheap way to travel and manners.F18、Have you ever heard your own voice? “Of course,” you say. Has anyone else ever heard your voice? Again you say, “Of course.”But thats not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voicethe way you hear it. Wh

49、en you talk, you set up sound waves(聲波). The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. But, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones(骨頭) of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner(里面的) ears. You ge

50、t the sound from the outside and the inside too. Other people get just the sound waves from the outside. Thats why they dont hear your voice the way you do.1The sound of your voice begins _.Ainside your head Boutside your headCin your inner ears Din your outer ears2When you talk, other people hear your voice _.Athrough the bones of your headBfrom the outside