陜西西安雁塔區(qū)師范大2021-2022學年中考四模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Do you know the lady over there?Oh yes. is my English teacher.AHe BShe CHis DHer2、Boys and girls, put your time to _ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.AaBtheC/3、Would you like to tell me ?Sure. Practice makes

3、 perfect.Ahow can I study English well.Bwhy do I learn English wellChow I can study English well.Dwhy I learn English well4、Two _ students _ to the opening ceremony last Friday.Ahundreds; were invitedBhundred; were invitedChundreds of ; invitedDhundred of; invited5、Several _ are talking under the tr

4、ee. And their _ are swimming in the lake.Awoman, childrenBwoman, childCwomen, childrenDwomen, child6、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.AcheeredBcheerCcheeringDto cheer7、We must make full use of our valuable time to review lessons in the following days. It is i

5、mportant to study in the right ways. We should avoid_. listening to teachers carelessly having a rest as often as possible sleeping in class writing down the important points and review them after class practicing more with our teachers or classmatesA B C 8、 Why did you laugh just now？ Ted wanted to

6、 tell us _ very funny story, but he forgot _ ending himself.Aa; anBthe; theCthe; aDa; the9、Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?Sure, but you _ come back home before 9 oclock.AmustBcanCmayDmight10、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!AWhat aBWhatCHow aDHow. 完形

7、填空11、During the year 1866, the world was shocked to hear stories of a sea monster(怪獸) attacking several ships that passed 1 the oceans. The government of many countries were quite interested in the 2 .The monster was 3 to be much larger than a whale. Most agreed that the monsters shape was similar t

8、o that of a whale, 4 . Some declared the mysterious animal to be nearly two hundred feet long; 5 swore the monster was more than a mile long.On the 20th of July 1866, a great ship was 6 India for Australia when it was hit by the mysterious animal, and sunk into the ocean, only five miles 7 the east

9、coast of Australia. Just three days later, in the Pacific Ocean, the sea animal 8 another ship.Immediately after these 9 events, people all over the world were talking about the sea animal. Newspapers 10 had new stories related to(與有關) the monster. Scientists, news reporters, and many others 11 many

10、 pages about their views on the newly discovered sea monster. For the whole six months, people talked of 12 but the mysterious animal.During the first months of the year1867, however, 13 in the sea monster seemed to drop a great deal. People were no longer 14 to read about the sea monster, until the

11、 5th of March 1867, 15 another ship, Canadian, had been hit.1AoverBthroughCbyDpast2AactivityBaccidentCdisasterDmatter3AsaidBreportedCtoldDseen4AmoreverBanywayChoweverDotherwise5AotherBthe othersCanotherDothers6AgoingBleavingCtravellingDsailing7AawayBnearCoffDbeside8AmetBbeatCattackedDcrashed9Ainters

12、tingBexcitingCfrighteningDsurprising10AsuddenlyBquciklyCexcitedlyDcontinually11AreadBreportedCwroteDwatched12AnothingBsomethingCeverythingDanything13AeventsBmaterialsCtopicDinterest14AcuriousBcrazyCafraidDamazed15AafterBsinceCwhenDwhile. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使

13、短文意思完整、行文連貫。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo

14、began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to Ameri

15、ca after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣傳) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms.

16、Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray a

17、nd Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that the search had covered a

18、 wide area, but the rain forest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travellers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travellers left Cooktown very early on Saturday mornin

19、g in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鱷魚). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the

20、“Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the photo left behind? Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rain forest? The police said that the travellers had left a map

21、of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the point where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.1This article is probably taken from _Aa newspaperBa magazineCa storybook

22、2Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?AHelplessBHardCSuccessful3Which of the following things wasnt found by the police?AA touring map.BA photo of the travellers.CThe travellers radio.4All the following are unanswered questions except_.Awhy they left a photo behindBwhy th

23、ey came to this areaCwhy their Toyota was parked in the place5The article asks people to _.Ajoin the police in searching for the missing peopleBtell the police about the travellers ages and their appearanceCprovide information about the missing peopleB14、When youre having a holiday, one of the main

24、questions to ask is which hotel or apartment to choose. However, when it comes to France, you have another special choice: treehouses.In France, treehouses are offered to travelers as a new choice in many places. The price may be a little higher, but you do have a chance to_your childhood memories.A

25、lain Laurens, one of Frances top treehouse designers, said, “Most of the people might have the experience of building a den (洞穴) when they were young. And they like that feeling of freedom when they are children.”Its fairy-tale style gives travelers a special feeling. It seems as if they are living

26、as a forest king and enjoying the fresh air in the morning.Another kind of treehouse is the “star cube”. It gives travelers the chance of looking at the stars shining in the sky when they are going to sleep. Each “star cube” not only offers all the comfortable things that a hotel provides for travel

27、ers, but also gives them a chance to look for stars by using a telescope. The glass roof allows you to look at the stars from your bed.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1You may have the chance to live in a treehouse when you visit .ACanada BAmericaCFrance DEngland2The underlined phrase “call up” means “ ”

28、in Chinese.A喚起 B制造C刪除 D改變3Whats the roof of the “star cube” made of?APlastic. BGlass.CPaper. DStones.4What can we learn from the passage?AThe priceof a treehouse is as high as that of a hotel.BThe traveler will become the forest king in the treehouse.CTheres a telescope in all the rooms of the treeh

29、ouse.DThe “star cube” can offer comfortable things as a hotel does.5The passage mainly tells us .Atreehouses in FranceBstar cubes in FranceCwhere to go campingDhow to spend our holidayC15、The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in

30、 the Spring Festival. It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments forecast(預測) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very difficult for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.O

31、n Friday, 8.55 million trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this years travel rush to improve passengers travel speed.A few major train stations, s

32、uch as Guangzhou and Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌識別) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.The technology compares passengers face with the photo on ID card

33、. Now, passengers at those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(檢查站). Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.1The biggest

34、 problem for Chinese is the _ in the Spring Festival.Amoney Bsafety Cfood Dtravel2How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?A8.55 million. B58 million. C590,000. D1.3 million.3What technology is used for the first time this year?ASafety management system. BFace recognition te

35、chnology.CCommunication technology. DLuggage checking system.4Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?AFace recognition technology is used in all stations.BFace recognition technology was used last year.CFace recognition technology needs a few minutes.DFace recognition techn

36、ology improves the travel speed.5The readers can possibly read the passage _.Ain a magazine Bin a guidebookCin a newspaper Din a booD16、If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometresThese great forests are the seas of treesThey are

37、 full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animalsHowever, the worlds forests are getting smaller all the timeWe are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland as wellSome people say that there will not be any forests like these left in 20 to 30 yea

38、rsWhat will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world, in a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts, for example, crops will not grow thereWhats worse, it will not rain very often, and the weather will g

39、et very hotPerhaps the climate of the world will change, which will be dangerous for everyone in the worldThat is why we must take care of our forests1Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word deserts in this passage?AFarmlandBSandsCGreen fieldsDVillages2The passage mainl

40、y tells us about _Athe importance of taking care of our forestsBwhy a lot of animals disappearCwhere the forests areDthe reasons for forming the deserts3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AOnly Africa and South America are the oceans of treesBDifferent plants cant be found in th

41、e same forestCForests are usually several square kilometres largeDForests are homes to different kinds of animalsE17、The yearly Academy Awards ceremony was once a private affair. Now, because of television, it is very much a public affair. Hundreds of people gather in Hollywood to see the Oscars pre

42、sented to outstanding actors, and others involved in the motion picture industry. Millions more watch on television. It all began on May 16, 1929, when 270 men and women sat down to dinner at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel. There was no secret about the winners. The names of the winners had been know

43、n for monthsJanet Gaynor, for example, had won as Best ActressDouglas Fairbanks presented her with the famous gold statue. The little statue was not then called Oscar. Like a new actor, Oscar was unknown. About six years later, it somehow got that renowned name. A number of explanations have been of

44、fered for its origin, but nobody knows the true story for certain. Nowadays the results of the Oscar voting are kept secret. Only two people know the winners before the names are announced at the ceremony. The counting of votes is not done by one group of people but by different groups. Nobody excep

45、t two members of an accounting company sees the final results. The information is not kept in open files. Winners names are placed in closed envelopesThe accountants each carry a complete set of envelopes to the ceremonyOne set is simply a spare to be used in case something happens to the other one1

46、AsusedinParagraph2,“renowned”means_.AstrangeBwonderfulCmuch-dislikedDfamous2May16,1929marks_.ADouglasFairbanksfirstwinningofanAcademyAwardBThefirsttimeOscargotitsnameCThefirsttimetheAwardswerekeptsecretDJanetGaynorsrecognitionasBestActress3Twosetsofenvelopesarepreparedfortheceremony_.AoneforNewYork,

47、oneforHollywoodBinordertobeperfectlysafeConefortheceremony,oneforthenewspapersDjustbecausethatisthecustomF18、Five Ways to Rock the Rest of the SemesterWith exams around the corner, how can you possibly pack in one more English word, let alone the causes of the Cold War? Dont worry. Here is our handy

48、 guide to help youPower Down So you stayed up too late last night reading Mockingjay for the fifth time. Oops! When youre that fired, your schoolwork suffers. Instead of studying inefficiently while you are sleepy, allow yourself a 15-minute afterschool power nap. Studies show that even a few minute

49、s of shut-eye can improve memory and concentration.Take NotesNot quite grasping that super complicated concept in your chemistry class? You may need to change the way you take notes. Instead of recording every word your teacher says, try using visual hints like pictures, symbols and word bubbles. Yo

50、u can even switch computer fonts or pen color for the important stuff.Dream OnYour beds not just for zzzs. Experts say it may be good to study in bed, too. Why? Were able to absorb more right before bed because were less distracted and the new information stays in our minds as we sleep. So, slide in

51、to bed with a textbook or notes, read for 15 minutes, and then turn off the lights for some sweet and smart dreams.Brain FoodYoure in the middle of a biology exam when your mind goes blank. You knew this stuff cold at home, but now you cant tell a ribosome from a chloroplast. Whats going on? Your br

52、ains in need of some refueling. Have some snacks like apple slices or cheese before class, and have plenty of water, too. If your teacher doesnt mind, pop in a piece of gum during an exam. Some scientists think the chewing increases the flow of oxygen to the brain.Smart MoveUgh! Youre taking an Engl

53、ish test and you cannot remember the past participle of “understand”. What to do? Skip it. Test taking is all about timing, so dont waste it on tricky questions. Move ahead and answer everything you know before returning to the ones you dont. Chances are, once you get back to the toughies, youll recall the answer or at the very least, youll have a little more time to come up with one that works.1When taking notes, we can do all these except _.Adraw picturesBchange the typefaceCswitch on the computerDcolour the key po