湖北省武漢市第六中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三第三次測評(píng)英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Either side seems to have a(n) _ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.AambiguousBdelicateCexplicitDconfidential2Simply rai

2、se your hand，and a taxi appears _Aat no time Bat one timeCin no time Dfor the time being3_ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeATo faceBFacedCFaceDfacing4 goes up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.AWhereBWhatCWhichDThat5The wors

3、e working conditions we are looking forward to _ must have attracted the local governments attention.Asee improvedBseeing improvedCsee improvingDseeing to improve6My sister _ the baby while Im at yoga.Aarranges Bminds Cassesses7Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are

4、going on a diet.AwhoBwhoseCof whoseDof whom8-Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? -It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted.Awill Bwould Cshould Dmust9_ interested in English may join this club. AWhoever BAll who CAnyone DWho10Tom, do you enjoy your present job?_. I just do it for a

5、 living.AOf course BNot reallyCNot likely DThats all right11When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make peoples travel more convenient.AregularBspecialCparticularDunusual12-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-_， but your room price doesnt cover it.ANo hurry BNo wonder CNo of

6、fence DNo problem13What he liked to do was to take an idea and _ it by finding every possible consequence.AsqueezeBwrestleCswitchDshrink14Whenever you _ a present, you should think about it from the receivers point of view.AboughtBhave boughtCwill buyDbuy15There is a real possibility that these anim

7、als could be frightened, _ a sudden loud noise.Abeing thereBshould there beCthere wasDthere having been16 How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _ than I expected.Aeven much interestingBfar more interestingCso far interestingDfar from interesti

8、ng17More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.AwhoBWhichCwhoseDwhat18Don t be joking. It s time to_your business.Aset outBtake upCgo onDget down19 “Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a p

9、roduct-making power, _ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.Athe one thatBone thatConeDthe one20Much to their delight, their new project _ at the conference, the excited scholars decided to have a barbecue in honour of the fantastic moment.Ato approve Bbeing approvedChaving app

10、roved Dhaving been approved第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Standing desks have become common across Silicon Valley, offering health benefits to those willing to work on their feet. However, due to their high price, they have failed to catch on until now. Recently, Ikea has br

11、ought out Bekant convertible（可變換的） standing desk that can become a normal desk at the touch of a button. The $500 adjustable desk can transform from a standard desk to a standing one, and Ikea hopes it could make the standing desk mainstream.Experts say that changing from a seated to a standing desk

12、 can improve productivity. Similar desks have become a common sight at tech firms such as Google, where some employees have even installed treadmill (跑步機(jī)) and bicycle desks.The desk is not the first “convertible” on the market. As early as 2013, Stir Kinect brought out an adjustable desk. The $3,890

13、 Stir Kinect desk has a motor to raise and lower itself, changing it into a standing desk or a traditional desk. The desk can even be programmed to move up and down slightly, making it appear to take a gentle breath to remind the user to change their positions. To move between sitting and standing p

14、ositions, owners simply double tap on the screen. The desk can learn the users preferences over time and suggest the best seating position.The Stir Kinect desk was created by a team of ex-Apple and Disney engineers. It has a built-in touch screen to control and track movement, and can tell users exa

15、ctly how many calories they burn by standing during their working day. It also has devices containing power points and USB ports for charging phones, to keep cables hidden.“ Ikeas height-adjustable desk is great for opening up the lower end of the market, said JP Labrosse, founder and CEO of Stir.1、

16、What is the text mainly about?AIkea has brought out an adjustable standing desk.BSilicon Valley offered health benefits to officials.CGoogle formed their tech firms to design bicycle desks.DThe Stir Kinect desk will become mainstream in the market.2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the te

17、xt?ABefore Bekant desk, similar adjustable desks have been widely used.BThe seated desks will take the place of the standing desks in the future.CCompared to the Stir Kinect desk, the Bekant desk is much cheaper.DThe adjustable desks were designed by the Apple and Disney Company.3、The Stir Kinect de

18、sk_.Acan breathe in and breathe out by pressing the button onceBcan charge phones by using a device containing power pointCcan tell you how many calories you need for a walkDcan advise you to do more exercise at a proper time4、What can we infer from the last sentence given by JP Labrosse?AIkeas adju

19、stable desk will be popular with average people.BIkea will have to sell furniture at a lower price in the future.CThis height adjustable table can only be found in Ikea.DIt is not necessary for Ikea to open up the market at all.22（8分）If you are hungry,what do you do?Grab a piece of your favorite mea

20、l and stay quiet after that?Just like your stomach,even your mind is hungry.But it never lets you know,because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover,favorite star and many such absurd things.So it silently began to pay careful attention to your needs and never let itself grow.When mind lo

21、osens its freedom to grow,creativity gets a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think “What happens next?”,“Why cant I think?”,“Why am I always given the difficult problems?”Well this is the result of our own karma（宿命）of using our brain for thinking of not-so-worthy things.Hunger

22、 of the mind can be actually settled through extensive reading.Now why reading and not watching TV? Because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from the childhood.Just like that to develop other aspects of our life,we have to take help of reading.You have innumerable number of

23、books in this world which will answer all your How to? questions.Once you read a book,you just dont run your eyes through the lines,but even your mind decodes（解碼）it and explains it to you.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.Now this seed is unknowingly used by you in yo

24、ur future to develop new ideas.The same seed if used many times,can help you link and relate a lot of things,of which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing lout creativity.The more the number of books you read,the more your mind will open up.Also this improves your

25、speaking skills to a large extent and also makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.Within no time you start speaking English or any language fluently with your friends or other people and you never seem to run out of the right words at the right time.1、What does the author mean by saying

26、 that our mind is hungry?AWe dont read books. BOur creativity gets a full stop.CWe dont have a good memory. DWe dont know what to do next.2、Ones mind is hungry because he/she .Acant work out things wellBloosens the freedom to growCis mentally busy with many absurd thingsDbegins to pay careful attent

27、ion to his needs3、Which of the following is NOT the advantage of reading?AHelping you develop your creativity.BHelping you enlarge your vocabulary.CHelping you improve your speaking skills.DHelping you run your eyes through the lines.4、By reading more,we are sure to .Aperform better mentally in the

28、futureBdream the wildest dreamsCstore books in your mindDspeak English fluently23（8分）Singapore Swimming LessonsMy son was a water phobic but he recently won the swimming competition held by his school! Three years ago, my family and I were invited to a house warming party. My son, who didnt know how

29、 to swim, accidentally fell into the swimming pool while he was playing with the other kids around the pool side area. He looked at me and shouted for help continuously, scared to death. I felt so helpless as I wasnt able to swim as well. I decided to sign my son as well as myself up for private swi

30、mming lesson through Happy Fish Swim School. The instructor was patient and friendly and helped my son overcome his phobic of water. Now, my entire family is able to swim and we still head to the pool every week!From: Mrs Cheng (Bedok, Singapore)Our swimming InstructorOur swimming lessons are conduc

31、ted by professional swimming instructors certified by Singapore Sport Council(SSC) and Singapore Swimming Teachers Association (SSTA). They are fully trained in CPR and Life-Saving skills to ensure the safety of all students (that means you). Why Shouldnt You Learn Swimming with Happy Fish?*We have

32、a powerful teaching system to conduct ALL swimming lessons. This will save your time and unnecessary costs of learning from different instructors and ending up being no good!* You may choose your preferred timing and location for your swimming lesson. Learn how to swim in spite of your busy schedule

33、. * We organize group swimming lessons at almost all public swimming pools. Meet new friends and learn new skills at the same time!* We also provide swimming lessons at your convenience. You can be assured of 100% attention from your personal swimming instructor throughout your lesson. We will trave

34、l to your designed location at your preferred timing to conduct swimming lessons just for you. Hurry! Join us for the fun in the water today!1、The underlined part was a water phobic in the letter means_Ahad to be far away from waterBespecially liked to drink waterChad a strong fear of waterDhad a pa

35、rticular interest in water2、A letter from Mrs Cheng is used to_Ashow the necessity for the children to learn swimmingBadvise parents to take good care of their childrenCwarn people to be careful when learning to swimDshow the importance of making good preparations before learning to swim3、What is st

36、ressed in the paragraph Our swimming Instructor?AThe training quality.BThe life-saving methods.CThe swimming certificatesDThe safety guarantee.4、We can learn that changing programs and instructors _Acan often help you make rapid progressBcan often help you save a lot of moneyCis encouraged by all sw

37、imming programsDmight cost you unnecessary money5、According to the text, the group swimming lessons_.Aare organized at personal swimming poolsBcan help you make more new friendsCare only provided at the appointed places and timeDare too expensive for ordinary people to afford24（8分）Every human being,

38、 no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to get rid of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus (校園) of the University of Pitsburgh (commonly referred to as Pitt) set themselves the opposite problemhow to collect body heat. They have designed a collection syste

39、m which uses not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bulbs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no fuel is needed to make the campuss six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildingstheaters and offices as well as classrooms, are more suff

40、iciently heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing (重新分配) is called “heat recovery”. A few modern buildings recover heat, but the campuss system is the first to recover heat from buildings and reuse it in others.

41、Along the way, Pitt has learned a great deal about some of its producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. Male students send out more heat than female students, and the larger a student is, the more heat he produces.We may conclude that the hottest prospect for the Jo

42、hnstown campus would be a hard-working overweight male genius.1、The heat in the heating system of the Johnstown campus is supplied .Aby human bodiesBby both human bodies and other heat-giving objectsCby both human bodies and commonly-used fuelsDby human bodies, commonly-used fuels and other heat-giv

43、ing objects2、According to the passage, the technique of “heat recovery” is used .Ato find the producers of heat Bto provide heat for the hot water systemCto make the campus more beautiful Dto collect heat and reuse it3、The underlined phrase “the hottest prospect” in Paragraph 3 refers to .Athe perso

44、n who suffers most from heatBthe person who needs more heat than othersCthe person who gives off most heatDthe person who makes better use of heat4、Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?AA New Heat Recovery System in PittBModern Buildings Heat SystemCBody Heat and Its Produce

45、rsDWays of Heating Buildings25（10分）A survey by an international temporary service agency found that U. S. managers believe that people with a sense of humour do better at their jobs, compared with those who have little or no sense of humour. In fact, about 96 percent of those surveyed said people wi

46、th a sense of humour do better.The survey went on to point out that the results suggest that a sense of humour may help light-hearted employees keep their jobs during tough times. And, whats more, it may push them up the corporate ladder past their humourless colleagues. Why? It seems that those wit

47、h a sense of humour are better communicators and better team players.Studies have shown that happy workers are more productive. In fact, a researcher at California State University found that humour could help the employees to release tension.Research done by psychologist Dr. Ashton Trice at Mary Ba

48、ldwin College in Virginia showed that humour helps us think. When people feel stuck on important projects, they tend to feel angry or depressed. According to Dr. Trices research, taking time out to laugh can help us to get rid of negative feelings and allow us to return to a task or move on to anoth

49、er project unaffected by past defeat.If humour is really this important, then why dont we use it more often on the job? Most likely, the main reason is that many people are unaware of the positive effects of humour in the workplace. However, it is important to realize that some humour is not suitabl

50、e for the workplace, and that it is often used at wrong times.1、Most people think a sense of humour can _.Ahelp you to do your work betterBmake you have a rich lifeCmake you pleased with your workDhelp you to make more friends2、Many people dont use humour more in the workplace because _.Athey like k

51、eeping silent when workingBthey dont know the positive effects of humourCthey think they should obey the rulesDthey dont like joking or laughing3、A person without a sense of humour is easier _.Ato feel surprisedBto get along withCto be worriedDto be successful4、What is probably the best title for th

52、e article?APeople with a Sense of Humour.BHumour Is Important in the Workplace.CHumour and Humourless.DEveryone Likes Humour.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） Growing up in Kenya was amazing because I learned so much, though the poverty and lack of

53、resources were sometimes frustrating. I knew I didnt have much, but I was 1 .There was only one thing I wasnt happy with: 2 . I wanted to go to high school and university. I had the drive, the will and the grades, 3 I didnt have the resources. Even 4 things like food, water and shelter werent readil

54、y available. Young people in poverty have little or no 5 to high schools and universities. Where I lived, it was challenging 6 someone helped. When I left primary school, I was in the same 7 as many other poor disadvantaged youth. 8 , during that year, a charitable high school for girls, Starehe Gir

55、ls Centre, was 9 and I received a scholarship. Today, I am 10 record as being the first student to be enrolled in this school.In 2006, my school 11 The Global Give Back Circle, a not-for-profit organization for 12 disadvantaged girls to complete their education and gain 13 skills. After graduating f

56、rom high school, I was given access to a nine-month IT course. 14 , its give-back attitude had taught us to not only care about ourselves but other people. With this in mind, 10 of us created a website called “Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up”. Through this educational website, aimed at networking 10,000 Af

57、rican 15 worldwide, all Sisters commit to sending information to their villages. This can be to 16 financial freedom, advance information 17 to health issues and provide knowledge about social networking behavior.“Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up” is only 18 to those girls who can access the Internet, which

58、 highlights the huge challenge in 19 the divide between the haves and have-nots. But our plan is that these girls will 20 what they learn to other girls through the “power of their voice”.1、AenergeticBhappyCconfidentDhopeful2、AstatusBcollegeCentertainmentDeducation3、AsoBandCbutDsince4、AcheapBbasicCi

59、mportantDsimple5、AaccessBmeansCchanceDdream6、AsoBwhenCasDunless7、AoccasionBsituationCdilemmaDposition8、AGenerallyBImportantlyCLuckilyDCasually9、Aput upBtaken upCmade upDset up10、AonBinCatDfor11、AapprovedBtookCjoinedDlaunched12、ApsychologicallyBphysicallyCeducationallyDfinancially13、AsocialBaverageCt

60、ypicalDprofessional14、AIn shortBIn allCIn additionDIn brief15、AstudentsBgirlsCkidsDteenagers16、ApromoteBintroduceCemployDpresent17、AattachedBcomparedCrelatedDdevoted18、AalternativeBacceptableCappropriateDavailable19、AnarrowingBshorteningCdecliningDchanging20、AencourageBspreadCaddDapply第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分