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1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省江門市波羅中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Lewis was much admired _ his work on the advanced medical research.A. on B. in C. for D. with參考答案:C2. You are a producer of green food-your food is _ of chemical fertilizers and is grown away from industrial areas and dirty water supplies.A. fertileB. barreC.
2、freeD. short參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:你是綠色食品的生產(chǎn)者,那你的食品就不含化肥,遠(yuǎn)離工業(yè)區(qū)和不潔凈的水源。A. fertile富饒的,肥沃的;B. barren貧瘠的;C. free自由的,業(yè)余的;D. short 矮的,短的。be free of/from 固定短語,表示“遠(yuǎn)離,無.;沒有.”,故選C。3. In Kenyas vast Tsavo National Park, breeding herds of elephants are a common sight, the new babies hurrying to_ their mothers.A.
3、keep track of B. keep up withC. keep in touch with D. keep away from參考答案:B考查動詞詞組。A. keep track of 與保持聯(lián)系; B. keep up with跟上;C. keep in touch with保持聯(lián)系; D. keep away from遠(yuǎn)離。在Kenyas vast Tsavo公園,飼養(yǎng)大象是常見的景象,新來的嬰兒匆匆忙忙趕上母親。故選。4. In front of Nankai High School _.A. Xiangyudasha building stands B. does Xiang
4、yudasha buiding stand C. stands Xiangyudasha building D. is standing Xiangyudasha building參考答案:Cin front of意為“在的前面”,它是一個表示地理方位的介詞短語。表示地理方位的介詞短語被置于句首,目的是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)。此時,按英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣,應(yīng)該把整個句子實(shí)施全部倒裝。故C項(xiàng)正確。5. Today, _ people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.A. many B. some C
5、. more D. most參考答案:C6. -It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.-Well, you know what they say: _A. Two heads are better than one.B. Practice makes perfect.C. All roads lead to Rome.D. No pains, no gains.參考答案:D7. Rose used to call me a short girl _ I was at least as tall
6、 as she wasAAs BWhile Calthough DWhen參考答案:C8. 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. worth A. thus B. thunder C. breathe D. though 2. pleasure A. league B. ocean C. break D. breakfast3. design A. signal B. foreign C. strange D. geography4. apart A. ancient B. artis C. athlete D. attach5. ques
7、tion A. situation B. invitation C. suggestion D. attention參考答案:BDBDC9. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride, ride B. riding, ride C. ride, to ride D. to ride, riding參考答案:C10. Would you like to join us in the game?_, for I have something important to do. A. I will B.
8、Id love to C. I wont D. Im afraid not參考答案:D11. Qiandao Lake, widely known _ a tourist site, is famous _ its clear and drinkable water. A. as; to B. for; as C. for; to D. as; for 參考答案:D略12. The teacher apologized _ late. A. to his students to arrive B. to his students for arriving C. for his students
9、 to arrive D. for his students for arriving參考答案:B解析:apologize to sb for doing sth意為“為某事向某人道歉”。13. - Sorry Im late. I got stuck in traffic.- _. You are here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcome B. Thats right C. I have no idea D. Never mind參考答案:D14. A famous football coach said that a_ is eve
10、rything.A altitude B attitude C alltitude D atitude 參考答案:B15. 13. Never before _ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was.參考答案:A略16. He went to the airport to pick up his wife,but she before his arrivalA
11、left Bhas left Chad left Dwas leaving參考答案:C略17. He was lucky in the accident, but his car was completely _.A. ruin B. hurt C. damaged D. destroyed 參考答案:D18. It was at the corner Mike saw the horrible accident.A. /B. whichC. that D. what參考答案:C19. The students were all _ by the _ problem, listening to
12、 the teacher with a _ expression on their faces. A. puzzled; puzzling; puzzling B. puzzled; puzzling; puzzledC. puzzling; puzzling; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzled; puzzling參考答案:B二、 新的題型20. Doctors and NursesDoctors and nurses help to keep people healthy. Doctors tell people what medicines they need to
13、 take to feel better if they are sick. The doctor writes a prescription for each patient for the right medicine to help fix what is wrong with them. 36 Its important for people to take the medicine the way the doctor says in order to get better. 37 During a check-up the doctor examines the patient.
14、Sometimes a doctor can find out that something bad is happening in the patients body before the patient feels sick. The doctor tells the patient what to do to keep from getting sick. 38 Doctors go to medical school for four years after graduating from regular college. Some doctors become specialists
15、(專家). These doctors need more training and help people with just certain diseases. Children visit a specialist, who is called a pediatrician(兒科專家). 39Pediatricians make sure that children stay healthy.Nurses help to keep people healthy too. Nurses have lots of training in how to make patients feel b
16、etter and how to keep them from getting sick. 40 If any of the students get sick or hurt during the day, they can be treated in time. Many nurses work at the hospital to take care of people who are too sick to stay at home.AThe school nurse is usually at your school.BDoctors need a lot of schooling
17、and training.CPeople may get the medicine in a drug store.DHealthy people should visit the doctor for a check-up.EPediatricians are doctors who work only with children.FNurses are very important in helping to keep people healthy.GWhen people visit a doctor they are called the doctors patient.參考答案:36
18、40 CDBEA三、 閱讀理解21. When we hear the words “college students”, we usually think of a young person between 18 and 22 years old. But in the U.S.A today, a college student often is much older. In fact, educators say in the next few years colleges and universities may have more older part-time students t
19、han traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)full-time younger students.Educators report a big increase in the number of Americans who attend college and university classes in the evening or at night or weekends. Most of them are older than 25 years old and more have full-time or part-time jobs. Many are in their thirties o
20、r forties.Why are so many people deciding to spend their time and money in order to continue their education? Most are doing it because they believe more education will help them to get a better job. Some are industrial workers whose factories have closed. They are learning new skills to prepare for
21、 other kinds of work. Some of the part-time students are not pleased with the jobs they have. They are studying for new ones. Some have retired(退休)and are looking for new kinds of work. Two of every three of the students older than 35 are women. Many of them are returning to school after years of st
22、aying at home to care for children.Are older students good students? Most teachers say yes. They say older students really want to learn. They ask difficult questions and are not pleased with simple answers. They often get high grades.68. Its said that in the next few years _.A. students in colleges
23、 and universities will be much olderB. full-time students in colleges and universities will be even youngerC. American colleges and universities will take in part-time students equallyD. The number of older students will be greater than that of the younger ones69. Judge which of the following is FALSE ac
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