中考復(fù)習(xí)英語重點(diǎn)句型總結(jié)(there be)

1、精品資料歡迎閱讀中考復(fù)習(xí)：英語重點(diǎn)句型總結(jié)（ there be ） 1. 基本結(jié)構(gòu)There be +主語 + 地點(diǎn) /時間狀語。如：There is a computer in the room. 房間里有一臺電腦。There are two TV plays every evening. 每晚有兩場電視劇。2. 主謂一致要采取就近一致原則，和* 近 be 的主語一致。如：There is a pen, two rulers in the box. 盒子里有一只鋼筆， 兩把尺子。There are two boys and a teacher at the school gate. 門口 有

2、兩個男孩，一個老師。3. 主語后的動詞形式1精品資料歡迎閱讀在 there be 句型中，主語與動詞是主動關(guān)系時用現(xiàn)在分詞;是被 動關(guān)系時用過去分詞。如：There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一個錢包。There are five minutes left now. 現(xiàn)在還有 5 分鐘。4. 反意疑問句反意疑問句應(yīng)與 there be 對應(yīng)，而不是依據(jù)主語。如：There is a radio on the table, isnt there? 桌子上有一臺 收音機(jī)，是吧?There are more than fifty classes in yo

3、ur school, arent there?你們班有 50 多名學(xué)生，是吧?5. there be 與 have 的替換2精品資料歡迎閱讀there be 表示所屬時可與 have 替換。There is nothing but a book in my bag. =I have nothing but a book in my bag.包里只有一本書。6. there be 后接不定式時常用主動形式表示被動意義。如：There is a lot of work to do. 有許多工作要做。注意：當(dāng)該句型主語是 something, anything, nothing 等不定代 詞時，后面

4、的不定式用主動形式或被動形式，意義各不同。There is nothing to do. 沒有事可做。There is nothing to be done. 沒有辦法(束手無策)。7. 與其它詞連用，構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。如：There may be a rain this afternoon. 今天下午可能有雨。3精品資料歡迎閱讀There used to be a cinema here before the war. 戰(zhàn)爭之前， 這兒有一家電影院。8. 變體there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的 be 有時可用 live, stand, remain 等代替。 如：Once there lived a king who cared more about new clothes than anything else.從前有位國王喜歡新服勝過別的任何東西。9. 習(xí)慣用語There is no good /use (in) doing sth. 做某事沒有好處 / 用 處;There is not a moment tolose. 一刻也不能耽誤。例如：There is no good making friends with him. 和他交朋友沒有 什么好處。4精品資料歡迎閱讀He is very il