2021-2022學年山東省東營市區(qū)第二中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年山東省東營市區(qū)第二中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The girl looked at me with a _expression. Maybe the problem was quite _.A. puzzled; puzzling B. puzzling; puzzled C. puzzled; puzzled D. puzzling; puzzling參考答案：A2. Much to our _, China won 51 gold medals, more than any other nation, at the 2008 Beijing Ol

2、ympic Games. A. regret B. delight C. disappointment D. sadness參考答案：B略3. What he said is _ and should not be taken seriously. How could I do such a foolish thing?A. desperate B. ridiculous C. typical D. optimistic 參考答案：B4. _ alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.

3、A. To be left B. Having left C. Left D. Being left參考答案：C5. It _be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. may B. couldnt C. should D. neednt參考答案：B試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。A也許；B不可能；C應當；D不需要。couldnt 是非?？隙ǖ耐茰y。句意：因為你已經掌握了很多單詞，所以，引起你練習中出現(xiàn)問題的因素不可能是詞匯。故B正確?？键c：情態(tài)動詞32

4、. Im afraid what I did cannot satisfy your requirements. _ At least you tried.A. I dont believe it. B. Dont say so. C. Never mind. D. It was not your fault.參考答案：C略7. Lucy has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students _ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A. what B. which C. w

5、here D. who參考答案：B8. We wouldnt have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _us a ride home.A. didnt offer B. wouldnt offerC. hasnt offered D. hadnt offered參考答案：D9. -Im sure John will win the first prize in the final. -I think so. He _ for it for months.A.is preparing B.was preparing C.had been preparing

6、D. has been preparing參考答案：D略10. -Our group still needs one person for the coming presentation. Why dont you join us?-_. A. Its up to you B. Have funC. Its really not my cop of tea D. Its my pleasure參考答案：C考查交際用語。句意：我們團隊仍舊需要一個人參加即將來臨的表演。為什么你不參加呢？那真不是我喜歡的事情。A. Its up to you“由你決定”；B. Have fun“玩得高興”；C. I

7、ts really not my cup of tea“那真不是我喜歡的事情”；D. Its my pleasure“不用客氣，我很樂意幫忙”，回答別人表示感謝的用語。故選C。11. Too much fishing may harm fish population to the point_they cant recover.Awhat Bwhich Cthere Dwhere 參考答案：D略12. Children need many things. _, they need love.A. After all B. Last of all C. First of all D. At la

8、st參考答案：C13. -How is everything going on with you in Europe? -Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped_.A. though B. instead C. either D. too參考答案：A14. _the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.A.Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given參考答案：D15

9、. Our school _the students to collect used batteries, _a better environment.A. appealed; in the hope of B. appealed; in the hope thatC. appealed to ; in the hope of D. appealed to; in the hope that參考答案：C16. My strongest _ is the long race and came out first in the sports meet held last week. A. even

10、t B. accident C. thing D. item 參考答案：A二、 填空17. There are many festivals in Guizhou Province. One of them is Dong New year, _61_ falls in the eleventh lunar month after the harvest. In some villages, the festival _62_(take) place in the tenth month. Dong New Year is as _63_(importance) as the Spring F

11、estival. In the days _64_(lead) up to the new year, the Dong people make new clothes, clean their houses, and make rice cakes. _65_ the eve of the New Year, the prepare “cold dish” with bean curd and homemade vinegar. It _66_ (give) as an offering to ones ancestors. Dong New Year is _67_ (usual) cel

12、ebrated in many Dong villages in the area of Rongjiang in Guizhou Province. The exact date varies but falls during the period late October to early November. Public _68_(celebration) include the Lusheng Festival and water buffalo fighting.Another one, Miao Sisters Festival, is celebrated from the 15

13、th to the 17th day of the third lunar month calendar, when _69_(marry) women make a return to the homes of their mothers. At home, they prepare and eat _70_ special kind of food, black rice cake. When they return to their own homes, they bring with them some of it and give it to their husbands as gi

14、fts.參考答案：61. which 62. takes 63. important 64. leading 65. On 66. is given 67. usually 68. celebrations 69. married 70. a本文為說明文。貴州省有許多節(jié)日。其中一個是侗族新年，在農歷的第11個月收獲后的第一個月。文章對此進行了介紹?！?1題詳解】考查定語從句。此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞是Dong New year，關系詞在從句中做主語，指物，應使用關系代詞which引導。故填which?！?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)。此處描述的客觀事實，應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填takes?！?3題詳

15、解】考查形容詞。此處做表語，意為“像春節(jié)一樣重要”，asas結構中，使用形容詞原級。故填important?！?4題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。lead up to“為做準備”，此處與主語the Dong people 構成邏輯主謂關系，應使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填leading?！?5題詳解】考查介詞。固定短語：on the eve of“在的前夕”故填On?！?6題詳解】考查語態(tài)。句意：它是作為祭品送給祖先的。根據(jù)句意及句子結構可知，此處應使用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故填is given?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。此處修飾動詞celebrated，應使用副詞形式。故填usually。【68題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)

16、。celebration是可數(shù)名詞，其前沒有冠詞，且謂語動詞是原形可知，此處應使用名詞復數(shù)。故填celebrations?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文make a return to the homes of their mothers 可知，此處指“已婚的女人”。married“已婚的”。故填married?！?0題詳解】考查冠詞。根據(jù)下文kind of可知，此處指“一種特殊的食品”，應使用不定冠詞。故填a。18. I _ _ _ _(以為理所當然)that he would bend to my will. 參考答案：took it for granted三、 閱讀理解19. The

17、re is a very high probability that some day you or a loved one in your family will need to use a wheelchair to get around，either temporarily or permanently. Right now，researchers estimate that about 2. 2 million Americans use wheelchairs and that number is only going to rise. Even as we celebrate th

18、e 25th anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990(ADA)，there are still many barriers people face using a wheelchair or another mobility assistance device. Too often，the entrances for the disabled are locked，as pointed out recently to me by a friend at synagogue(猶太教堂)，who is now pushi

19、ng around her teenager in a wheelchair after her daughters surgery. “It is so hard to get around with a wheelchair，”she said to me. “I have no idea how a crack in a sidewalk can make your life so miserable，”she added. We nodded in sympathy，knowing that the broken sidewalks of Los Angeles are notorio

20、us for forcing wheelchair users to go into the streets and avoid drivers more focusing on their latest text message than looking out for someone in a wheelchair. To raise public awareness of the problem，the website Disability Today Network has proposed a “Wheelchair for a Day” program based on the e

21、xperience of The Braun Corporation，the worlds largest manufacturer of wheelchair-accessible lifts. The Braun Corporation asked their able-bodied employees to use a wheelchair for one day to better understand what their customers go through on a day-to-day basis. According to their website，“What we q

22、uickly discovered is that even the smallest of tasks became complicated，whether it was doing a routine inspection at our factory or taking a trip to get lunch，”said Nick Gutwein，president of The Braun Corporation. “While ourWheelchair for a Dayprogram does not fully reflect what people with disabili

23、ties experience，it offered an eye-opening glimpse(一瞥)into the daily lives of our customers that has allowed us to better appreciate their needs. ”21The author referred to his friend in the passage_. Ato show many of the Jews need to be taken care ofBto prove many barriers exist for people with disabilitiesCto blame the 25th anniversary celebration of ADADto imply it is necessary to end the racial prejudice22Which of