新人教版初中九年級下冊英語中考測試卷含聽力材料及答案解析

1、中考模擬卷(限時：120分鐘滿分：120分)聽力部分(20分)一、聽句子，給下列圖片排序(每小題1分，共5分)ABCDE1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _二、聽錄音，選出最佳答語(每小題1分，共5分)6. A. You are welcome.B. Of course not. C. Yes, please. 7. A. Thank you all the same. B. Im beautiful. C. No, thanks. 8. A. Yes, you will.B. No, you dont. C. Sounds good. 9. A. Nice to meet you.B.

2、Goodbye, Tom. C. Me, too. 10. A. For five years.B. Since five years. C. Five years ago. 三、長對話理解(每小題1分，共5分)聽第一段對話，回答第11，12小題11. Whos listening to music?A. Andy.B. Sam.C. Lucy. 12. What music does Sam like?A. Country music.B. Light music.C. Pop music. 聽第二段對話，回答第13至15小題13. What did they do last Saturda

3、y?A. They climbed the mountains. B. They played tennis. C. They visited the Science Museum. 14. Whats wrong with the man?A. His leg hurts.B. His arm hurts.C. His foot hurts. 15. What does the man think of the Science Museum?A. Its quiet.B. Its interesting.C. Its boring. 四、聽短文，填寫下面的表格(每小題1分，共5分)Being

4、 _16A bankerHe thinks anybody who is _17 to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important. A company ownerHe thinks the President invites a lot of people to the White House. Youd only be important if _18you were visiting the President, there was a telephone call from

5、 the President of _19 country, and the President of the US said he was too busy to answer it. A businessmanHe thinks if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone _20, and the President picked up the receiver, listened and then said, “Its for you. ”筆試部分(100分)五、單項選擇(每小題

6、1分，共15分)21. Robert is good at playing _ piano and he is only _ 11yearold boy. A. the; theB. /; theC. a; /D. the; an22. Do you know that Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympics?Yes. We should help out with some of the _. A. programsB. informationC. preparationsD. experiences23. Do you

7、like communicating with your friends on QQ or WeChat?_. Id rather read books at home. A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None24. Nowadays China has about 25，000 kilometers of high speed railways. Thats _ of the worlds total. A. two thirdB. two thirdC. two thirdsD. two three25. Why do you love your English

8、 teacher?Because her class is really interesting and she is _ everyone. A. crazy aboutB. angry atC. patient withD. serious about26. Every day, too much water _ in our school. A. wastesB. is wastedC. was wastedD. wasted27. What do you think of your junior high school life?I think it is enjoyable，_ I

9、sometimes have some trouble in study. A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until28. Are you getting along well with your son?No, we argued a lot. Sometimes I _ doing so, but I just cant control myself. A. regretB. preventC. regardD. consider29. Could you tell me if _ an important meeting tomorrow evening?A. the

10、re will haveB. there beC. there will beD. there is30. How do you like the movie tonight, Tony?It is the most interesting movie _ I have ever seen. A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who31. Why do you read the book so many times?_ I read it，_ I like it. A. The more；the muchB. The many；the moreC. The more；the mo

11、reD. The many；the much32. Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate _be our headmaster. No，it _be him. He is having a meeting in the office now. A. must；cantB. must；mustntC. cant；mustntD. mustnt；can33. _ exciting boat race it was! Many people watched it. A. What aB. What anC. HowD. How a 34. He

12、worked hard and _ as the general manager of the company. A. got upB. set upC. put upD. ended up35. If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. _A. I will. Thank you.B. Im sorry to hear that. C. I have no trouble.D. Ill think it over. 六、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Natural resources come from the earth. And they

13、 are limited. This means that they will not _36 forever. Some are renewable，like trees. For example，you can plant a new tree when you _37 one down. Others are not renewable，like the coal. Once it is dug out of the _38 and used，it is gone. People realize the _39 that the earths natural resources are

14、limited，and they decide to do something to help save _40. When you try to save one kind of natural resources，youd better use less of it，_41 it will be used up so fast. One way that people save the fuel(燃料)，such as gasoline，is by riding a bicycle or walking when the _42 is short instead of driving. W

15、ater is a very important kind of natural resource because we all need it to keep _43. We can save water by making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make _44 choices to save water，like only using the dishwasher or washing machine，not making the water keep running. Everyone can

16、make contributions to _45 natural resources. 36. A. lastB. spreadC. burnD. change37. A. turnB. cutC. putD. move38. A. stationB. buildingC. groundD. house39. A. newsB. plan C. decision D. fact40. A. themB. it C. that D. one41. A. andB. butC. or D. so42. A. moneyB. spaceC. place D. distance43. A. aliv

17、eB. aloneC. asleep D. awake44. A. generousB. funnyC. wise D. stupid45. A. protectingB. wastingC. using D. making七、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)ABBC World Have Your SayEvery day，BBC News on TV，radio and online brings you stories from across the world. But what we want to hear are the stories that matter to you. H

18、ave got a story about life in China today? If you do，please put your stories here. I like traveling and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip，I often find that a number of Chinese dont have good public manners. They always talk loudly on the phone and smoke everywhere. The worst is tha

19、t they often break the rules in public. For example，when I traveled in Hong Kong in January this year，I saw a kid eating noodles on the subway，which is against the rules. However，the kids mother didnt think he did wrong. Can you believe it? Lets improve our public manners. ( Mike，Shenzhen)I am a 14

20、year old boy from a poor village in Fuyang，Anhui Province. Like many other left behind children(留守兒童)in China，I live with my grandparents now. My father went to work in Shanghai several years ago. Last year，my mother went there to care for him because his health is not as good as before. They tell m

21、e to listen to my grandparents and call me about twice a month to ask about my study. I really miss my parents and I hope I can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I think every child needs parents love and care. ( Wu Peigen，Anhui Province)46. What is the topic of BBC World Have Your Say?A. Travel a

22、round China. B. Improve our public manners. C. Left behind children need parents care. D. Life in China. 47. The thing that the kid did on the subway was _. A. talking loudly on the phoneB. smoking everywhereC. eating noodlesD. crying48. When did Mike travel in Hong Kong?A. Last year. B. This year.

23、C. When he was 14 years old. D. We dont know. 49. Now Wu Peigen lives _. A. with his grandparentsB. with his parentsC. with his motherD. alone50. Wu Peigens mother went to Shanghai to _. A. make money B. look after his fatherC. find a job D. travelBZombies(僵尸) are real! You meet them every day on th

24、e sidewalk. They walk slowly，with their heads down and they will not look at you. They are living in a different world，a world of the mobile phone!Many people are complaining(抱怨) about these mobile phone zombies because they walk slowly，making it difficult for other people to use the sidewalk. Chong

25、qing and a few other cities have come up with an idea to try to solve the problem. Theyve divided sidewalks up into lanes(線路): one lane for mobile zombies and one lane for everyone else. The experiment hasnt worked out too well，since most mobilezombies dont even notice the lanes. I have another sugg

26、estion for the problem. In Shanghai，we have blind paths. They are made of small raised tiles(凸起的瓷磚) that help blind people follow a straight line. Perhaps the same way could be used for mobile zombies. A lane with a rough surface would allow people to concentrate on their mobile phones and still kno

27、w they are walking in a straight line. Of course，I have a further suggestion. At the end of the lane would be a large hole where all the mobile zombies would disappear into the center of the earth!Well，I dont think my suggestion is going to be taken，but I dont think special lanes for mobile zombies

28、will work either. I think its just a better idea to remind people that sidewalks are shared space and they should think of others when they are using their mobile phones. 51. According to the passage，who are mobile phone zombies?A. The people who always look here and there on the road. B. The people

29、 who always play with mobile phones on the road. C. The people who hate using mobile phones when they are walking on the road. D. The people who always use mobile phones to pay for things. 52. Why has not the lane for mobilezombies in Chongqing worked out well?A. Because it is too expensive to walk

30、on the lanes. B. Because there are so few lanes in Chongqing. C. Because few mobilezombies notice the lanes in fact. D. Because they are for blind people only. 53. The underlined word “rough” in Paragraph 3 means “_”in Chinese. A. 靈敏的 B. 光滑的 C. 漂亮的 D. 粗糙的54. Which of the following is TRUE according

31、to the passage? A. Shanghai has also built lanes for the mobilezombies. B. The writers suggestion for the mobilezombies was taken. C. Mobilezombies should think of others on the road. D. Chongqing hasnt built lanes for the mobilezombies55. The passage may come from _. A. a storyB. a newspaperC. a no

32、ticeD. a bookCAre you the only child in your family? Have you heard of “the twochild policy (政策)”？Everyone knows the onechild policy. It is a population control method. Chinese government aimed to control the increasing population at that time. Many Chinese couples understood that and followed this

33、policy for nearly 40 years. Everyone should be responsible for our country. However，as time goes by，some problems appear in our society. At present，these problems are mainly about：The number of workers changed from about 960 million in 2010 to 940 million in 2012. The number changed to 930 million i

34、n 2014 and will possibly fall by 29 million by 2020. China is now getting into an aging (老齡化) society. There will be more old people in the following years. But the society will be short of doctors and nurses to take care of them. The population of China will become smaller and smaller if the onechi

35、ld policy continues. Its the basic reason that leads to the two problems above. Thats why Chinese government began the twochild policy on January 1st，2016. It allows each family to have two children. The government expects it can help solve those social problems gradually. This policy will help offe

36、r enough workers in the future and prevent our country from entering the aging society. It is reported that there will be around 2. 5 million newlyborn babies each year. 56. From the passage，we know that _. A. our government is facing 3 main problemsB. the onechild policy started on January 1st，2016

37、C. our population increased a lot from 2010 to 2014D. the twochild policy wont work at all57. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 means _. A. the familyB. the increasing populationC. the onechild policyD. the twochild policy58. The number of workers was _ in 2014. A. 960 million B. 940 million

38、C. 930 million D. 29 million59. You may read this passage in _ part in a magazine. A. Traveling and TransportationB. Society and HistoryC. Food and Health D. Science and Art60. The writer thinks it is _ to announce the twochild policy. A. impossible B. harmfulC. meaningless D. necessary八、詞匯運用(每小題1分，

39、共10分)A)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫單詞。61. The students are very h_. They clean houses for the old people every weekend. 62. Remember to turn off the lights b_ leaving. 63. I_ everyone follows the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents on the road. 64. There are many different kinds of animals in the z_. 65. Th

40、e train was very c _with passengers，so we had to stand. B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66. The whole family are in _ (agree) on the couples decision of having a second child. 67. Can you _ (imagine) what it would be like to live under the sea?68. Shes _ (outgoing) than her sister, so people like her more. 69. David

41、is interested in drawing. _ (he) dream is to be an artist. 70. At present, Chinese is _ (wide) used around the world. 九、情景交際(每小題1分，共5分)A：Can I help you?B：_71A：May I know who it is for？Maybe I can give you some help. B：For myself. You know，I have a two month holiday. I want to be in KFC as a parttime

42、 worker. A：I see. _72B：UmI prefer light blue. A：There are many styles of suits. _73B：Its soft and smooth. I really like it. Can I try it on now?A：Of course. Its suitable for you to wear uniforms at work. B：Thanks so much. _74A：It is made of cotton. Its cheap and nice. B：_75A：Its 88 yuan. B：Great！I t

43、hink I will take it. A. What color do you prefer?B. How much does it cost?C. Im looking for a suit. D. What is it made of?E. What do you think of this one?十、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分，共10分)Artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能) is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a gro

44、up of technologies that help machines get，understand and use information to do tasks. AIs recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example，AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But the at

45、tention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially，many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs. According to a recent study，nearly five percent of the jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries，AI is already doing the work that people used to do，such as assembling (

46、裝配) cars，digging the coal and lifting goods. Self driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the drivers jobs in the future. On the other hand，AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmes for AI systems (系統(tǒng)) and they will set up and w

47、ork on them，too. Meanwhile，jobs that require feelings，excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced (取代) by AI. These include jobs in fields like teaching，nursing and personal training. AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to wat

48、ch，not to fear. 76、77題完成句子；78題簡略回答問題；79題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；80題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。76. AI is _ that help machines to do tasks. 77. _ controlled by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs. 78. What will AI create for people?_79. _80. _十一、 寫作(20分)這兩年，春節(jié)搶紅包，全民狂歡，樂此不疲。搶紅包為何如此火熱？火熱的背后該如何冷靜思考？假如你叫李華，你校英文周報最近就此開展了一個調(diào)查，請你

49、用英文介紹此次調(diào)查的結(jié)果并談?wù)勀愕挠^點。今年春節(jié)70% 的學(xué)生參加了搶紅包活動一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為1. 帶來更多樂趣；2. 更易與人相處；3. 傳統(tǒng)中國文化和現(xiàn)代技術(shù)相結(jié)合；一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為1. 浪費時間和金錢；2. 用時太多，以至于影響學(xué)習(xí)；你的觀點注意：1. 文章須包括表格中所有提示內(nèi)容，要求語句通順、意思連貫；2. 表格中“你的觀點”須用23句話展開合理想象，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3. 詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；參考詞匯：搶紅包 grabbing red packetsRecently weve made a survey on the activity of “Grabbing red pac

50、kets” in our school. During this spring festival，70% of the students_ 中考模擬卷(二)聽力材料：一、1. Mike wishes to be a great singer like Liu Huan. 2. Eating some fruit every day is good for our health. 3. China will have its own better spaceship in the future. 4. My hometown is a place where there is a big lak

51、e. 5. There are many people visiting pandas in the zoo. 二、6. Do you mind my opening the window?7. Would you like to drink something sweet?8. Why not go to the beach to have fun?9. I prefer English to maths. 10. How long have you been here?三、Text 1：M：Hi，Lucy！What are you doing？Reading a book?W：Oh，no.

52、 Im listening to music. M：What music?W：Light music. Its relaxing. But what music do you like，Sam?M：I prefer pop music. Text 2：M：Its Saturday tomorrow. What shall we do for fun，Tina?W：Well，we played tennis last Saturday. Lets do something different this weekend. OK？ErWhat about climbing the mountains

53、?M：Sounds good. But I have got a pain in my leg. Im afraid I cant do it. Why not hold a party?W：Oh，I dont like it. M：Then we can go to the Science Museum. Its interesting. W：Great，I like it，too. 四、The reporter was talking to a banker，a large company owner and a businessman about being important. “Ho

54、w do we know if someone is really important？” the reporter asked the banker. The banker thought for a few moments and then said，“I think anybody who is invited to the White House to meet the President of the United States is really important. ” The reporter then turned to the owner of the large comp

55、any. “Do you agree with that？” she asked. The man shook his head and said，“No. I think the President invites a lot of people to the White House. Youd only be important if while you were visiting the President，there was a telephone call from the President of another country，and the President of the U

56、S said he was too busy to answer it. ” The reporter turned to the businessman. “Do you think so？”she asked. “No，I dont，” he said. “I dont think that makes the visitor important. That makes the President important. ” “Then what would make the visitor important？” the reporter and the other two men ask

57、ed. “Oh，I think if the visitor to the White House was talking to the President and the phone rang，and the President picked up the receiver，listened and then said，Its for you. ”聽力答案：一、15：BEADC二、610：BCCCA三、1115：CCBAB四、16. important17. invited18. while19. another20. rang筆試部分五、21. D點評：“play the樂器名詞”是固定搭

58、配，意為“彈奏某種樂器”，故第一個空用the；不定冠詞a/an意為“一個”，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前，eleven以元音音素開頭，故第二個空用an。22. C23. B點評：用辨析法。either兩者之一；neither兩個都不；both兩個都；none(三者或三者以上)都不。由答語中Id rather read books at home. 可知對兩者都不喜歡。24. C點評：句意：現(xiàn)在中國有大約25，000千米的高速鐵路。占世界(高鐵)總長度的三分之二。分?jǐn)?shù)表達法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)。故選C。25. C26. B點評：用

59、主謂關(guān)系分析法。主語water和謂語waste之間是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成為：主語be動詞動詞的過去分詞；由Every day可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語water是不可數(shù)名詞，be動詞用is。27. B點評：if如果；though盡管，但是；while 然而；當(dāng)時候；until直到。句意：你覺得你的初中生活過得怎么樣？我認(rèn)為它是愉悅快樂的，盡管我有時會遇到學(xué)習(xí)困難。故選B。28. A點評：由but I just cant control myself提示前面意為“有時候我挺后悔這樣做”。29. C30. B點評：用語法判定法。在定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞由最高級修飾時，引導(dǎo)詞只能用t

60、hat。31. C點評：用固定結(jié)構(gòu)法?！皌he比較級，the比較級”是一固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越，越”。32. A點評：must表示對肯定的推測；cant表示對否定的推測，故選A。33. B 34. D35. A六、36. A點評：根據(jù)they are limited可知自然資源是有限的，會用完的，不會永遠有。故選A。37. B點評：根據(jù) plant a new tree可知此處指的是砍下一棵樹，再種一棵。故選B。38. C點評：結(jié)合常識可知，煤是埋在地下，故選C。39. D點評：根據(jù)the earths natural resources are limited，可知自然資源是有限的，這是一個事實