河南省鶴壁市2022屆屆高三英語畢業(yè)班調(diào)研試題

1、河南省鶴壁市2021屆屆高三英語畢業(yè)班調(diào)研試題PAGE 38 -河南鶴壁2018屆高三畢業(yè)班調(diào)研試題英 語 本試題卷共12頁。考生作答時(shí)，將答案答在答題卡上(答題注意事項(xiàng)見答題卡)，在本試題卷上答題無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有2分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Ho

2、w much is the shirt? A1915 B918 C915答案是C。1What happened to the woman last night?AShe didnt sleep well BHer TV was broken CShe missed a program2What might the woman be good at?ALooking after kidsBTaking care of elderly peopleCTeaching people how to find a job3Why does the man want to exchange his T-s

3、hirt?AHe dislikes the color BIt is the wrong size CIt has a hole on it4What do the speakers decide to do?AGo out for dinnerBWork overtime togetherCBring some food back for dinner5What can we learn from the conversation?AMr Davidson is busy right nowBThe man dialed the wrong numberCThe woman doesnt w

4、ant to talk about art第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6Who are the speakers?ADoctor and patient BTeacher and student CCustomer and assistant7What is the man going to do?ARob the womanB

5、Make the woman fall asleepCPull out the womans tooth 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8Whats wrong with Emily?AShe hurt herselfBShes having a bad coughCShes running a fever9What does the woman want the man to do?AHelp Mary wash the dishesBWatch over her son at her homeCLook after Emily at the hospital 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12

6、題。10Where does the conversation take place?AAt an office BAt a caf CAt the mans home11How does the man know the woman?AThey used to work togetherBThey went to the same university CThe man is the womans boss now12What does the woman think of architects?ATheir work is interesting BThey dont get paid e

7、noughCThey always take business trips 聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13Where are the speakers probably?AOn the street BIn a clothing store CIn a fashion studio14Why does the man want to talk to the woman?AHe likes her guitarBHe is attracted by her beautyCHe thinks her clothes are different 15Where does the woman

8、shop for clothes?AUnpopular stores BDepartment stores CSecond-hand clothing stores16What will the woman do next?ALook at some picturesBChange into some clothesCBuy some coffee at Starbucks 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17What is wrong with the gate?ANot enough nails were usedBThe pieces of wood are coming apart

9、CThe nails are coming out of the wood18What does the man think of the Borg Fence staff?AThey overcharged himBThey were careful about their workCThey didnt pay much attention to his fence19What do we know about the man?AHe lives at 52 Ascott CircleBHe will find a lawyer to help himCThe Borg Fence had

10、 done work for him before20What does the man threaten to do?AMake a formal complaintBCall the policeCG0 t0 Borg Fences office第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAberdeen Lying along the northeast coast，Aberdeen is bordered by Royal Deeside and Cai

11、rngorms National Park to the west and wonderful sea views to the east In Aberdeen you can feel the richness of the citys history all around you，from the traditional Doric accent of local residents(居民)to the beautiful granite(花崗巖)buildings along the streetsImpressive architecture Aberdeen is well-kno

12、wn all over the globe because of its granite buildings and monumentsTo the north of the city center，the stone streets and historic university buildings of Old Aberdeen are steeped(浸透)in history，while to the eastby the harborthe fishing quarter is packed with tiny cottages and colorful gardensAt the

13、harborThis is a city where you can walk from the city center to the harbor in minutesand you have a high chance of seeing dolphins(海豚)playing in the waters when you get to the harborThe sandy beach is a must visitWalk along the sands before stopping to enjoy an ice cream in the fresh sea airYou migh

14、t spot people surfing in the water tooGetting here Aberdeen has fantastic transport links with the rest of the UK and EuropeWhether flying，taking the train，catching the ferry or driving，reaching the region is straightforwardGetting aroundAberdeen city has an amazing public transport system，both day

15、and night，although exploring the streets by foot is a great way to experience the atmosphere of this dynamic cityDriving around is easy，but if you dont have a car，buses and trains will easily take you to your destination21Where does Aberdeen lie?AFar off the coastBTo the west of the seaCTo the west

16、of Royal DeesideDIn the heart of Cairngorms National Park22What makes Aberdeen famous worldwide?AIts richness of history and cultureBIts tiny cottages and colorful gardensCIts granite buildings and monumentsDIt s sandy beach and wonderful sea views 23What can be known about Aberdeen from the text?AI

17、ts not easy to get around it by carBDolphins arent rarely seen in its harborCThe best way to enjoy it is taking public transportDIt has few direct transport link s to cities outside the UKBBiology class was over，but I stayed behind until I was alone with the teacher“Mrs Oliver?”I asked nervously“Cou

18、ld I see my grades for this term?”School was important to me，and Mrs Oliver was the best teacher Id ever hadShed made sciencea subject Id always struggled withfunWhen I didnt understand something she stood patiently by my desk and explained it until I didI wanted to make her proud of me.“The last ti

19、me you asked it was an eighty-eight，”she saidchecking her grade book.“I said you could do betterand you proved me right You brought it up to an A” I was so happy，but Mrs Oliver continued“Duke University holds a summer academy，”she said.“I recommended you and just found out youve been accepted”For a

20、second I was on top of the worldThen reality crashed back down on me.“I cant go to college，”I said，my cheeks heating with shame“Kim，youre college material，”mid Mrs OliverShe sounded almost surprised that I didnt agree“I dont want you to miss this opportunity”“I11 think about it”I promisedbut I knew

21、it was hopelessMrs Oliver wanted me to dream all impossible dreamOne evening，I tried to focus on the news，but my eyelids were too heavy，so I just listened“Today the President welcomed this years National Teacher of the Year recipient to the White House，”the announcer on the television said“Mrs Donna

22、 Oliver from Burlington，North Carolina”I opened my eyesThere she wasMrs Oliver I Shaking hands with the President! Seeing Mrs Oliver on TV seemed like a signThat fall，I went to college and majored in biologyIm now a science teacher，like Mrs OliverIn my classes I look out for kids who need extra enco

23、uragementI know that sometimes a teacher is more than just a teacherSometimes shehe is an angel24Why did the author stay behind after class?ATo ask for help with his studyBTo ask about his academic performanceCTo make his science teacher proud of himDTo enjoy the company of his science teacher25What

24、 conclusion can be drawn from Paragraph 3 ?AThe author didnt let Mrs Oliver downBThe author could have performed betterCThe author wasnt content to attend a summer academyDThe author should try to be admitted to Duke University26The underlined phrase in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by“_”Amoved to tea

25、rs Bshocked to stillnessCwild with joy Ddizzy with fear27What does the last paragraph imply?AWe can hardly ever think too highly of teachersBStudents generally regard their teachers as angelsCEncouragement is the key to motivation and success.DMrs Oliver has a far-reaching influence on the authorC A

26、rinze Stanley is a talented young Nigerian artist whose works often leave people asking themselves if theyre looking at a pencil drawing or a high-definition(高清的)black and white photographYes，his drawing skills are that good! Arinzes interest in art，and drawing in particular，was started at a young a

27、ge，primarily by the fact that he was always surrounded by paperHis family ran a paper company，so he would often kill time by grabbing a piece of paper and trying his hand at drawingBut he only started exploring hyperrealism in 2012，and became a professional artist a year laterHe has never taken any

28、professional art classes，and says that the level of detail he is able to produce is only the result of years of practiceLooking at his fantastic artworks，its safe to say that he has come a long way in very little time“Ive got a motto I work with and thatsPractice，Patience，and Persistence，”Arinze sai

29、d“Constant practice made me better at what I do but it would not have been possible without persistence and patience，as it takes over 200 hours to complete a drawing and I only have time to work during the night due to my busy schedule at work during the day”Arillze says that he takes inspiration fo

30、r his artworks from everything around him，and takes reference photos himself using a camera，but focuses primarily on portraits(肖像畫)He acknowledges that he often ends up staring at peoples faces unconsciously，and adds that being a portrait artist has made him appreciate the Varieties of human facial

31、structures and details28What does the author think of Arinzes works?AThey are contradictoryBThey are controversialCThey are quite true to lifeDThey make the audience less confident29What can we know about Arinzes childhood from the text?AHe used to take art classesBHe had easy access to paper CHe wa

32、s interested in paper foldingDHe was able to take amazing photos30Where are Arinzes ideas for his drawings from?AHis real life BArt booksCMastersdrawingsDHis wild imagination31According to the text，Arinze_.Ais still an amateur artist Bdraws extremely quicklyCwas born to be detailfocused Dhas progres

33、sed quickly in drawingDDo plants listen to music? How can a plant possibly respond to music? Well，plants breathe through their many mouths，which are also known as stomata and it has been discovered that plant stomata respond to music!A few years ago，scientists at the University of California，San Die

34、go discovered what controls a plants stomataThe two cells that form the stoma consist of specialized cells adjusted to the resonant(共鳴的)frequency of calcium(鈣)When exposed to this frequency the stomata closeHowever，if the frequency isnt exactly right the cells will open again within an hourThis happ

35、ens even if the concentration of calcium is high enough that the stomata would normally closeWhen specific music or bird songs cause the plant to vibrate(顫動(dòng))，but not at the exact frequency for calcium resonance，the stomata will open after a misjudgment of time，even though the plant would keep them c

36、losed under normal circumstances.Testing has shown that a leaf fertilizer(肥料)applied to the plant will have more effect on the development and growth of the plant if its stomata are wide openThis is quite logical，because plants absorb the leaf fertilizer through their stomataCombinations of frequenc

37、y and leaf fertilizer are available for many different cropsHowever，if the stomata are forced to remain open，the plant wont be able to control the amount of water lost and so it risks dehydration(脫水)As a result，exposing plants to music for over 3 hours a day could endanger their healthThere could al

38、so be bad effects on plants if the volume or frequency is too highIt isnt exactly clear how music influences the development and growth of plants，but more and more is being discovered about resonance physics and were closer than ever to solid scientific proof and theories in this areaMaybe，in twenty

39、 yearstime people will laugh if you say plants dont have ears!32Who does the author ask the questions in Paragraph 1? ATo express his doubtsBTo present different ideasCTo describe the lifestyle of plantsDTo introduce points for discussion33What does the underlined word“This”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A

40、The reopening of the cells BThe change in frequencyCThe frequency of calciumDThe closing of the stomata34It call be inferred from the text that_Afuture plants are likely to have earsBhow music affects plant growth is widely knownCgrowers must be careful when exposing plants to musicDthe stomata dont

41、 affect the effect of leaf fertilizer on plants35Which can be the best tide for the text?ABenefits of Music to PlantsBInfluence of Music on PlantsCHow to Improve Plant Growth?DHow Do Plants Listen Without Ears?第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It was a snowy

42、night，a couple days before Christmas 5 years agoMy dad and I had been going around，giving away turkeys to less fortunate familiesI hadnt wanted to go because it was cold and I wanted to watch a new TV series 36 I was dragged into the car anyway and we started off 37 We parked our car，grabbed the tur

43、key，and knocked on the doorI had expected a kind of dumpy place，with two or three drunk people and a bunch of beer bottles on the groundBut when the door was answered，a large family all talking and laughing，greeted us at the doorThey invited us in，and couldnt stop thanking us for the foodBut as I wa

44、s sitting there，I was doing the math，and one turkey wouldnt feed this whole family 38 So I quickly ran outside，grabbed the last turkey we had in our car，and jogged back in As I started to hand them the meal，one of them said，“No，no，we wont steal food meant for someone else” 39 Finally they took the f

45、ood when they saw that we really didnt need the foodThey were extremely grateful for the extra food，and waved us off as we drove away. 40 I didnt feel like watching TVI kept remembering the faces the family made as we walked in with the turkey and the thanks they kept saying as we walked outThat one

46、 small act of kindness for them had changed their holiday and my attitude toward lifeAI explained as I pushed the food towards themBTwo hours later，we had one stop left to deliver toCMy dad regretted preparing so few turkeysDSomething inside me had changed during that visitEI believed my dad must ha

47、ve been thinking the same thingFThey couldnt have been more grateful but they rejected at lastGHowever，my dad insisted on giving them a Christmas surprise together第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。As a truck driver，Sharon Griffin w

48、as used to traveling long distances across the United States all by herselfBut she decided that she wanted a travel 41 and began bringing along her 42 named FreddyTheyve been on many adventures together and visited several statesThose adventures were nearly over when Freddy 43 got out of the truck a

49、t a rest stop in Chesapeake，VirginiaGriffin recalls(回憶)returning to her truck at the rest stop and finding Freddy 44 She looked everywhere，but with no 45 Unfortunately，she had to move on to stay off schedule，which 46 leaving Freddy behind“It was 47 ，because hes my baby!”she said 48 Griffin wasnt rea

50、dy to give upShe and her daughter 49 doing everything they could to get Freddy back，including 50 social mediaFinally，Griffin received a Facebook 51 from Jimmy Frost，a worker for Cat RescueA former truck driver himself，F(xiàn)rost felt a personal 52 to the story and promised to find Freddy for Griffin“I do

51、nt know where that 53 came from，”Frost saidFrost made his way to the rest stop in the middle of the nightAfter 54 for an hour，he finally found Freddy，who luckily hadnt gone far“I felt a great 55 that he found the cat!”Griffin saidGriffin，who was in Ohio at the time，drove back to Virginia to 56 Fredd

52、yHer dispatcher(調(diào)度員)was even 57 enough to rearrange her delivery schedule，allowing her to 58 her furry friend back as soon as possibleThe two were reunited nearly three weeks after Freddy 59 And now theyre 60 to get back on the road together again41Aagent Bguide Crecorder Dcompanion42Apet cat Bbaby

53、Cdaughter D1ittle son43Aspecially Baccidentally Ceventually Ddeliberately44Agone Bstolen Ckilled Dhidden45Adirection Bpurpose C1uck Didea46Arequired Bsuggested Crisked Dmeant47Ahorrible Bstrange Cimpossible Dunreasonable48AOtherwise BBesides CHowever DInstead49Afinished Bcontinued Cenjoyed Ddelayed5

54、0Aaccepting Bwitnessing Cpromoting Dusing51Astory Bmessage Creport Dsignal52Apreference Btendency Cconnection Dapproach53Aduty Bfeeling Cchallenge Danswer54Awaiting Binspecting Chesitating Dsearching55Ahonor Breward Crelief Dachievement56Apick up Bsend for Ccomfort Ddistinguish57Aflexible Bmild Ccon

55、siderate Dclever58Aget Bwin Cfind Dgive59Aresisted Bescaped Cresigned Ddisappeared60Awise Bready Cproud Dwilling第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。 The Slow Movement is a term that describes a wide range of efforts 61 (take)place around the world that seek to connect us more meaningfully with others，with places，and with ourselvesAt first it 62 (advocate)a