2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省惠州市譚公中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省惠州市譚公中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_ in broad daylight yesterday. A.being robbed B. to have been robbed C. having been robbed D. robbed參考答案：B2. The survivors have wandered about the jungle for days before being by a search party.A. taken upB. broug

2、ht upC. held upD. picked up參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：幸存者在叢林中游蕩了幾天，然后被一支搜救隊救起。A. taken up拿起；從事；占據(jù)； B. brought up撫養(yǎng)，提出； C. held up舉起； D. picked up撿起。根據(jù)by a search party搜救隊就是來救人的，故選D。3. In fact most people in that area are _ than they were 5 years ago because of years of wars.A. poorer off B. worse off C. be

3、tter off D. richer off 參考答案：B4. How was his explanation at the court? So convincing _ that I entirely approved of it. A. sounds it B. it sounds C. does it sound D. did it sound參考答案：D5. My parents suggested I should _ regularly to keep fit. A. give out B. turn out C. come out D. work out參考答案：D6. Im m

4、oving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than_ in the city.A. ones B. one C. that D. those 參考答案：C7. -What your father said proves to be right. - Oh, yes. How I regret_ his advice when I chose my career. A.not following B. not to follow C. being followed D. not follow參考答案：A8. It

5、 is not always easy for the public to see use a new invention can be of to human life.A.whoseB.whatC.whichD.that參考答案：B提示:考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:現(xiàn)在公眾很難知道新發(fā)明對人們的用處是什么。此處what在這里實際上是作為形容詞來修飾后面的use ,構(gòu)成“be of+.use”結(jié)構(gòu)。9. Cleaning women in big cities usually get by the hour.A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay參考答案：C略1

6、0. I like seeing kids happy and, if they_，it makes my job a lot easierA. are B. do C. will D. have參考答案：A11. We do not feel _ to enter modern buildings; everything about them seems unfriendly. A. invited B. inviting C. to invite D. to be invited(feel后加形容詞，此處的invited 表主語we 的感受)參考答案：A12. Who do you thi

7、nk _ the development of TV? Its hard to say. Many people were responsible for the invention of it.A. adapted to B. contributed to C. carried out D. adjusted to參考答案：B13. Our music party hasnt begun yet, for the chairs and lights are not _.A. in need B. in place C. in charge D. in person參考答案：B14. Good

8、ness! Teddy is late again! Its _ of him to keep us waiting!A. normal B. typical C. visual D. particular參考答案：B15. He looks old for his age. I think he must have _ a lot in these years. A. gone over B. gone by C. gone through D. gone with參考答案：C16. _ cold, he covered his blanket, _ only his arms _.A. F

9、elt, left, uncovered B. Feeling, left, uncoveredC. Feeling, leaving, uncovered D. Felt, left, uncovering參考答案：C17. _in diving suits , they walked into a magic world lighted by lambs on board . A. Dressing B. Wearing C, Worn D. Dressed 參考答案：D18. _ you are the first one here.A. It seems that as if B. I

10、t seemed thatC. It seems as ifD. It seems even though參考答案：C 19. One suggestion is to have a picnic and the other is to go to the museum. Personally, I prefer the _.A. last B. next C. later D. latter參考答案：D二、 書面表達20. 假如你是育才中學(xué)的一名英國交換生Tom。為了放松心情、結(jié)交朋友并了解中國的風土人情，你計劃這個假期去云南大理、麗江旅游。請根據(jù)以下要點撰寫一篇博文尋找中國學(xué)生作為旅游伙伴

11、：1時間： 2月2 1日-2月26日；2對旅伴的要求；3聯(lián)系方式：電話 E-mail:.注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Im Tom, a British exchange student at Yucai High School. Looking forward to meeting you.參考答案：Im Tom, a British exchange student at Yucai High School. I am planning to take a six-day tour of Dali and

12、 Lijiang, Yunnan Province, starting from February 21.Id like to find an outgoing and enthusiastic companion from a Chinese high school, who has a good knowledge of Chinese culture, especially about Yunnan local minorities. Besides, it would be nice if you have some experience in traveling. Above all

13、, your good command of English will make sure free communication between us can happen. I sincerely hope we can relax, enjoy ourselves, make friends as well as improve our cross-cultural communication skills during this experience.If anyone is interested, please contact me ator send me

14、an E-mail to .Looking forward to meeting you!解析：這是一篇廣告文寫作，主要說明自己對旅伴的要求，以及希望從這次活動中能夠得到一些收獲。題目已經(jīng)給定大致內(nèi)容，寫作時要注意適當增加內(nèi)容，以保證文章的連貫性。第二段第一句” Id like to find an outgoing and enthusiastic companion from a Chinese high school, who has a good knowledge of Chinese culture,”使用了定語從句來修飾companion，使得表達更加的豐富，有層次。第二段第三句

15、” it would be nice if you have some experience in traveling.”運用了if從句，語氣顯得委婉，更容易讓人接受。同時句子與句子之間用”especially”、”besides”、”above all”等不同的副詞來連接，顯得不單調(diào)。第二段倒數(shù)第二句，使用sincerely比用really更文雅。第二段最后一句“I sincerely hope we can relax, enjoy ourselves, make friends as well as improve our cross-cultural communication ski

16、lls during this experience.”運用了as well as 句型來連接兩個句子，比光用and來連接更好，讓人感覺表達更書面化。最后要把聯(lián)系方式寫出來，這樣作文就完整了。21. 上星期一下午你在圖書館排隊借書時有一位男生插隊，你對其進行勸說和制止，從而引起爭吵。后來有一位值日教師來解決這件事?，F(xiàn)在你向你們的外籍教師用英語陳述這件事情的經(jīng)過。內(nèi)容主要包括如下幾點：1. 事情經(jīng)過；2. 你的觀點；3. 呼吁學(xué)生遵守公共秩序。詞數(shù)：120左右。 參考答案：On the afternoon of last Monday,I went to the school library t

17、o borrow some books. There were so many students there that I had to wait in line. Suddenly a boy student pushed his way( jumped the queue) in front of me. So I told him he should wait at the end of the queue for his turn. But he didnt listen to me and even said some rude words. I was so angry that

18、we bagan to quarrel with each other. Soon the teacher on duty came and asked the reason. Then the student was asked to go out of the queue and wait for his turn. An last, he apologized to me and went away.I think every student should follow the school rules and I want to appeal to all the students t

19、o obey the public rules.三、 閱讀理解22. We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.So, you have to give a speech- and youre terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you wa

20、nt to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, its over. Im just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again. ”Cheer up! It doesnt have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech

21、making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as man

22、y examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Dont talk over their heads, and dont talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: be prepared.

23、 Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to -person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, youll see that you dont have to be afraid of publi

24、c speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! Youre not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.41. The main idea of this article is _.A. you can improve your speaking ability B. a poor speaker can never changeC. always make a short speech D. it