2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市武邑縣清涼店鎮(zhèn)李石店中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市武邑縣清涼店鎮(zhèn)李石店中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Marco Polo was the first European ever _ to the East and to return with a story to tell. A. traveling B. traveled C. to travel D. who traveling 參考答案：C2. Dont worry. When he kept silent, Mr. White _ his approval for our plan.A. would show B. is showing

2、 C. was showing D. has shown參考答案：C【考查方向】考查時態(tài)的用法。句意：不要擔(dān)心。他保持沉默時，Mr. White正在表示支持我們的計劃。根據(jù)從句的時態(tài)是過去時，和主從句之間的關(guān)系，主句應(yīng)該是表示“他保持沉默”時正在進(jìn)行的動作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。故選C。3. One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidenceAin that Bso that Ceven if Dif only參考答案：B4.

3、We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) _ on our lives in many waysA. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們可以觀察到人工智能已經(jīng)在許多方面已經(jīng)對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了影響。A. statement陳述說明；B. impact影響，效果；C. impression印象；D. judgment判斷。故選B符合語境。5. It is always the mouth _ talks too

4、much _ causes troubles.A. that; what B. which; what C. that; that D. which; which參考答案：C6. China will _government functions and balance the relationship between government and the market。A. transform B. transfer C. transport D. translate參考答案：a略7. With a lot of work _, our manager couldnt spare time f

5、or a holiday.A. remained to be done B. remaining to be done C. remained being done D. remaining to do參考答案：B8. _Libyas oil production returns to normal, I guess, it will be fifteen months, said a UN expertA. After B. That C. Before D. Since參考答案：C略9. To improve your spoken English, youd better listen

6、to the tape _.A. generally B. fluently C. frequently D. gradually參考答案：D略22. Hi! Are you listening to me? -Sorry, I _ to figure out what you said just now. A. was trying B. have tried C. tried D. had tried參考答案：A略11. When asked why he didnt reply within two weeks as required, he explained that it was

7、three weeks later_ he received the letter. A. unless B. that C. after D. since參考答案：B12. At times, worrying is a normal, inevitable response to a difficult event or situation a loved one being injured in an accident, _.A. whats more B. for example C. in general D. on the other hand參考答案：B 13. No matte

8、r how much knowledge you have, if your subject is at all _, be careful when discussing it during your speech, or you may well offend your audience.A. diverse B. sensitive C. abstract D. original參考答案：BA. diverse多樣性；B. sensitive敏感；C. abstract抽象；D. original原始。句意：無論你有多少知識，如果你的主題是敏感話題，在你的演講時說話一定要小心，否則你也可

9、能會得罪你的聽眾。 故選B。14. Dont believe him. He is good at_ all kinds of excuses. A. picking up B. taking up C. making up D. bringing up 參考答案：C15. The tour will provide _ unique opportunity for you to live with an American family for a fortnight in _ hope that you will have better understanding of the US.A.

10、a; / B. an; / C. a; the D. an; the參考答案：C 16. Not for a moment the truth of my story. A. he has doubted B. he doubted C. had he doubted D. did he doubt參考答案：D略17. After the professor_out the project made a comment on the report, the media focused on it. A. was opposed to carry B. opposed to carry C. o

11、pposed to carrying D. opposed carrying參考答案：C18. These peaches really juicy.They _ be! Just see the price, $3,99 a pound. Very expensive, arent they!A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should參考答案：D19. The manager seems never to be satisfied with _the company has achieved.A. what B. which C. that D. how參考答案：A二

12、、 完型填空20. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A，B，C，D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of _ and what color1 red is. It would be _ to see again, but a

13、 (n) _ can do strange things to people. I dont mean I would _ to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what I had _. My parents and my teachers saw something in me a _ to live which I didnt see, and they made me want to fight in out with _.The _ lesson I had

14、 to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of _ that helps me down so unfamiliar staircase alone. I _ something bigger than that: a confidence that I am, despite being _, a real, positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me yea

15、rs to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things. _ a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was _. “I cant use this,” I said. “Take with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words _ in my head. “Roll it around!” By

16、 rolling the ball I could _ where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought _ before; playing baseball. At Philadelphias Overbrook School for the Blind I _ a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to

17、reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my _. It was no good crying for something that I knew at the start was _ out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. I would fail something anyway, _ on the average I made progress.31A. skyB. cloud C. sunshineD. mist32A. helpfulB.

18、wonderfulC. hopefulD. successful33A. disasterB. environmentC. incidentD. wonder34A. manage B. tryC. want D. prefer35A. lost B. leftC. used D. cared36A. purposeB. potential C. pressure D. preparation 37A. energyB. happinessC. luckD. blindness38A. hardestB. dullest C. simplestD. easiest 39A. self-resp

19、ect B. self-control C. self-confidenceD. self-defence40A. think B. consider C. guessD. mean 41A. imperfectB. perfectC. unfairD. fair 42A. Later B. Soon C. OnceD. Then 43A. worried B. encouraged C. shocked D. hurt 44A. stuck B. impressed C. occupied D. held45A. see B. hear C. notice D. observe 46A. i

20、mportant B. unimportant C. possible D. impossible 47A. invented B. discovered C. instructed D. directed 48A. experience B. advantagesC. knowledgeD. limitation 49A. hardlyB. wildlyC. highlyD. deeply50A. so B. for C. but D. and 參考答案：21. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從16-35各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入

21、空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將其涂黑。Born in 1963 in Sierra Visa, Arizona, USA, Jessica learned to live her life with her feet. Born without arms, she faced many 16 . There were many questions at the time about whether Jessica would be able to live a “ 17 ” life. However, Jessicas father said he 18 had a tear about h

22、er birth condition. He had full confidence in her potential. With the 19 of her parents and family, Jessica became confident in herself as an adult and continued to 20 the world with her feet.As a child, Jessica studied dance in her hometown. When her first 21 arrived, she asked to be put in the bac

23、k row. Her dance teacher told her there was no 22 row.Tentatively she took the stage with the other students and performed her 23 . When she finished, the applause from the audience gave her encouragement and 24 to continue dancing for 14 years. 25 , Jessica earned her first Black Belt in the Intern

24、ational Taekwondo Federation at the age of 14. After 26 from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona 27 she earned a bachelors degree in psychology. When talking about her degree, she frequently 28 that psychology trusts the way people think has a greater 29 on their lives than a phy

25、sical limitation. Jessicas most famous accomplishment was learning how to 30 . It took three states, four airplanes, two flight instructors and a discouraging year to 31 the right aircraft: a 1946 415C Ercoupe Airplane. She 32 the Guinness World Record 33 being the first person certified to fly an a

26、irplane with only her feet. Jessica now 34 a motivational speaker. She travels the world sharing her story and 35 people to be creative and innovative.16. A. challenges B. trouble C. advantages D. influences17. A. unique B. special C. normal D. unusual18. A. frequently B. never C. ever D. certainly1

27、9. A. argument B. understanding C. opposition D. support20. A. decorate B. explore C. explode D. establish21. A. performance B. image C. exhibition D. appearance22. A. back B. front C. edge D. middle23. A. line B. emotion C. routine D. behaviour24. A. sympathy B. sorrow C. doubt D. confidence 25. A.

28、 Unfortunately B. Delightedly C. Disappointedly D. Hopefully26. A. admitting B. entering C. graduating D. settling27. A. which B. when C. what D. where28. A. dreamed B. ignored C. explained D. refused29. A. symbol B. frustration C. evidence D. impact 30. A. board B. fly C. seat D. launch31. A. find

29、B. lose C. cancel D. seek32. A. experienced B. scheduled C. received D. praised33. A. for B. against C. beyond D. within34. A. describes as B. regards as C. treats as D. works as35. A. amazing B. encouraging C. enjoying D. astonishing 參考答案：1620 ACBDB 2125AACDB 2630CDCDB 3135ACADB三、 閱讀理解22. Driving t

30、o a friends house on a recent evening, I was attracted by the sight of the full moon rising just above my friends rooftop. I stopped to watch it for a few moments, thinking about what a pity it is that most city people myself included usually miss sights like this because we spend most of our lives

31、indoors. My friend had also seen it. He grew up living in a forest in Europe, and the moon meant a lot to him then. It had touched much of his life. I know the feeling. Last December I took my seven-year-old daughter to the mountainous jungle of northern India with some friends. We stayed in a fores

32、t rest house with no electricity or running hot water. Our group had campfires outside every night, and indoors when it was too cold outside. The moon grew to its fullest during our trip. Between me and the high mountains lay three or four valleys. Not a light shone in them and not a sound could be

33、heard. It was one of the quietest places I have ever known, a bottomless well of silence. And above me was the full moon, which struck me deeply. Today our lives are filled with glass, metal, plastic and fiber-glass. We have television,cell phones, pagers, electricity, heaters and ovens and air-cond

34、itioners, cars, computers. Struggling through traffic that evening at the end of a tiring day, most of it spent indoors, I thought, “Before long, I would like to live in a small cottage. There I will grow vegetables and read books and walk in the mountains. And perhaps write, but not in anger. I may

35、 become an old man there, and wear the bottoms of my trousers rolled and measure out my life in coffee spoons. But I will be able to walk outside on a cold silent night and touched the moon.”45. The best title for the passage would be _.A. Touched by the MoonB. The Pleasures of Modern LifeC. A Botto

36、mless well of SilenceD. Break away from Modern life46. The writer felt sorry for himself because _.A. there was too much pollution. B. he failed to see the fullest moon.C. he didnt adapt to modern inventions D. there were too many accidents on the road.47. What impressed the writer most in the mount

37、ainous jungle of northern India?A. No modern equipment.B. Complete silence. C. The nice moon.D. The high mountain.48 Modern things are mentioned mainly to _.A. show that the writer likes city life very much.B. tell us that people greatly benefit from modern life.C. explain that people have less chan

38、ces to enjoy nature.D. show that we can also enjoy nature at home through them.49. The author wrote the passage to _.A. express the feeling of returning to nature. B. show the love for the moonlight.C. advise modern people to learn to live. D. want to communicate longing for modern life.參考答案：ABCCA23

39、. Oftena nickname is a shortened form of a persons name,andit can also be a descriptive name for a place orathing. Many American cities have nicknames. These can help buildup an identity,spread pride among citizens and build their unity. Nicknames can also be funny.Los Angeles, California is the sec

40、ond largest city in population, after New York City. Los Angeles has several nicknames. One is simply the citys initials, L.A. It is also called the City of Angels because Los Angeles means the angels in Spanish.Los Angeles often has warm, sunny weather. So another nickname is City of Flowers and Su

41、nshine. New York is called The Big Apple. So Los Angeles is sometimes called The Big Orange because of the fruit that grows in that citys warm climate.The American movie and television industries are based in Los Angeles. So it is not surprising that it is called The Entertainment Capital of the Wor

42、ld. Many films are made in the area of Los Angeles called Hollywood. Millions of people visit the area.No trip to Los Angeles is perfectwithout seeing the word Hollywood spelled out in huge letters on a hillside.Many movie stars live in Los Angeles. The city is sometimes called Tinseltown. This nick

43、name comes from the shiny, bright and often unreal nature of Hollywood and the movie industry.Another nickname for Los Angeles is La-La Land, using the first letters of Los and Angeles. Thismeans a place that is fun and not serious, and maybe even out of touch with reality.A good place for watching unusual-looking people is Venice, an area on the west side of LosAngeles. A system of waterways designed after the Italian