重慶潼南區(qū)大佛中學(xué)初20級(jí)1920學(xué)年上期第一次定時(shí)作業(yè)無(wú)聽(tīng)力部分含答案

1、重慶潼南區(qū)大佛中學(xué)初20級(jí)19-20學(xué)年上期第一次準(zhǔn)時(shí)作業(yè)（無(wú)聽(tīng)力部分含答案）2020級(jí)18-19學(xué)年度上學(xué)第一次準(zhǔn)時(shí)作業(yè)單項(xiàng)選擇。（每題1分，共12分）-Marry,didyousee_undergroundparkinglotonyourwayhere?-Yes.IsawoneonCentralStreet_hourago.A.the,aB.an,aC.an,anD.the,an-_doChinesepeoplecelebrateMid-AutumnFestival?-_admiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamily.A.Why,Beca

2、useB.How,ThroughC.How,ByD.What,For23._goodtimewehave_thegame“trickortreat”withourneighborsonHalloween!A.How,playedB.What,playedC.Whata,playedD.Whata,playing24.Itsreallyimpolite_ustotalkandlaugh_insuchaquietlibrary.A.of,aloudB.of,loudlyC.for,loudD.for,loudlyHehas_onthesofawithoutmovingsincehe_outallt

3、heplatesandbowlsonthetablehoursago.A.laid,liedB.lain,laidC.lied,laidD.lain,haslain26.Finally,wefound_easiertofinishourhomeworkifwereviewedwhatwehadlearnedfirst.A.itB.itsC.thatD.thatwas-NotonlyMr.andMrs.Whitebutalsotheirson_Chongqingforaholiday.-Wow,thatsoundslike_.Whenwilltheycomeback?A.hasbeento,in

4、terestingB.havebeento,funC.havegoneto,funD.hasgoneto,afuntrip-Marydidnttellme_.-Thenyoucanasksomeoneelse.A.whatsthematterwithherB.whichwasthewaytoChaotianmenSquareC.wheredidsheliveD.iflighttraveledfasterthansoundManyteachersareverypatient_theirstudents.Actually,theytreattheirstudents_theirownchildre

5、n.A.to,asB.with,asC.to,forD.with,with30.Wheneveryoneadvisedhim_up,itwashismotherwhosuggestedhe_on.A.togive,carryB.giving,tocarryC.togive,carryingD.togive,carriesJimmymadequite_grammarmistakesinhishomework,sohisfatherpunishedhimfor_homeworkcarefullyenough.A.few,nottodoB.afew,doingC.alittle,notdoingD.

6、afew,notdoing32.Inthepasttenyears,thenumberoftheteachersinourschoolhasincreased_300andthetotalnumberhasincreased_1500.A.by,toB.to,byC.to,toD.by,by1/8重慶潼南區(qū)大佛中學(xué)初20級(jí)19-20學(xué)年上期第一次準(zhǔn)時(shí)作業(yè)（無(wú)聽(tīng)力部分含答案）完形填空。（每題1.5分，共15分）Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknowwhetheryouthinkyouarea33personoracow

7、ard（膽小鬼）.Butyouwontgettheanswertothisquestion34youaretestedinreallife.Somepeoplethinktheyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal35,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlikeheroes.Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasaterribleperson.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminati

8、ons.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinhislifewastobesafeandhealthy.Then,36thecoldafternoonofJanuary15th,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhat37.Hesawawomanintheice-coldwater.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptverycalmanddidaverydangerousthing.Hejumpedintoth

9、ePotomacRiver,38tothewoman,andkeptherheadabovethewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.39Lenny,itwasnotseventy-nine.Whenyouareinaverydangeroussituationandfeelafraid,thebodyitselfproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin（腎上腺素）.40adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrong

10、erandarereadytofightorrunaway.However,whenyouare41scared,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthishappens,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyoucantmoveatallbecauseoffear.Thisis42whenweareveryscared,wesometimessaywere“petrified”.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekword“petros”,whichmeans“stone”.Wearesoscaredth

11、atwebecomestone-like.33.A.hardB.realC.braveD.certain34.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.once35.A.lifeB.questionC.problemD.danger36.A.inB.onC.atD.to37.A.ishappenedB.happensC.washappeningD.wouldhappen38.A.wentB.helpedC.swimmingD.swam39.A.ThankstoB.ThanksforC.AsaresultofD.Because40.A.WithoutB.WithC.HadD.Have41.

12、A.suchB.reallyC.alittleD.too42.A.howB.whyC.becauseD.whereIV閱讀理解。（每題2分，共24分）TakesometimetosmelltheflowersAsyouwalkalongtheroadsoflifeTakesometimetohearbirdssingAstheyflyinthemorningTakesometimetowatchthesunriseNowandthen,asunset,tooTakesometimetocountyourblessings（祝愿）ThoughyoufeeltheyarenotthatgreatT

13、akesometimetoloveyourparentsIneveryfreemomentTakesometimetomakesomechangesBethebestthatyoucanbe43.Whatisthetype（種類）ofthispassage?A.Anotice.B.Apoem.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.BewhatyouwanttobeATakesometimetohelpanotherparsonWhomyouthinkmightneedahandTakesometimetobethankfulforThefactthatyouher

14、eIfyoudothesethingswithgreatpleasureYouwillfinallybegladIfyoudonttrytodothemYoumaywishyouhadonedayAndthoughyoumightnotgetalotofmoneyBydoingthesethingsYouwillfindthatyouwillbericherinotherwayC.Anovel.D.Aposter.（海報(bào)）B.Enjoyeverything2/8重慶潼南區(qū)大佛中學(xué)初20級(jí)19-20學(xué)年上期第一次準(zhǔn)時(shí)作業(yè)（無(wú)聽(tīng)力部分含答案）C.DoasIsaidD.TakesometimeBth

15、.ItshootshoopsToyota,averyfamouscarcompanyinJapan,hascreatedahuman-likerobotonSept.10（投籃）betterthanrealbasketballplayers.NamedCue,therobotcanshootnearly100%hoopsinashortway.Ithaslearnedtoscorehoopsbyusinghuman-likeintelligence（人工智能）,afterpracticingshootingforabout200,000times.Inarecentmatchbetweenth

16、erobotandrealbasketballplayers,therobotscoredmorethantheplayersplayingforArvalqTokyo,ateaminJapanstopprofessionalleague.Cueis1.9meterstall.ItisshorterthanmostoftheNBAplayers.Whenitgetstheball,Cuesquats（下蹲）andthenthrowstheballbyusingthesamemovementsasarealplayerdoes.Itcanscorefromdistancesofupto3.6me

17、ters,accordingtoitsdevelopers.ThedesignoftherobotwasbasedonacartooncharacterSakuragiHanamichi（櫻木花道）,themaincharacterintheJapanesecartoonSlamDunk.Around17ToyotaworkersvolunteeredtobuildCueintheirfreetime.Theteamsaidthatnoneoftheirmembershadanyexperienceofbuildingrobots.Theyworkedinagrouptodevelopther

18、obotthroughguidesontheInternet.“Itwasstartedfromscratch,anonlinecommunitywhereyoucancreateyourowngamesandcartoons,”oneofthedeveloperstoldthereporterofaJapanesenewsagency.Asamatteroffact,basketballisnottheonlysportthatrobotshavemastered.Engineersacrosstheworldistryingtodesignrobotsthatcanski,playfoot

19、ballandboxinginrecentyears.Inthispassage,thewritermentionedamatchbetweentherobotandrealbasketballplayers_.toshowthebackgroundoftherobottoshowtherobotsstrongabilityinshootinghoopstotellushowtherobotshootshoopstogiveanexampleofrobotsthatcanplaysportsWhatcanweinferfromthispassage?Therobotisbasedonacart

20、ooncharacterinaJapanesecartoon.Therobotdoesbetterthanrealbasketballplayersinshootinghoops.Thedevelopersoftherobotarequiteexperiencedinmakingrobots.Therewillbemorerobotsandtheycandodifferentkindsofsportsinthefuture.17.Inwhatkindofmagazinearewemorelikelytofindthispassage?A.NationalGeographic（國(guó)家地理）B.Ch

21、ickenSoupC.AsianNewsD.AnimalWorldCDeliawasayoungpianist.HerhusbandJoewasatalentedyoungpainter.TheylivedinasmallflatinNewYork.Bothofthemweretakinglessons.Theirteacherswerethebestteachers,solessonswereexpensive.Itwashardforthemtopayfortheclasses.However,whenyouloveyourart,nothingstoomuch.Butsoon,themo

22、neybegantorunoutandtheycouldntaffordthelessonsanymore.ThenonedayDeliacamehomeandtoldJoethatshehadmetaman.HeaskedDeliatoteachhisdaughtertoplaythepianoandhewouldpay$50anhourforher.“Delia,”Joesaid,“Idbemuchhappierifyoukeepupyourlessons.”Deliasaid,“WhenIvemadesomemoney,Illstartagain.Whenyouloveyourart,n

23、othingstoomuch.”Afewdayslater,Joecamehomeandtook$200fromhispocket.“ImetamanfromVermont,”hesaid,“whoboughtoneofmypaintings.Andhewantstobuymore!”Then,oneday,JoecamehomeandfoundDeliashandwasburned.Heaskedherwhathadhappened.“Oh,”saidDelia,“Mystudentaskedmetopoursomecoffeeforher.SoIdidandIdroppedthecoffe

24、eandburnedmyhand.”JoesatdownandtoldDeliatositdown,too.“Delia,whathaveyoubeendoingthelasttwoweeks?”heasked.Shetookadeepbreathandstartedtocry.“OhJoe,IcouldntgetanystudentssoIgotajobinacoffeeshop.AndtodayIburnedmyhandwithhotwater.SoIcantworkanymore.Imsorry,Joe,butwellstillhavemoney3/8重潼南區(qū)大佛中學(xué)初2019-20學(xué)年

25、上期第一次定作（無(wú)聽(tīng)力部分含答案）fromthemaninVermont,wontwe?”Joelookedather.“TheresnomaninVermont,”hesaid,“Ihaventsoldanypaintings.Ivebeenworkinginadrugstore（店）,andtodaysomeonecamefromthecoffeeshoptobuycreamforawomanwhodburnedherhand.SowhenIsawyouwell,Iguessed.”Theybothlaughed.“Sowevetoldeachotherlies,”saidJoe,“but

26、whenyouloveyourart”Deliaputherfingerstohislips（嘴唇）.“No,Joe,”shesaid,“just_”48.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecoupleslife?A.Fullofjoy.B.Fulloflove.C.Fulloflies.D.Fullofsurprise.49.WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“afford”inthesecondparagraph?A.租B.支付C.供給D.參加WhatdoyouthinkDeliawantstosay

27、attheendofthestoryaccordingtothispassage?whenyouloveyourart,youcanttelllies.whenyoulovesomeone,youcanttelllies.whenyouloveyourart,nothingstoomuch.whenyoulovesomeone,nothingstoomuch.DCriticalthinkingistheabilitytothinkclearlyandwiselyaboutwhattobelieveorwhattodo.Accordingtoareportonafamousinternation

28、alorganization,criticalthinking,creativity,andtheuseoftheminourdailylifearethetopthreeskillsthatyoungpeopleneedtoimprovethemselvesintheirfuturejobs.Agoodcriticalthinkerusuallytakesthefollowingstepsbeforehemakesdecisions.Wheneverheneedstodosomething,hewould,firstofall,lookforthereason.Hecheekswhyhene

29、edstodoitandwhetherhereallyneedstodoit.Then,hetriestofindoutwhatitreallyisandthebestwaytodoit.Afterthat,thinkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantages（弊端）.Hemakessurewhetherheisabletodoit,howtodoitwellorwhatresultswillitleadto.Finally,hemakesthedecisionandtakesaction.Takethe“Double11”(apopularonlineshoppin

30、gdayinChina)asanexample.Afewdaysbeforeit,hecheckscarefullywhatheneedsandwhetherhereallyneedsthem,andmakesashoppinglist.Next,hesurfstheInternettolookforallkindsofinformationaboutdifferentbrands（品牌）.Then,hecomparestheonlineshopsthatsellthesethings.Afterthat,hecheckswhetherhehasenoughmoneytobuythem.Alt

31、houghittakeshimsometimetomakethedecisions,hewouldnotregret（懊悔）aftertheshopping.Thenwhatwouldhappenifhedidntthinkcriticallybeforehemadethedecisions?Afterthecrazy“Double11”,therewereusuallyalotofcomplaints（訴苦）ontheInternet.Therewereregretsaboutbuyingmorethingsthantheyreallyneed.Therewerecomplaintsabou

32、tthepoorqualityandthepricesofthethingstheybought.Therewerealsocomplaintsbecausetheyreceivedwrongthingsorsimplyreceivednothing.Therewereallkindsofregretsandcomplaints.Whyso?Theyhadnotthoughtcriticallybeforetheymadethedecisions.Criticalthinkinghelpsyoumakewiserdecisions.Italsohelpsyoutoavoidwastingtim

33、e,moneyandsoon.Therefore,beforeyoumakefinaldecisions,dothinkcriticallysothatyouwontregretorcomplainafterthat.51.Accordingtothepassage,criticalthinkingisathinkingskillthat_.A.helpstomakequickchoicesB.willappearinthefutureC.helpstomakebetterdecisionsD.helpsusspendlessmoney52.WhatistherightorderifJackw

34、antstobuyaphoneontheInternetifheisacriticalthinkeraccordingtothispassage?a.Hegoestoonlineshops,JDandTaobaotobuyaphoneontheInternetifheisacriticalthinkeraccordingtothispassage?b.Heaskshimselfifhereallyneedsitandevenaskshisfriendsforadvice.c.Hecheckshiswallettoseeifhehasenoughmoneytobuythisphone.4/8重慶

35、潼南區(qū)大佛中學(xué)初20級(jí)19-20學(xué)年上期第一次準(zhǔn)時(shí)作業(yè)（無(wú)聽(tīng)力部分含答案）d.HecomparesphonesofdifferentbrandsandfinallydecidesonHUAWEI.A.badcB.bdacC.cbdaD.dbac53.Whichofthefollowingexamplesistheuseof“criticalthinking”?A.XiaoPandidanewchemicalexperiment（實(shí)驗(yàn)）secretlywithouttellingtheteacher.B.Mrs.LiuthoughtMikehadstolenhermoneybecausesome

36、onetoldheraboutit.C.MissLicomparedstudentsfromtwogroupsandmadeanewteachingplan.D.Marysfriendsthoughtshewaspregnant（懷胎）becauseshelookedfatterthanbefore.54.Ifweputthispassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?（Para.(自然段)1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5）A./B./C./D./V補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（每空1分，共5分）Youlookworried,Paul

37、.Iam,Ms.Gao.ImhavingtroublelearningEnglish.A:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.55B:Icantgetthepronunciationright.A:Well,listeningcanhelp.56Youcanlistentothemathomeandrepeatthesentences.B:Thatsagoodidea.Butwhataboutthenewwords?57A:Youcanwritethenewwordsinyournotebookandstudythemathome.Youcanevenstudyonthewaytos

38、chool.A.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?B:Thatmightreallyhelp!AndsometimesIdontB.Whydontyouborrowtheteacherstapes?understandwhatpeoplearesaying.C.Thatseemslikeafunwaytopracticewriting.A:WhydontyoujoinanEnglishclubtopracticeD.Ireallyhavelearntalotfromyou,Ms.Gao.E.Iforgetalotofnewwords.speakingEngli

39、sh?58F.TheEnglishclubmeetsafterschoolonB:MaybeIwillgo.TheonlyotherproblemIhaveisTuesdaysandThursdays.thatIdontgetmuchwritingpractice.G.Whatstheproblem?Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.59Thanks,Ms.Gao.第II卷（共64分）VI任務(wù)型閱讀。（6062每題2分，63小題3分，共9分）Recently,amiddleschoolinHebeihasmadearuletostopthestudentsfromexposi

40、ngtheirankles（露腳踝）,theycantlosetheirhealthforfashion.Asisknowntoall,itsafashiontoexposeyouranklewithoutwearingsocks.Andthiswindhasalsoblownintoschool.Manystudentslikerollingtheirpantsup,believingthatitisakindoffashionwhichmakestheirlegslooklongerandthinner.Aswintercomes,itgettingscolderandcolder.Ino

41、rdertostopthestudentsfromlosingtheirhealthforfashion,thefirstmiddleschoolinCangzhourecentlyhascheckedthestudentsankleseveryday,andputanarticle“Children,donotrollupyourpants”ontheschoolsWeChatpublicplatform.Childrenexposingtheirankleswithoutrealizingthebadresultsitactuallyleadstoaheadachefortheirpare

42、ntsandteachers.Tomakesurethestudentsstayingoodhealth,theheadteachersguidethestudentsinapositivewayinclassmeetings.Whatsmore,theycheckthestudentsankleseveryday.Mostparentsthinkhighlyofwhattheschoolhasdone.“Shedoesntlistentomeandeventalksbacktomeathome.Butnow,Idonthavetoworryaboutthisproblembecauseoft

43、herulesmadebyherschool.Wang,amotherofa15-year-oldgirl.Whatharmdoestheexposedankledotothehumanbody?AccordingtotheexpertsinCangzhouCentralHospital,theankleisaveryimportantpartofthehumanbody.Oncetheankleiscold,itwilleasilyleadto5/8重慶潼南區(qū)大佛中學(xué)初20級(jí)19-20學(xué)年上期第一次準(zhǔn)時(shí)作業(yè)（無(wú)聽(tīng)力部分含答案）differentkindsofillnesseslikecold

44、andsoon.“Youbetterdnotexposeyourankleunlessthetemperatureisabove30.”Saidtheexpert.Isithealthytoexposeyourankleswhenitiscold?_Whydosomestudentslikerollinguptheirpants?_Howdotheheadteachersstopthestudentsfromrollinguptheirpantsandmakesuretheyareingoodhealth?_Doyouagreewithwhattheschoolhasdone?Whyorwhy

45、not?_VII依據(jù)句意及首字母填空或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。（每空1分，共6分）Inwesterncountries,childrenliketostayinbedandwaitforthecomingofSantaClauson_Day.Teacherscanteachusnotonlyk_frombooksbutalsowaystosolveproblemsinourdailylife.Myfriends,beforeyoucrossthestreet,pleasepay_tothetrafficlightstostayawayfromdanger.Icantfindmywalleta

46、nywhere.Ithinksomeonehas_(steal)it.Whileinforeigncountries,youshouldcommunicatewiththeforeigners_(polite).Iwarnedyou_(notmake)thesamemistakesagain.Butyoujustdontfollowmyadvice.X短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）Dearstudents,TheHighSchoolEntranceExamination(HSEE)isgoingtotakeplace80lessthanoneyear.Iknowmostofyoumayworryabout81youcandowellinitornot.However,pleaseremember,amongallthestudentswhowilltaketheexams,thereisa(an)82.HeorshedoesntneedtounderstandMathaslongastheyaretalentedenoughinpaintingordrawing.Thereisanengineer.HedoesntcareaboutHistoryorEnglish.Ifyoudogettopmarks,thatsgreat!Howe