學(xué)考單句改錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)專題復(fù)習(xí)市公開課金獎(jiǎng)市賽課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

1、英語學(xué)考專題復(fù)習(xí)單句改錯(cuò)第1頁1. 看不出句子有錯(cuò)，感覺越讀越對(duì)。2. 看得出句子錯(cuò)誤, 但無法更正。 Whats the main trouble when correcting a sentence?第2頁Any skills？Any rules？How to correct？第3頁 應(yīng)試點(diǎn)睛1“規(guī)范性”標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：要嚴(yán)格按照示范要求符號(hào)改錯(cuò)。要記住“”、“”、“”分別表示錯(cuò)詞糾正、缺詞填補(bǔ)、多詞刪除。切忌用文字說明或用箭頭表示。 2“四不改”標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫不改；大小寫不改；詞序錯(cuò)誤不改(應(yīng)從錯(cuò)詞或少詞方面考慮)；標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不改。 第4頁 命題分析 單句改錯(cuò)所考查詞類覆蓋面廣，分布合理。其重點(diǎn)是從

2、句法、詞法和行文邏輯等角度考查考生在語篇中綜合利用英語能力，同時(shí)兼顧句型結(jié)構(gòu)、習(xí)慣搭配等。有沒有錯(cuò)詞、缺詞和多詞。錯(cuò)詞現(xiàn)象主要出現(xiàn)在名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞、連詞、介詞、主謂一致、代詞、詞形(指應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞、名詞還是形容詞形式，以及平行結(jié)構(gòu)中詞正確形式)、冠詞；缺詞現(xiàn)象主要出現(xiàn)在冠詞(名詞前)、介詞(不及物動(dòng)詞后或固定結(jié)構(gòu)中)、助動(dòng)詞、不定式符號(hào)to、連詞等方面；多詞現(xiàn)象主要出現(xiàn)在冠詞、介詞、助動(dòng)詞、連詞、語義重復(fù)及行文邏輯等方面。第5頁錯(cuò)誤主要包含兩類：時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)、主謂一致。1. Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to

3、 travel with their friends .2. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish. 3. The window is broken by Tom yesterday. Mr. White is repairing it now. 4. I cant use my computer because it being repaired now.5. The teacher, along with his students, are doing the experiment. decidedwishes一、動(dòng)詞wasisis第6頁留心時(shí)

4、間狀語和語境確定動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)留心主語與謂語動(dòng)作之間關(guān)系確定語態(tài)(3)考慮主語和謂語人稱和數(shù)是否一致skills第7頁 名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)形式Y(jié)our knowledges of Greece can help the whole class. 2. If you have interests in it, reply to me soon. 3. Most of the students in our class are now making rapid progresses.4. In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more beautifu

5、l. knowledgeinterestprogresssky第8頁1.理清可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式與不可數(shù)名詞2.記清一些用于固定詞組中名詞特殊使用方法 3.結(jié)合語境認(rèn)真分辨同義名詞或近義名詞skills第9頁1. She was usual patient with her students and never made them disappointed. 2. We lived in a comfortably doubleroom with a big bath. 3. After the operation, she isnt as healthier as before.4. Sinc

6、e his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did.usuallycomfortablehealthyricher第10頁三、形容詞和副詞易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：1.形容詞和副詞混用 2.原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)錯(cuò)用5.I won the English speech competition, and I felt very proudly of myself. 6. We should work hardly to achieve our ud修飾名詞或be動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞后要用形容詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或整個(gè)句子用副詞比較級(jí)和最高

7、級(jí)使用hard第11頁易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：1.不定式符號(hào)to多出與遺漏 2.現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞混用Li Ming comes see me everyday. 2. It is one of the funniest things finding on the Internet so far this year.3. On arriving, we set about climb in groups.4. Comparing with other jobs, teaching is harder and the pay is lower. to四、非謂語foundclimbingCompared第12頁易

8、錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：1. 人稱代詞格誤用 2. 代詞與所指代內(nèi)容在性和數(shù)方面不一致 3. 作形式主語與形式賓語it遺漏或誤用五、 代詞格Just at that time I woke up and found me still in bed!2. Jack, mine friend, went back to America last month.3. Most of us found this difficult to finish the work in such a short time.4. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did

9、(went) wrong, I got angry and broke it.myselfmyitthem第13頁易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：連詞but， and， or和so使用方法錯(cuò)誤 冠詞 a, an, the 誤用或混用Alice wants to become the singer when she grows up.2. Either she and he is fit for the job.3. You mustnt drive before you have drunk.4. After school he usually plays the basketball on the playgrou

10、nd for an hour.5. No sooner had I left when the bus arrived.六、冠詞、連詞aorbecausethan第14頁 主要考查習(xí)慣搭配方面基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，其錯(cuò)誤表現(xiàn)形式主要有三種：多詞、少詞和搭配錯(cuò)誤。 catch a sight of lose my heart in hurry in Sunday afternoon such many people in a conclusionaonso七、習(xí)慣使用方法第15頁skills平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)中注意積累語言知識(shí)，尤其是一些固定搭配記憶 . 第16頁八、句子成份通常表達(dá)在對(duì)定語從句、名詞性從句考查。只有

11、對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和成份作細(xì)致分析，才能找出用詞不妥錯(cuò)誤。That you said just now has really hurt my feelings.The man whom is standing on the playground is my maths teacher.I remember the time which Eric won that speech competition.Sarah wants to know that she has passes the exam or not. Whatwhowhenwhether第17頁形，數(shù)還要注意和，細(xì)區(qū)分、要切記格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟多分

12、析常光臨錯(cuò)誤須關(guān)注動(dòng)詞名詞形副非謂語介詞短語代詞句子成份冠詞連詞邏輯 A Limerick(打油詩)第18頁短篇練習(xí)第19頁 At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! They put them in the corner of the sitting room. Jim was covered it with a lot of Christmas light. The sit

13、ting room looked really beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmas tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his parents singing and dancing happily.第20頁At Christmas Eve, Jim went with hisfather to choose a Christmas tree. They choose a big one. It was

14、 almost as taller as the room!They put them in the corner of the sitting_On_chose_tall_it動(dòng)詞形習(xí)慣使用方法要記住還要注意形和副代詞格，細(xì)領(lǐng)悟第21頁room. Kate was covered it with a lot ofChristmas light. The sitting room lookedreally beautifully at the moment. There was a fire burning in the fire place, but the Christmastree li

15、ghts were shinning brightly. Jim and hisparents singing and dancing happily._lights_beautiful_andbrightwere動(dòng)詞形還要注意形和副動(dòng)詞形名詞數(shù)冠詞連詞須關(guān)注還要注意形和副_第22頁I was playing at my cousin house. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. There was one on particular Id always wanted.I put into my

16、 pocket when he wasnt looking. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know Id done something wrong. Late on, my aunt drove me home. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back. She knows what