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1、2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省常州市市西夏墅中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Computers _ in offices and homes since 1970s. A. have been used B. had been used C. was used D. has been used參考答案:A2. When the Eiffel Tower was erected at the world exposition in 1889, it was not very popular and came close to _ down Abe torn Btearing Ctear
2、 D being torn參考答案:D略3. Basically, we dont need heaters in Chongqing, but it _ be very cold in winter.A. must B. willC. shallD. can參考答案:D4. Listen, my flight is being announced. I must be off now. -Bye._.A. Happy landingB. Thank you for seeing me off.C. Take it easyD. I will go with you . 參考答案:A5. Th
3、e Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded annually to an author from any country _ has produced in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction.A. which B. whoC. whereD. as參考答案:B6. What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down _ it is still fresh in my memory.A. s
4、ince B. after C. while D. until參考答案:C略7. I still had many friends there _ my brother Martine.A. containing B. including C. contained D. included參考答案:B8. Since the medicine had no _ on him, he had to go to see another doctor the next day. A. result B. work C. effort D. effect 參考答案:D9. - Hi, its time
5、we worked out a plan for the research project.-Sorry, Im not available right now. I _ for the upcoming final exam.A. am preparingB. preparedC. have preparedD. will be preparing參考答案:A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意:-嗨,我們該為這個研究項目制定計劃了。-對不起,我現(xiàn)在沒空。我正在為即將到來的期末考試做準(zhǔn)備。由“Sorry, Im not available right now.”可知,我現(xiàn)在沒空,正在為即將到來的期末
6、考試做準(zhǔn)備。所以本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選A項。10. The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _ stable career.A. lyB. regularlyC. roughlyD. rigidly參考答案:A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意:近年來,政府職位的受歡迎程度有所下降,但公務(wù)員的職位仍然受到中國人的青睞,因為它們提供了相對穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)。A. ly相
7、對地;B. regularly規(guī)則地;C. roughly 粗略地;D. rigidly僵直地。由“ the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese”可知,公務(wù)員職位仍然受到中國人的青睞,因為與其它工作相比,它們提供了相對穩(wěn)定的職業(yè)。故A選項正確。11. Our company will organize a trip to Hongkong next month. I _ my mother there.Id rather you _. After all she has just recovered from her illn
8、ess and she still feels weak.A. will take; wont B. am taking; dontC. will take; didnt D. am taking; didnt參考答案:D12. Bob is in a hopeless situation, _ we will keep a very close eye on. A. which B. where C. that D. when參考答案:A略13. The accused was reported _ that he had robbed the old lady of her gold ne
9、cklace. A.to have admitted B.to admit C.to be admitting D.that she had admitted 參考答案:A14. Im crazy about sport while my sister is fond of music; ,my sister and I have quite different hobbies. A.in common B.in short C.in practice D.in particular 參考答案:B15. Decreasing the greenhouse effect, _ may resul
10、t in global warming, is a complicated problem facing the whole world.A. which B. that C. why D. as參考答案:A16. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.Aas for Bsuch as Cin case of Din view of參考答案:
11、B17. When Tom got onto the stage, he was just frightened and there was a(n) _ expression on his face.A. absent B. elegant C. ridiculous D. positive參考答案:A18. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intell
12、igence參考答案:C試題分析:考查名詞辨析。句意:老師們要不斷地更新自己的知識以保持他們能夠勝任工作的能力。A. consequence 結(jié)果 B. independence獨立 C. competence 資格;能力;勝任,稱職 D. intelligence 智力,根據(jù)句意所以選C??键c:考查名詞辨析二、 單詞拼寫19. The girl has_(克服) the bad habit of being late for school.參考答案:overcome三、 閱讀理解20. Andy Steele lives just a few blocks from the campus o
13、f Black Hills State University in Spearfish, S.D., so commuting(經(jīng)常往返) to class isnt the problem. But he doesnt like lectures much, isnt a morning person, and wants time during the day to restore motorcycles.So Steele, a full-time senior business major, has been taking as many classes as he can from
14、the South Dakota State systems online offerings. He gets better grades and learns more, he says, and insists he isnt missing out on the college experience.“I still know a lot of people from my first two years living on campus, and I still meet a lot of people,” he says. But now, he sets his own sche
15、dule.At least 2.3 million people took some kind of online courses, according to a recent survey by The Sloan Consortium, an online education group, and two-thirds of colleges offering “face-to-face” courses also offer online ones. But what were once two different types of classes are looking more an
16、d more alike and often falling into the same pool of students.At some schools, online courses originally intended for non-traditional students living far from campus have proved surprisingly popular with on-campus students. A recent study found 42 percent of the students enrolled(登記) in its distance
17、 education courses were located on campus at the university that was hosting the online courses.Numbers vary depending on the policies of particular colleges, but other schools also have students mixing and matching online and “face-to-face” credits. Motives range from lifestyle to adapting a job sc
18、hedule to getting into high-demand courses.Washington State had about 325 on-campus undergraduates taking one or more distance courses last year. As many as 9,000 students took both distance and in-person classes at Arizona State last year.“Business is really about providing choices to their custome
19、rs, and thats really what we want to do,” said Sheila Aaker, extended services coordinator (協(xié)調(diào)人) at Black Hills State.Many schools, such as Washington State and Arizona State, let departments and academic units decide who can take an online course. They say students with legitimate academic needs-a
20、conflict with another class, a course they need to graduate that is full-often get permission, though they still must take some key classes in person.46. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Steele to us, who prefers online courses. B. To tell us about the development of campus courses. C. To show the differences between campus courses and online courses. D. To show more on-campus students are taking online courses.47. We can learn from the passage that Andy Steele _. A. lives far from the campus B. knows none of his classmates C. wants to have his own life
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