四川省南充市搬罾中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析

1、四川省南充市搬罾中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The FBI and Capitol Police arrested _ man Friday that they say intended to set off a suicide bomb at _ U.S. Capitol.A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. /; /參考答案：【答案】2. All the necessary equipment and measures areto make sure the plan will be carried out more efficiently.A.u

2、nder wayB.under controlC.in chargeD.in shape參考答案：A句意:所有必需的設(shè)備和措施都已經(jīng)到位,以確保計(jì)劃能夠更加有效地實(shí)施。根據(jù)句意,這里用under way表示在進(jìn)行中,已開始。3. It remains to be seen the newly formed committees policy can be put into practice.A. thatB.whichC. what D. whether參考答案：D4. The manager seemed to be doubtful about my ability, _ I could

3、see from the expression on his face.A. this B. where C. that D. which 參考答案：D略5. The way the guests _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.AtreatedBwere treatedCwould treatDwould be treated參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的用法。The guests 與treat之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，并且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式。6. Climbing Mount Everest g

4、reat skills and not without risk. A. requires；are B. required；were C. requires；was D. requires；is參考答案：D略7. Sherlock Holmes is famous _ a detective as he is known _ everybody _ his quick thinking and careful observation.A. as; to; forB. to; for; byC. for; to; asD. to; as; for參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞。句意：因?yàn)槠涿艚莸乃?/p>

5、維和細(xì)致的觀察為世人所熟知，夏洛克福爾摩斯作為一名偵探而出名。根據(jù)句意，第一空使用了be famous as（作為.出名）這個(gè)固定搭配，第二空使用了be known to (為所熟知)這個(gè)固定搭配，根據(jù)句意第三空表達(dá)的是“因?yàn)槊艚莸乃季S和細(xì)致的觀察力而出名”，這是要用介詞for，介詞for有“因?yàn)椤钡囊馑肌＞C合選A項(xiàng)。8. She looks forward every spring _ the flower-lined garden.Ato visit Bto paying a visit Cto walk in Dto walking in 參考答案：22D 短語“l(fā)ook forward

6、 to”中to為介詞，后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，every spring做狀語。 略9. Some students remember a lot of knowledge but cant recognize ways to use it in new _. A. conditions B. cases C. backgrounds D. situations參考答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：許多學(xué)生記住了很多知識(shí)，但是卻不能在新的情況下找到使用這些知識(shí)的方法。conditions狀況；cases案件，事例；backgrounds背景；situations情況，情況，形勢(shì)。10. Kate _ b

7、y the teacher for she had made an excellent contribution to group discussion. A. praisedB. was praisedC. has praised D. has been praised參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：Kate被老師表揚(yáng)，因?yàn)樗秊閳F(tuán)隊(duì)討論做出很大的貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)had made可知，Kate被表揚(yáng)是發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)。故選B。11. _ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The gi

8、rl was educated B. The girl educatedC. The girl to be educated D. The girls being educated參考答案：D12. _ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Followed參考答案：C13. Mr. Lee, who _ as a carpenter for over 10 years, is now a very famous sta

9、tesman in this country.A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. works參考答案：C14. Iraq has _ too many wars since 1990, making his people _ a lot.A. got through; pay B. looked through; faceC. gone through; suffer D. passed through; destroy參考答案：C15. Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the TV set

10、 off, kept away from the unending cry of “You Need It! Buy It Now!”A. you are B. ought you to beC. you will be D. can you be 參考答案：D16. The police still havent found the lost child,but theyre doing all they_.A.can B.may C.must D.should參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)對(duì)下圖的理解，用英語寫一篇短文。你的短文應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：1. 簡單描述圖片內(nèi)容；2

11、. 談?wù)勀愕睦斫夂拖敕ǎ?. 舉例說明理由。注意: 1.詞數(shù)：150詞左右;2. 開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 3. 參考詞匯：fertilizer n. 肥料Haste Makes WasteAs we all know, there goes an old saying, “Haste Makes Waste”. _參考答案：Possible version: Haste Makes WasteAs we all know, there is an old saying, “Haste Makes Waste”. As is vividly shown in the picture, the

12、 couple get astonished when seeing their crops withering/ dead. The husband cant help losing his temper, scolding his wife for her improper way of farming, while the wife argues that she simply wants the crops to grow faster by fertilizing more. She never thought too many fertilizers would cause the

13、 crops to die. The picture clearly conveys a message that if people are eager to finish a task in a hurry, the outcome may be less satisfactory and even goes to the opposite. As is often the case, we cant take every detail into consideration before a quick decision is made. Under such circumstances

14、we attach too much importance to quick speed at the expense of high quality, which eventually contributes to greater losses. Additionally, more unexpected accidents may take place when we are in a hurry. Remembering English words is a good case in point. If you set a goal of reciting 50 words within

15、 a short time, the result may let you down, for you forget them easily. However, if you slow down a little bit, for example, divide the words into several parts, one part at a time and go over them frequently, they can be kept longer and more easily in mind. Comparing the two methods, we find the la

16、tter is more efficient. In conclusion, haste makes waste. If we can apply it to our daily life, we are bound to make progress.三、 閱讀理解18. If you live in a big city, there are many things to drive you crazy on your daily route, and its not just overcrowded subway trains.Vicky Zhao is a mainlander work

17、ing in Hong Kong. For her, one thing she cant put up with is people standing on the wrong side of the escalator(自動(dòng)扶梯) in subway stations. “Escalators help us move faster and save time. It isnt a place to rest,” the 24-year-old says. “I often see tourists block the way with their suitcases or chattin

18、g on the escalators during rush hours. It annoys me to no end.”Admitting she is not the patient type, Zhao says things are much better in Hong Kong than in cities on the mainland where “stand right, walk left” signs are often ignored.The logic behind the “stand right, walk left”escalatoretiquette(禮儀

19、)seems obvious. Even though you may want to catch your breath while youre transported up or down, you should still consider others and leave enough space for people in a hurry, so that they can run and catch the train.Many cities escalators, including Londons and Beijings, use the “stand right, walk

20、 left” system to speed up the flow of people. (Australia is an exception and you should stand on the left side instead.) But some cities discourage people from moving on escalators out of safety reasons. In Hong Kongs subway stations there are regular announcements asking people to “stand still” on

21、escalators. Even so, most people in thisfast-paced cityobserve the “stand right, walk left”etiquette.But the people who stand on escalators defend themselves by telling the walkers not to be so impatient. The BBC quotes one stander as saying: “If the person is in such a rush, why not just take the s

22、tairs? Even when theescalatoris packed and theres nowhere to move, I see these same people complaining about not being able to pass.”Whatever theescalatoretiquetteis in the place you live or visit, do what most people are doing and always be mindful of others: leave enough space between each other,

23、dontstayat the end of the escalator, and if someone is blocking your way, a simple “excuse me” is enough.24. In the second paragraph, the underlined word “It” refers to_.A. the authors living in the big city of Hong Kong.B. being crowded on the subway trains in rush hours.C. peoples blocking the way or chat on the escalators.D. peoples standing on the right side resting.25. When on the escalator, a majority of local people in Hong Kong_.