新概念二第1課課文

1、Lesson1Aprivateconversation個(gè)人發(fā)言Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion.聽錄音，爾后回答以下問題。WhydidthewritercomplaintothepeoplebehindhimLastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnothear

2、theactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.Icanthearaword!Isaidangrily.Itsnoneofyourbusiness,theyoungmansaidrudely.Thisisaprivateconversation!Newwordsandexpressions生詞和短語private(title)pravtadj.個(gè)人的conversationknvsenn.發(fā)言

3、theatreitn.劇場，劇場seatsi:tn.座位playplen.戲loudlyladladv.大聲地Notesonthetext課文說明angrygriadj.生氣的angrilyrladv.生氣地attentiontennn.注意bearbe(r)(boreb:(r),bornb:n)v.容忍businessbznsn.事rudelyru:dliadv.無禮地，莽撞地1gotothetheatre,去看戲2gotangry,生氣3turnround,轉(zhuǎn)身，也可用turnaround。payattention,注意。Icouldnotbearit.我無法忍受其中的it是指上文中的那對

4、男女大聲說話又不搭理作者的氣憤目光。noneofyourbusiness,不關(guān)你的事。參照譯文上星期我去看戲。我的座位很好，戲很有意思，但我卻無法欣賞。一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身后，大聲地說著話。我特別生氣，因?yàn)槲衣牪灰娧輪T在說什么。我回過頭去怒目著那一男一女，他們卻絕不搭理。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回過頭去，生氣地說：“我一個(gè)字也聽不到了！”“不關(guān)你的事，”那男的絕不客氣地說，“這是個(gè)人間的發(fā)言！”Summarywriting大綱寫作Answerthesequestionsinnotmorethan55words.回答以下問題，將答案組成一個(gè)段落，不要高出55個(gè)單詞。1Wheredid

5、thewritergolastweek5Couldthewriterheartheactorsornot2Didheenjoythepartyornot6Didheturnroundornot3Whowassittingbehindhim7Whatdidhesay4Weretheytalkingloudly,orweretheytalking8Didtheyoungmansay,Theplayisnotinteresting,quietlyordidhesay,Thisisaprivateconversation!大綱寫作參照：Thewriterwenttothetheatrelastweek

6、.Hedidnotenjoytheparty.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindhim.Theyweretalkingloudly.Thewritercouldnotheartheactors.Heturnedround.Icanthearaword!Hesaid.Thisisaprivateconversation!theyoungmansaid.(55words)Keystructures要點(diǎn)句型Wordorderinsimplestatements簡單陳述句的語序Astatementtellsusaboutsomething.Allthese

7、ntencesinthepassagearestatements.Eachofthesestatementscontainsoneidea.Eachstatementtellsusaboutonething.Astatementthattellsusaboutonethingisasimplestatement.陳述句用來表達(dá)一件事情。本段課文中的所有句子都是陳述句。每個(gè)句子包含著一個(gè)看法，告訴我們一件事情。凡是表達(dá)一件事情的陳述句都是簡單陳述句。Theorderofthewordsinastatementisveryimportant.Lookatthesetwostatements.The

8、ybothcontainthewordsbuttheydonotmeanthesamething:陳述句的語序很重要，注意下面兩個(gè)句子，每句話所用的單詞相同，但句子所表達(dá)的意思不相同：Thepolicemanarrestedthethief.警察逮捕了小偷。Thethiefarrestedthepoliceman.小偷逮捕了警察。Asimplestatementcanhavesixparts,butitdoesnotalwayshavesomany.Studytheorderofthewordsinthefollowingcolumns.Notethatcolumn6(When)canbeat

9、thebeginningorattheendofastatement.一個(gè)簡單陳述句可以由6部分組成，但是其實(shí)不是每個(gè)句子都有這么多組成部分。注意下表中句子的語序。第6欄（表示時(shí)間）可以放在句首或句尾。Exercises練習(xí)Rulesevencolumnsonadoublesheetofpaper.Atthetopofeachcolumn,writethenumbersandthewordsgivenintheTablebelow.Copyouttherestofthepassage.Putthewordsofeachstatementinthecorrectcolumninthewaysho

10、wnintheTable.在一張大紙上畫出7欄，在前兩行相應(yīng)的欄內(nèi)填入下表中第1、2行的數(shù)字和要點(diǎn)詞，將課文中其他句子也按同一形式抄如表內(nèi)。6123456WhenWhoActionWhoHowWhereWhenWhichWhichWhatWhatLastIwenttotheweektheatre.IhadaverygoodseatTheplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotit.enjoyAyoungmanwerebehindandayoungsittingme.womanTheywereloudly.talkingIgotveryangry.Icouldnottheac

11、tors.hearIturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandangrily.thewomanTheydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotit.bearIturnedroundagain.Icanthearaword!Isaidangrily.Itisnoneofyourbusiness,theyoungmansaidrudely.Thisisaprivateconversation.說明：本課的要點(diǎn)句型是簡單陳述句。陳述句是用來表達(dá)一件事情的句子。每個(gè)句子包含一個(gè)看法，告訴我們一件事情。一個(gè)簡單陳述句可以由6部分組成，但是其實(shí)不是

12、每個(gè)句子都有那么多部分。這6部分的次序應(yīng)該是：主語/動(dòng)詞/賓語或補(bǔ)語/方式狀語/地址狀語/時(shí)間狀語（Subject/Verb/ObjectorComplement/Manner/Place/Time）。時(shí)間狀語可以放在句尾，也可以放在句首：Thechildrenplayedgamesquietlyintheirroomyesterday.主/動(dòng)/賓/方式/地址/時(shí)間LastweekIwenttothetheatre.時(shí)間/主/動(dòng)/地址BUsethesevencolumnsagainforthisexercise.Thereisalineundereachwordorgroupofwordsin

13、thestatementsbelow.Thewordsarenotintherightorder.Arrangethemcorrectlyinthesevencolumns.Lookatthisexample:IlastyeartoAmericawent.Thecorrectorderis:I(who)went(action)toAmerica(where)lastyear(when).Or:LastyearIwenttoAmerica.1ThefilmIenjoyedyesterday.Ienjoyedthefilmyesterday.2ThenewslistenedtoIcarefully

14、.Ilistenedtothenewscarefully.3Wellthemanthepianoplayed.Themanplayedthepianowell.4Gamesplayedyesterdayintheirroomthechildrenquietly.Thechildrenplayedgamesquietlyintheirroomyesterday.5Quietlythedoorheopened.Heopenedthedoorquietly.6Immediatelylefthe.Heleftimmediately.7Atreeinthecornerofthegardenheplant

15、ed.Heplantedatreeinthecornerofthegarden.8Beforelunchtheletterinhisofficequicklyheread.Hereadtheletterquicklyinhisofficebeforelunch.9ThismorningabookIfromthelibraryborrowed.Iborrowedabookfromthelibrarythismorning.10Thesoupspoiltthecook.Thecookspoiltthesoup.11WeathomestayonSunday.WestayathomeonSundays

16、.12Therealotofpeopleareatthebusstop.Therearealotofpeopleatthebusstop.13Thelittleboyanapplethismorningategreedilyinthekitchen.Thelittleboyategreedilyanappleinthekitchenthismorning.14Shebeautifuldraws.Shedrawsbeautiful.15MusicIlikeverymuch.Ilikemusicverymuch.16Anewschoolbuilttheyinourvillagelastyear.T

17、heybuiltanewschoolinourvillagelastyear.17Thematchatfouroclockended.Thematchendedatfouroclock.18Shealetterfromherbrotherlastweekreceived.Shereceivedaletterfromherbrotherlastweek.Multiplechoicequestions多Comprehension理解1Thewriterturnedround.Helookedatthemanandthewomanangrily_.(a)andtheystoppedtalking(b

18、)buttheydidntstoptalking(c)buttheydidntnoticehim(d)buttheylookedathimrudely剖析：（b）最正確。因（a）和（d）都與文內(nèi)容不符，也不吻合；（c）的意是“他沒有注意他”，而作者的意其實(shí)不是想他注意他，而是想他停止。所以（b）最能表達(dá)作者小心里的感覺。文：作者回去。他怒著那一男一女，但是他卻沒有停止。Theyoungmansaid,Itsnoneofyourbusiness.Hewastalkingtotheyoungwoman.Hewastalkingtoabouttheplay.Hethoughtthewriterwas

19、tryingtolistentohisconversationwiththeyoungwoman.Hethoughtthewriterwasaskinghimaquestion.剖析：文：（c）。其他答案不吻合原文意思。年人：“不關(guān)你的事”。他作者是想法聽他和年女子的。Structure句型3Lastweekthewriterwenttothetheatre.Hewas_thetheatre.剖析：文：(a)to(b)at(c)into(d)on（b）。因to不正確，可以是Hewenttothetheatre；into也不正確，是Hewentintothetheatreon不吻合法。表示在某一

20、個(gè)地方可以用介in或at，in表示在大的空，如國家、城市等，at表示在小的地址或空，如attheoffice、atthechurch、atthetheatre等，所以at是正確。上周作者去看。他在院里。；4Theyoungmanandtheyoungwomanweresittingbehindhim.Hewassitting_them.(a)before(b)above(c)aheadof(d)infrontof剖析：(d)。above在上面；aheadof在的前面，在從前，不和behind想，也不位置的前后序，是抽象意上的，如“科技力”，“”等看法。；before和infrontof都是和b

21、ehing相的，都有“在的前面”的意思。但infrontof更詳盡地地址，而before包含更泛的意思，即、空、次序、等、重要性等方面的“在前面”。文：一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身后。他坐在他的地址的前面。5_didthewriterfeelAngry.(a)Where(b)Why(c)How(d)When剖析：(c)。Where/Why/When提都不吻合，都不是狀提的，只有How合適。文：作者感如何怒。6Helookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Helookedat_angrily.(a)them(b)they(c)their(d)us剖析：(a)。察看人稱

22、代的格形式。they只做主；their只做定；us然能做，但意思不符。文：他怒著那一青年男子與一青年女子。他怒著他。7Theyoungmanandtheyoungwomanpaid_attentiontothewriter.(a)none(b)any(c)notany(d)no剖析：(d)。none是代，很少用在名前面；any只能用在否定或疑句中；notany不吻合法，因前面沒有助did。文：一青年男子與一青年女子沒有注意到作者。Vocabulary8Hehadagoodseat.Hewassittinginagood_.(a)chair(b)place(c)armchair(d)class剖析：(b)。chair椅子；armchair手扶椅；class班。3者都和seat的意思不符。seat是“座位”、“坐席”的意思。的是可供做下的地方，不是指詳盡椅子。只有place是seat的同。文：他的座位很好。他坐在一個(gè)好地方。9Hewasayoungman.Hewasntvery_.(a)old(b)big(c)tall(d)large剖析：(a)。big大的（指體）；tall高的（指身材）；larg