四川省成都市中國百強(qiáng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市中國百強(qiáng)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. A good story does not always have a happy ending, but the readers must not be left _.A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied參考答案：A8. - I can never afford a new house like that! - _ . The price is too high. A. So I can. B. So can I

2、C. Neither I can D. Neither can I參考答案：D略3. - I called at your house at about 7 oclock yesterday evening, but you werent in.- I _ a film in the cinema. A. saw B. had seen C. see D. was seeing參考答案：D略4. If he _ the opportunity at that time, he would be the new department manager now. A. seized B. shoul

3、d seize C. has seized D. had seized參考答案：D5. As with anything, _ more you practice, the better you become. Its _same with writing in English.A. a; a B. the; the C. 不填； the D. the;不填參考答案：B句意：對于任何事情，你練習(xí)的越多，你就會(huì)越好。在英語寫作方面也是一樣的。這里是固定句型：the +比較級+主語+謂語+其他，the +比較級+主語+謂語+其他，表示越來越；所以第一空用定冠詞the；Its the same wi

4、th sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“也是一樣,故選B.6. _that climate change causes a growing danger to our planet, all the nations have dedicated themselves to pursuing a clean energy economy.A. Convinced B. Convincing C. Being convinced D. Having convinced 參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。convince是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“使信服，使相信”。常用句式為sb. be convinced that clau

5、se，意為“某人相信”。在該題中，“_that climate change causes a growing danger to our planet”是狀語，主句主語all the nations和convince之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。A選項(xiàng)正確。7. The newly built earthquake-resistant houses in Xinjiang have resisted more than 30 earthquakes _ 5.0 magnitude or above in the past seven years.A. measuring B. meas

6、ured C. to measure D. to be measured參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語。句意：新疆新建的抗震房屋在過去七年中已經(jīng)抵御了30多次5.0級以上的地震。分析句子可知，本空格在句中修飾30 earthquakes（地震），而earthquakes與動(dòng)詞measure二者邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系，即“地震的測量等級是”，因此要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式，B和D是被動(dòng)的，to measure，是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，但表示目的 或?qū)頃r(shí)，也不對，因此只有measuring符合題意，故選A。8. A successful movie does not necessarily have to have a

7、 happy ending，but the audience must not be left_.A. being unsatisfied B. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfying D. unsatisfied參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：成功的電影不一定要有圓滿的結(jié)局，但觀眾一定不能不滿意。A. being unsatisfied不滿意的 ； B. unsatisfying不令人滿意的 ；C. to be unsatisfying會(huì)令人滿意 ； D. unsatisfied滿意的。當(dāng)leave作為系動(dòng)詞用時(shí)，表示“使處于某種狀態(tài)”，句式之一為：leav

8、e +賓語+形容詞。本句中是它的被動(dòng)形式sb +be+ left +adj 。其中主語是audience 所以形容詞為 unsatisfied。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)leave作為系動(dòng)詞用時(shí)，表示“使處于某種狀態(tài)”，他主要用于以下幾種句式：句式 一：leave +賓語+形容詞 句式二：leave +賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞句式三：leave +賓語+過去分詞 句式四：leave +賓語+不定式句式五：leave +賓語+介詞短語 句式六：leave +賓語+副詞此外，當(dāng)后面還可以跟表示地點(diǎn)和方式的狀語從句。本句中是句式 一：“l(fā)eave +賓語+形容詞”的被動(dòng)形式 sb +be+ left +adj。

9、故D選項(xiàng)正確。9. Life can be tough sometimes, but the elderly always tell us that we can _ the bad into the good with efforts and wisdom.A. transform B. exchange C. transport D. consume參考答案：A10. When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, _. A. astonished B. astonishing C. being astonished D. ha

10、ving astonished參考答案：A11. The team _ six members. A. consist with B. is made up of C. is consisted of D. makes up參考答案：B略12. They sat on the beach side by side silently, their eyes _ upon the sea.A. fixing B. fixed C. to fix D. having fixed參考答案：B13. He makes another wonderful discovery, _ of great imp

11、ortance to science. A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is參考答案：A14. A mayor in southern Brazil says his city may _ Junes football World Cup if the state assembly does not pass the law this week. A. let out of B. drop out ofC. run out ofD. kick out of參考答案：B

12、15. It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident soonerAthat Bwhat Cwhen Dwhy參考答案：D16. Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting.A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical參考答案：D17. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. cause B. having ca

13、used C. causing D. to cause 參考答案：C18. I know Tom didnt take money with him; _,he would have lent it to meA. If not B. If so C. If any D. If some參考答案：C二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 下面文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號（/），并在該句下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改

14、10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。As I was walking back down this road, I passed a man seating on the grass by the roadside. He was breathing hardly. I asked if he was fine. He said that he was really tiring and that he had tried to walk too far. I could tell what he really needed some water. Fortunately, there are

15、nt any places to get water in the nature park. Sometimes I brought bottles of water and leave it in my car. Thankfully, I had brought some today! Instead of drinking it myself when he got back. I got in my car, drove back up the road, but gave him my bottle of water. Then I gave to him a ride back t

16、o his car. 參考答案：1. seating seated / sitting2. hardly hard3. tiring tired4. that what5. Fortunately Unfortunately6. brought bring7. it them8. he I9. but and 10. 劃去 to三、 閱讀理解20. TV viewers may no longer be able to hear English abbreviations (縮寫), like NBA (National Basketball Association), from mainla

17、nd broadcasters.China Central Television (CCTV) and Beijing Television (BTV) confirmed to China Daily on Tuesday that they had received a notice from a related government department, asking them to avoid using certain English abbreviations in Chinese programs.The channels, however, did not reveal ex

18、actly how many English abbreviations are listed in the notice.The notice not only limits the use of English abbreviations in sports news, but also in economic and political news. Abbreviations such as GDP (gross domestic product), WTO (World Trade Organization) and CPI (consumer price index) will al

19、so be substituted（代替）with their Chinese pronunciations, it said.The move comes after a growing number of national legislators（立法委員）and political advisors called for preventive measures to preserve（保存）the purity of the Chinese language.If we dont pay attention and dont take measures to stop mixing Ch

20、inese with English, the Chinese language wont remain pure in a couple of years, said Huang Youyi, editor-in-chief of the China International Publishing Group and secretary-general of the Translators Association of China.The restricted use of English abbreviations on Chinese television programs has provoked a debate among scholars.It makes no sense to introduce a regulation to prevent the use of English in the Chinese language in the face of globalization（全球化）, Liu Yaoying, a professor at the Communication University of China, said on Tuesday. It is cultural c