高教版中職英語(基礎(chǔ)模塊第1冊)Unit10《HowcanIimprovemyenglish》課件2

1、Unit10New words1. forgettodo和forgetdoing區(qū)別forgettodo忘記要去做某事。(未做)forgetdoing忘記做過某事。(已做)e.g. Thelightintheofficeisstilon.Heforgottoturnitoff. 辦公室的燈還在亮著，它忘記關(guān)了。(沒有做關(guān)燈的動作) Heforgotturningthelightoff. 他忘記他已經(jīng)關(guān)了燈了。(已做過關(guān)燈的動作) remembertodo和rememberdoing同上remembertodosth記得去做某事（未做）rememberdoingsth記得做過某事（已做）unde

2、rstandndstnd vt.& vi.懂，理解;了解;領(lǐng)會第三人稱單數(shù)：understands現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：understanding過去式：understood過去分詞：understoode.g. Do you understand what Im saying? 你明白我在說什么嗎？pass p:svt.走過;通過e.g. Did we just pass the exit? 我們是不是剛過了出口？exam gzmn.考試;測驗(yàn);e.g. He didnt pass the exam. 他雖然沒有通過考試。 Kates exam results were excellent. 凱特的考

3、試成績非常優(yōu)秀。examination, test, quiz, exam這些名詞均含考試之意。examination： 通常指為檢查學(xué)生知識或能力而舉行的正式考試。test： 多指有具體目的的臨時性考試或小考。quiz： 指時間較短，隨時進(jìn)行的口頭或書面的非正式測驗(yàn)。exam：exam系examination的縮略形式，口語用詞，通俗。difficult dfklt adj.困難的;難做的;不易相處的;e.g. The child is going through a difficult phase. 那孩子正經(jīng)歷困難的階段。 He is a difficult man to get alo

4、ng with. 他是個不易相處的人。shy aadj.害羞的;怕羞的副詞: shyly 比較級: shier / shyer 最高級: shiest /shyeste.g. He was too shy to talk to anyone at the party. 在晚會上他很靦腆，沒有和任何人講話。memorize memrazvt.記住，熟記e.g. Heres an easy way to memorize them. 有一個很簡單的記憶方法.memorymemrin.記憶，記憶力e.g. What is your favorite memory? 你最美好的回憶是什么?advice

5、 dvais是不可數(shù)名詞，若表示一條或幾條建議或勸告，要借用piece這樣的詞：apieceofadvice一條建議/ twopiecesofadvice兩條建議someadvice一點(diǎn)意見giveadvice提出忠告takeonesadvice接受忠告advisedoingsth建議做某事advisesbhowtodosth建議某人如何做某事advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事advise(sb)(that)主語+(should)dosthintroducentrdju:svt.提出；介紹；引進(jìn)introductionntrdknn.介紹;引言，導(dǎo)言;采用，引進(jìn)用法大全1、intro

6、ducesthtosb2、introducesbtosb3、beintroducedtosomeonee.g.She introduced me to her friend. 她把我介紹給她的朋友。pointPlease pay attention to the study of the language points in each unit. 請注意每一單元中語言重點(diǎn)的學(xué)習(xí).I failed to catch his point of view 我沒能領(lǐng)會他的觀點(diǎn).point out意為“指出,使注意”e.g. The teacher pointed out the mistakes in

7、 the composition 老師指出了這篇作文中的錯誤.finally fanli adv.最后；決定性地；最終e.g. The patient finally died from cancer. 那位病人最終死于癌癥。 Finally we got the box out of the door. 最后我們把箱子搬出了門。reception risepn n. 接待，接待處e.g. Jim had an enthusiastic reception when he returned home. 吉姆回家時受到了熱情的接待。reception desk 服務(wù)臺medicine medsn

8、n.藥；醫(yī)學(xué)e.g. I have a stomachache. May I have some medicine? 我胃痛,能給我開點(diǎn)藥嗎?improve impru:vvt.改善; 改進(jìn); 增進(jìn),利用(機(jī)會等)improve abilities提高能力搭配： improve in sth 在某方面好轉(zhuǎn) improve on 對作出改進(jìn)；比有了改進(jìn) improve in health改善健康I hope the weather will improve.我希望天氣會變好.I want to improve my English. 我想提高我的英語水平。Exercise-1Activity 1

9、Read and tick. 讀句子，選出你對自己英語學(xué)習(xí)的希望。( ) 1) Never forget the new words.( ) 2) Understand every word in the English movies.( ) 3) Able to sing my favorite English songs.( ) 4) Say what I want to say in English.( ) 5) Pass all my English exams.( ) 6) Write stories in English.Exercise-2-1Activity 2Look and

10、 match. 看圖，猜猜圖中人物所遇難題并與方框中的句子進(jìn)行匹配。1) I cant understand my English teacher.2) I find it difficult to understand foreigners.3) I feel too shy to talk with foreigners.abc_4) Im poor at pronunciation.5) I often forget the words I want to say.6) Im not good at reading in English.1)2)3)Exercise-2-2Activit

11、y 2def_1) I cant understand my English teacher.2) I find it difficult to understand foreigners.3) I feel too shy to talk with foreigners.4) Im poor at pronunciation.5) I often forget the words I want to say.6) Im not good at reading in English.4)5)6)Exercise-3Activity 3Listen and tick. 聽錄音，選出來電人的身份。

12、 waiter singer student office ladyExercise-4Activity 4Listen and match. 再聽錄音，將來電人與他們的難題進(jìn)行匹配。PeopleProblemCaller 1Caller 2Im not good at pronunciation.I often forget English words I want to say.I cant read letters in English.I cant understand my English teacher.I cant remember new words.Exercise-5-1A

13、ctivity 5Read and underline. 閱讀對話，用下畫線標(biāo)出談?wù)撾y題和征求建議的語句。Zhang Hui: Can I ask you a question, Steve? Steve: Yes, please.Zhang Hui: I find it difficult to remember new words. What can I do? Steve: Youd better memorize the words in groups.Zhang Hui: OK. Ill try. Thanks a lot. Steve: Youre welcome.Wang Yan

14、g: Excuse me, Steve. How can I improve my pronunciation? Steve: You can listen to some English songs and learn to sing them. It may help.Wang Yang: Thats a good idea. Thank you. Steve: Dont mention it.I find it . to .“我感覺（覺得/ 發(fā)現(xiàn)）做很”eg I find it interesting to learn English. 我覺得學(xué)習(xí)英語很有意思。 I find it di

15、fficult to understand him. 我覺得很難聽懂他說話。Exercise-5-3重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型in groups“按組”，“分組”eg Students work in groups of four. 學(xué)生分四人一組活動。 Can you put the words into different groups? 你能把這些詞分組嗎？Exercise-5-4重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型Dont mention it. 不必客氣。eg Thank you very much. 非常感謝。 Dont mention it. 不必客氣。Exercise-7Activity 7Listen and

16、 write. 聽錄音，在下表左欄寫出來電人的身份。Callers JobProf Learnings AdviceSingerHairdresserExercise-8Activity 8Listen and write. 再聽錄音，在活動7的表中寫出Learning教授的建議。Callers JobProf Learnings Advice Singer HairdresserLearn to say the words first.Try to understand the key words.Exercise-9-1Activity 9Read and underline. 閱讀對話，

17、用下畫線標(biāo)出與詢問難題和給出建議相關(guān)的語句。Prof Learning: Hi! Thanks for calling “Prof Learning”. Whats your problem? Li Dong: Im a waiter. I want to introduce Chinese dishes to foreign guests, but Im poor at memorizing new words. Can you give me some advice?Prof Learning: You should write them down in your notebook and

18、 read them every day.學(xué)習(xí)英語不是件容易的事，這里有兩條經(jīng)驗(yàn)，大家不妨借鑒一下： Good learners are never afraid ofasking questions. Good learners are never afraid ofmaking mistakes.Exercise-9-2Activity 9 Li Dong: Thank you.Prof Learning: Youre welcome. Here we have a new listener. Hello, whats your problem? Yang Fan: Im a stewar

19、d. I need to serve many foreign passengers on my plane, but sometimes I cant understand them. What can I do?Prof Learning: Well, you may ask them to repeat. Yang Fan: OK. Ill try. Thanks a lot.Exercise-9-3重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型be poor at sth / doing sth .“在方面不太好/ 不擅長”eg My brother is poor at math. 我哥哥數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)得不太好。 Tom

20、is poor at playing basketball. Tom 不擅長打籃球。 Mary is good at singing, but poor at dancing. Mary 擅長唱歌但不擅長跳舞。Exercise-9-4重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型advice“建議”eg Our teacher gives us lots of advice on learning. 我們老師給了我們許多學(xué)習(xí)方面的建議。 He doesnt want to take others advice. 他不想采納別人的建議。Exercise-9-5重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型ask sb to do sth“ 讓/請某人做某事”

21、eg The teacher asks the students to read the text every morning. 老師讓學(xué)生每天早晨讀課文。 The policeman asks the driver to stop. 警察請司機(jī)停車。Exercise-10Activity 10Listen and repeat. 跟讀對話，學(xué)說選出的語句。Prof Learning: Hi! Thanks for calling “Prof Learning”. Whats your problem? Li Dong: Im a waiter. I want to introduce Chi

22、nese dishes to foreign guests, but Im poor at memorizing new words. Can you give me some advice?Prof Learning: You should write them down in your notebook and read them every day. Li Dong: Thank you.Prof Learning: Youre welcome. Here we have a new listener. Hello, whats your problem? Yang Fan: Im a

23、steward. I need to serve many foreign passengers on my plane, but sometimes I cant understand them. What can I do?Prof Learning: Well, you may ask them to repeat. Yang Fan: OK. Ill try. Thanks a lot.Exercise-12Activity 12Discuss and choose. 小組討論列出問題的解決方法，選出針對每個問題最有效的解決辦法并寫在活動11表格的右欄中。ProblemSolution

24、Too many new words to learn.Try to learn new words by group.Exercise-11Activity 11Discuss and write. 小組討論你們在用英語時遇到的困難，選出最普遍的三個問題并寫在下表左欄中。ProblemSolutionToo many new words to learn.Everyday EnglishEveryday EnglishWhats the matter? 什么事？Whats up? 怎么了？Dont mention it. 別客氣。Reading and writingReading and

25、writingActivity 13Activity 14Activity 15Activity 16Activity 1712345Exercise-13Activity 13Think and answer. 回答下面問題并給出理由。Is learning English important for a traffic policeman?Your answer: _Your reasons: _ _ Yes.There are more and more foreigners in China, they need help from our policeman.Exercise-14A

26、ctivity 14Read and answer. 閱讀交警張曉波的QQ留言，找出他對英語學(xué)習(xí)的看法以及在學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的問題。English is becoming more and more important in my work.I cant always understand them.The traffic policemans opinion: _The traffic policemans problem: _Prof Learning, Im a traffic policeman. English is becoming more and more important in

27、my work. Now Im working hard to improve my English, but I cant do well in listening. In my work I meet many foreigners. They dont speak Chinese. They ask me for directions in English. However, I cant always understand them. What can I do?Prof Learning (5386678)Exercise-15Activity 15Think and write.

28、在第一行寫出你對張曉波的建議。Your Advice: _Prof Learnings Advice: _ _Try to talk with more people in English.Exercise-16-1Activity 16Read and write. 閱讀Learning教授的QQ留言回復(fù)，并在活動15第二行中寫出他的建議。Its not easy to learn English, but I have some ideas here. First, you should try to listen for the important points. You dont ha

29、ve to understand every word. Second, you can ask them to repeat again. Dont feel shy to do that. Finally, you may listen to some English songs. You can practice your English and have a lot of fun.Xiaobo (5365782)Exercise-16-2Activity 16Your Advice: _Prof Learnings Advice: _ _Try to listen for the im

30、portant points.Ask them to repeat again. Try to talk with more people in English.Exercise-16-3Learning 教授，我是一名交通警察。在我的工作中英語變得越來越重要了?，F(xiàn)在我正在努力提高我的英語水平，但我的聽力不太好。工作中我會遇到許多外國人，他們大都不會說漢語，他們用英語向我問路，但我有時聽不懂他們說話，我該怎么辦？TranslationExercise-16-4學(xué)習(xí)英語不是件容易的事，但我這里有一些建議。首先，你應(yīng)該盡力抓住關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)，你不必每個詞都要聽懂。其次，你可以請他們再重復(fù)一遍，這沒什么不好

31、意思的。最后，你可以聽聽英文歌，你可以在練習(xí)你英語的同時得到很多樂趣。TranslationExercise-16-5重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型more and more .“越來越”eg Computer is becoming more and more popular. 電腦變得越來越普及了。 More and more people start to learn English. 越來越多的人開始學(xué)英語了。 Its becoming colder and colder. 天氣變得越來越冷了。Exercise-16-6重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型do well in“ 在方面（做得/ 學(xué)得）好”eg Tom do

32、es well in computer. Tom 計算機(jī)學(xué)得很好。 I cant do well in speaking. 我口語不太好。Exercise-16-7重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型come across“遇到”，“碰見”eg I often come across that boy on my way home. 我經(jīng)常在回家的路上遇到那個男孩。 We often come across some difficulty in learning. 在學(xué)習(xí)中我們經(jīng)常遇到一些困難。Exercise-16-8重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型however“然而”，“但是”eg Im good at listening.

33、However, I cant do well in speaking. 我聽力很好，但我口語不太好。Exercise-16-9重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型Its . to . do“做怎樣”eg Its important to learn English. 學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要。 Its difficult to learn new words. 學(xué)習(xí)新單詞很難。Exercise-16-10重點(diǎn)詞匯和句型have to“必須”，“不得不”eg I have to get up early every day. 我每天必須早起。 We have to tell him the news. 我們不得不告訴他這個消

34、息。Exercise-17Activity 17Discuss and choose. 小組討論，將你們提出的建議與Learning教授的建議進(jìn)行比較，從中選出最好的建議并記錄下來。_Language in use-1Language in useGrammar focusVocabulary practice12Language in use-Grammar focusGrammar focusYou may take an umbrella.You can use your dictionary.You should do more exercises.You need to go to

35、see a doctor.Youd better go home before dark.Language in use-2Activity 18Activity 19Activity 20123Grammar focusExercise-18Activity 18Read and match. 閱讀下列問題，與相應(yīng)的建議進(jìn)行匹配。1) Im so tired. a. You can close the window.2) I cant sleep at night. b. Youd better go to the reception desk.3) We cant find the key

36、 to c. You may ask her to repeat. our room.4) I cant understand the d. You need to take a rest. teacher.5) Its so noisy outside. e. You can have a glass of milk in the evening.Exercise-19-1Activity 19Read and complete. 閱讀下面的幾組對話，用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。ab Excuse me. How can I join the club? First, you _ complete th

37、is form. I want to get a good score in the exam. You _ practice English every day.shouldneed toExercise-19-2Activity 19cd I think Im getting a flu. You _ go to bed and take some medicine. I want to visit Xian. You _ get a tourist map.d bettermayExercise-20Activity 20Act and practice. 分組活動，一組按給出的情景提出

38、問題，其他組給出建議，最后評出最佳建議組。egSituation: At the doctors office.Problem: Ive got a headache.Advice: Youd better go to bed early every day.Situation 1: In the restaurant.Situation 2: At the airport.Situation 3: In the office.Situation 4: In a foreign country.Language in use-Vocabulary practiceVocabulary prac

39、ticeActivity 21Activity 22Activity 23123Exercise-21Activity 21Read and match. 仿照例子組詞，一詞可多次使用。understandwritereadforgetaskrepeatlistentoforupdownataantheyourtextsentencewordhelpmeaningquestionegunderstand the question_understand a questionread the sentencewrite down a wordforget the meaningask for he

40、lprepeat your sentencelisten to a question.Exercise-22Activity 22Read and choose. 讀句子，選詞填空。Improve your pronunciation by listening to the tape.1) _ the new words by writing them down.2) _ to the tape to improve your listening.3) _ your speaking skills by talking with foreign friends.4) _ the teacher

41、 by listening for the important points.remember understand practice listeneg 學(xué)習(xí)策略提示這里有許多英語學(xué)習(xí)方法，哪些會對你有用呢？不妨試一試！RememberListenPracticeUnderstandExercise-23Activity 23Think and talk. 仿照例句用框中給出的詞或短語與同伴談?wù)撟约涸谟⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)中的長處與不足。I can improve my pronunciation by singing English songs.be good at guess the meaning g

42、ive advicebe poor at improve practiceegUNIT TASK-1Make an English learning plan for yourself.1) Write down the situations where you may need to use English in your future work. The first line is given as an example. I can introduce the dishes in my restaurant to foreign guests. _ _ _Think how you ma

43、y use English in your future job and what you need to learn. Then make a plan for your English learning.Unit taskUNIT TASK-22) Make a list of things you need to learn or improve in order to use English in your future job. The first line is given as an example. I need to learn many English words to i

44、ntroduce the dishes. _ _ _3) Make a list of things you plan to do. The first line is given as an example. Learn 5 new words every day. _ _ _Unit taskUNIT TASK-34) Work in groups. Tell your group members what you need to learn or improve and what you plan to do. Then ask your group members for some a

45、dvice.5) Think about your group members advice and revise your English-learning plan.My Future JobUse of English in My Future JobThings I Need to Learn or ImproveMy EnglishLearning PlanMy English Learning PlanUnit taskPRONUNCIATION PRACTICEListen and repeat. 聽錄音跟讀，注意以下發(fā)音。/BI/eI/Star light, star is b

46、right,First star I see tonight,I wish I may, I wish I might,Have the wish I wish tonight.Pronunciation practice SELF-CHECK-I learned:( ) advice ( ) understand ( ) forget ( ) lady( ) letter ( ) memorize ( ) mention ( ) notebook( ) pass ( ) passenger ( ) point ( ) difficult( ) remember ( ) shy ( ) ste

47、ward ( ) foreigner( ) medicine ( ) introduce ( ) improve ( ) reception( ) finally ( ) prof.I can:( ) talk about problems in learning English.( ) give suggestions on learning English.( ) use modal verbs.Self-checkWords-Expressions-1forget /fE5et/ v. 忘記understand /7QndE5stAnd/ v. 理解，明白pass /pB:s/ v. 通

48、過exam /Ig5zAm/ n. 考試difficult /5dIfIkElt/ adj. 困難的foreigner /5fCrEnE/ n. 外國人shy /FaI/ adj. 害羞的pronunciation /prE7nQnsI5eIFEn/ n. 發(fā)音Words & expressionsWords-Expressions-2lady / 5leIdI/ n. 女士letter /5letE/ n. 信remember /rI5membE/ v. 記得memorize /5memEraIz/ v. 記住mention /5menFEn/ v. 提到，提及Prof /prCf/ n.

49、教授 (為professor /prE5fesE/ 的縮寫形式)advice /Ed5vaIs/ n. 建議Words & expressionsWords-Expressions-3introduce /7IntrE5dju:s / v. 介紹notebook /5nEJtbJk/ n. 筆記本steward /5stjuEd/ n. (輪船或飛機(jī)上的) 服務(wù)員passenger /5pAsIndVE/ n. 乘客traffic /5trAfIk/ n. 交通direction /dI5rekFEn/ n. 方向ask for direction 問路point /pCInt/ n. 要點(diǎn)；論點(diǎn)Words & expressionsWords-Expressions-4finally /5faInElI/ adv. 最后reception /rI5sepFEn/ n. 接待reception desk 前臺medicine /5medsIn/ n. 藥im