牛津譯林版高中英語(yǔ) 各單元所有單詞 精華講解及拓展延伸 模塊一 Unit One (上)

1、enjoyable1.011.02# 享受令人愉快的旅行1 教英語(yǔ)很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)教英語(yǔ)很有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的# enjoy an enjoyabletrip = delightful = pleasant1 have much experience/of teaching Englishbe experiencedin teaching Englishexperience(/)(adj)(v)2 有過(guò)留學(xué)經(jīng)歷(s)2 have an experienceof studying abroad3 體驗(yàn)生活，享受生活！3 Experienceyour life and enjoy your life.1.031.04

2、1.05assembly/holdthe assemblyduring the assembly(a/an/the有時(shí)省)# the headmasterof the schoolones /class teacher1 earnone hundred thousand yuan a yearheadmasterearn2 earn/makeonesmoneyby doing part-time jobsRespecting others is showingrespectfor oneself.1.061.07respectdevote* 尊敬他人1 致力于教學(xué)工作2 盡職的獻(xiàn)身的3 盡職奉

3、獻(xiàn)(/)devoteoneself/ ones effortstoteaching = be devotedto teachinga devotedson(friend，supporter) （孝子，忠實(shí)的朋友，不遺余力的支持者）He works withgreaterdevotion.【devote(d) = dedicate(d)】literatureaverage1.081.091 1 study differentliteratures2 Your words are tooliterary.1 Theaverageage of the students is 19.We have e

4、ight classes/lessonson .高于/低于平均水平2 普通平常的，他智力平常。1 艱苦努力 (奮斗，拼搏，努力)2 掙扎著想逃脫struggle1.101.11challenging2 It is a challenge / It is challenging tofor underachievers to1 Learn to challenge .學(xué)會(huì)挑戰(zhàn)自己learn English.學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)后進(jìn)生來(lái)說(shuō)是一大挑戰(zhàn)。encouragement1.121 令人鼓舞1 The newsencouragesus. Weare encouraged bythe news.The ne

5、wsis encouraging tous. = is an encouragement tous2 The newsdiscouragesus. Weare discouraged bythe news.The newsis discouraging tous. = is a discouragement to usI can do the cooking.2 令人氣餒cooking1.131.14# 我會(huì)做飯煮菜。free, for free1 免費(fèi)提供食宿2 自由進(jìn)出(adj) = for nothing(adj, adv)1 offerfreefood and shelter = of

6、fer sth forfree/ freeofcharge2 befreeto come and go = come and go freely3 給某人更多的自由 (/)3 give sb morefreedomextrafond1 加班兩個(gè)小時(shí) work for twomorehours2 他不得不付些附加的費(fèi)用。He had to= work for twoextra hours額外的 = work foranother two hourspay some additionalcharges.1.151.16# be fond ofreading all kinds of books#

7、喜愛(ài)看雜書(shū)，喜歡的Spanish# 西班牙的，西班牙，西班牙語(yǔ)# 把石頭雕刻成一匹馬Spanishpeople in SpainspeakSpanish.1.171.18sculpture1 sculpta stone into the shape of a horse = o= sculpta horse from /out of a stone = carve.from/out of# have many dessertsafter the （如餡餅，果餡餅，冰激凌）look back onones past = thinkbackto= recall= recollect# look d

8、own uponordinary/common/average people1 The result willsatisfyus. be satisfiedwith the satisfyingresult2 Tooursatisfaction，the result is beyondour expectation.3 smile to sb with satisfaction give us asense ofsatisfaction1 surftheInternetand chat with others = chat online 上網(wǎng)聊天2 make asculptureof a ho

9、rse from a stone# 餐后吃許多甜食/甜點(diǎn)心甜食* 回顧過(guò)去dessert1.191.20look back onlook down upon/on # 瞧不起普通百姓1.201.21satisfaction1 令人滿意2 令我們滿意的是3 滿意地，給我們一種滿足感1 surfin thesea 在海上沖浪surf1.221.23academic1 be admitted to a music academy音樂(lè)學(xué)院 1 (ies)(美術(shù)音樂(lè)體育等)專科學(xué)院，學(xué)會(huì)，研究院2 be academic and athletic 成績(jī)好體育好【 “學(xué)” 】 fn2 academic大學(xué)

10、生，大學(xué)教師，學(xué)者n.學(xué)院的/大學(xué)的；學(xué)術(shù)的/純理論的，學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)異的adj.1exchangeformer1.241 和對(duì)方交換觀點(diǎn)/座位2 作為對(duì)的交換3 請(qǐng)問(wèn)什么地方可以兌換美元？1 前者，后者1 Theformeris better than the.1.252 以前的 ( 現(xiàn)在不是的)1 after graduating/graduation畢業(yè)后1 說(shuō)一口流利的英語(yǔ)，adj-adv2 完美的/地2 our /old classmates 老同學(xué)graduatefluent2 graduate froma college / a university 從大學(xué)畢業(yè)1 speak fluen

11、tEnglish = speak English fluently2 speak perfect English = speak English perfectly1.262.01paintingdonate1 draw a painting2 Thepainterpaintedred with red paintand a paintbrush.2.022.03畫(huà)一幅油畫(huà)畫(huà)家/漆匠，把玩具油漆成紅色， 用紅漆和漆刷1 contribute the moneyto the disaster area2 raise/collect money for the disaster area1 給災(zāi)區(qū)

12、捐款2 為災(zāi)區(qū)籌集紫金2.04# 你人真好，謝謝你的好意Its kind ofyou to helpothers. Thank you for your .kindnesssplendid* 極好的，光亮的華麗壯麗堂皇輝煌) a splendididea/article/victory/sunset/house2.052.062.07independentuse1 depend onparents 依賴于父母1 利用某人2 Learn to be independent ofparents. 獨(dú)立于父母1 make use ofones free time =useones free time

13、make use of很好地/充分/幾乎沒(méi)有利用最充分地利用makegood/full/little use of sthmakethe most/the bestuse of sth(better/fuller/less)2howhe makes use of his free time.2 Tell me _ the use , what use) he makes of his free time? title# 該書(shū)涉及許多話題，但主題是愛(ài)。我讀 This book talks about many topics, but the themeof all is “l(fā)ove”.完了第 1

14、 2 篇文章有12 段， Ive just finished Chapter 1 whose second passage has 122.08paragraphs with a tile is How to be happy.1.01enjoyable各種“對(duì)感到高興”1 be delightedwith 2 be pleasedwith3 be happywith令人高興愉快(的)，對(duì)感到高興愉快的(大都后接 with)動(dòng)詞本人的令人的名詞delightpleasedelighteddelightfuldelightpleasedpleasant pleasure4 be glad wit

15、h，gladcontent高興滿足/enjoyable/5 be contentwith6 be cheerfulabout特例.upcheerful aboutjoyful 大喜merry 舊用cheerfuljoyful(ly)merry(ily)/joy/#devote1.071 忙于做某事1 be occupiedwith sth/in doing sthbe engagedin sth / in doing sth= be busy with sth= engage in sth / in doing sthvt/vi2 專心看書(shū)oneself最佳 = all onestime= a

16、ll onesenergy/ies精力= all oneslife= all onesefforts努力= onesmind 心思3 致力于教學(xué)工作be busy (in) doing sth2 buryoneself in (reading) a book = be buriedin= absorb/lose oneself in= be absorbed/lost in4 答= bendoneself on= be benton3 devoteoneself/ones effortstoteaching =be devotedtoteachingoneself 最佳 = 同上commit

17、/s toteaching = becommittedto4 applyoneself todoing sth =beapplied to doing sth4 忙于/專心于致力于做某事oneself 最佳 = 同上addressoneself todoing sth = beaddressedto doing sthliterature litera, are文學(xué)，文藝，著作literacy 精通文學(xué)，識(shí)字，讀寫(xiě)能力literature1.081 liberal自由的，自由黨的liberty 自由 = freedomliber，erliberatethe city 使.自由 / 解放befo

18、re/afterliberation(/)解放* literary (精通)文學(xué)的，文藝的，文縐縐的 Your words are .literal(ly) 逐字的，原義/如實(shí)/照字面/不夸張的22 library圖書(shū)館libra【litera文學(xué)的，識(shí)字-讀寫(xiě)能力，字面上如實(shí)】2 Many readersareattracted to the book. (表過(guò)分)喜歡fond，be fond of1.161.181 Who is yourfavouritewriter?最喜歡的（定語(yǔ)）3 =befondof= beinterestedin = like/love = fall for迷戀/

19、上.當(dāng)1 sculpta stone into the shape of a horse = .into= sculpta horse from /out of a stone = .from/out of2 engraveones name on the stone = engravethe stone with.0 form acurve，curvethe football into the netsculpture1 把石頭雕刻成一匹馬make asculptureof a horse from a stone2 在硬物上雕刻字畫(huà)0 look down upon/on 1 贊賞或尊敬某人，崇敬為榜樣符合 / 不辜負(fù)父母的期望1 lookup toher father as a role model = admire or respect sb asliveuptoparents expectations = satisfy sth = meet sth2 look down uponordinary/common/average people1.202 瞧不起普通百姓splendid1 superman(s) 超人2 sup