嘉興職業(yè)重點(diǎn)技術(shù)學(xué)院

1、嘉興職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院第一學(xué)期期末大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(普高)試卷題型分值I聽(tīng)力II語(yǔ)法與詞匯III閱讀IV翻譯V寫(xiě)作總分1520302015100得分閱卷人PartII.Vocabulary&Structure(20%)Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Thereare20incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEcorrectanswerthatbestcomple

2、testhesentence.ThenwritethecorrectchoicedownonthecorrespondingblankoftheAnswerSheet.16.Ofcourseshebehavedawfully,but_,sheisyoursister.A.inallB.afterallC.atallD.allthat17.Hewasnt_thedanger.A.unawareofB.fullwithC.awareofD.afraid18.Youwillsoon_livinginJiaxing.A.getusetoB.getusedtoC.usedtoD.gettingusedt

3、o19.Iinformedhim_hermothersarrival.A.withB.ofC.inD.at20.Iwonthirehim_heisquitecapableman.A.thoughB.butC.throughD.onlyif21.Inspiteoftheseinsults,she_keephertemper.A.succeedinB.succeededinC.managedtoD.manageto22.Thelittlegirlwasseriously_inthattrafficaccident.A.hurtB.woundedC.painedD.injured23.Seldom_

4、suchbigtrees.A.doesIseeB.haveIseenC.haveIsawD.doIseen24.IwishI_totheplaywithyoulastSunday.A.didgoB.hadgoneC.wentD.havegone25.ThismorningIhadalotoftrouble_.forgettingthecarstartedB.gettingthecarstartedC.togetthecarstartedD.whenIgotthecarstarted26. ispowerisafamoussayingknowntoall.A.WhatknowledgeB.How

5、knowledgeC.WhereknowledgeD.Thatknowledge27.Thereason herejectedourplanisthathehadnofaithinus.A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.which28. inancienttimes,thebookstillappealstoreaderstoday.A.ThoughitwrittenB.ThoughwrittenC.ItwaswrittenD.Writtenitwas29. thetruth,hewouldnthavelentheranymoney.A.JackhasknownB.Ifjackkno

6、wnC.ShouldjackknownD.Hadjackknown30.Herfailuretounderstandtheproblem toomanytechnicalterm.A.resultsfromB.resultsinC.resultsbyD.resultsat31. happens,Illsticktomypositionontheissue.A.NomatterthatB.NomatterhowC.NomatterwhichD.Nomatterwhat32.WecantgotoFridaysshow,becausetherearenotickets .A.possibleB.co

7、nsiderableC.reliableD.available33. thereformanyyears,sheknowtheplacequitewell.A.LivingB.LivedC.ToliveD.Havinglived34.Mrs.Brownissaid forItalylastweek.A.tohaveleftB.tobeleavingC.toleaveD.tohavebeenleft35.Thesingeranddancer ourevening.A.istoattendB.aretoattendC.weretoattendD.isattendedPartIIIReadingCo

8、mprehension（30%）Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability,Thereare3tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthematerialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1:Butterisbadforyoubutsoismargarine.Coffeeraisesbloodpressure,butmayprotectagainstcancer.Alcoholisokay,butonlyifitswine.Theconfusingstudie

9、sonwhatitissafetoeatanddrinkareenoughtomakeitimpossibleforanyonetounderstandwhatis“goodfood”.Takethemargarine-butterdebateforexample.Studiesthatlinkedfatfoundmostlyinanimalproductssuchasmeatandbutterwithcancerandheartdiseasesentmillionsrushingtobuymargarine.Butthenanotherstudyfoundthatpeoplewhoateal

10、otofmargarinealsohadhighlevelsofheartdisease.Forthosewhohaveafirmfaithinscience,thisseemstobetheendoftheworld.Butmanydoctorspointoutthattheiradvicehasneverbeenconflicting.Foryears,andinvariouscountries,theyhaverecommendedeatinglessfat.PeopleinWesterncountriessuchasBritainandtheUnitedStatesgetabout40

11、percentoftheircaloriesfromfat.Doctorssaythisshouldbearound30oreven25percent.“Wemusttrytoreducetotalfat,”saidDr.RobertRichardsonoftheUniversityofEdinburgh,whohasbeenstudyingtheeffectsoffatonhumanhealthforyears.“Weneedtogotomoresuchfoodasbread,inparticularbrownbread,andmorefruitandvegetables.”Freshpro

12、ducemaynotbesosafe,either.LastmonththeBritishGovernmentadvisedconsumerstopeeltheirpearsbeforeeating,whilemanyAmericansbrieflyavoidedapplesbecauseoffearsoveraninsectkillingchemical.ButDr.Arnold,aBritishscientist,saidanyriskofsuchpoisoningwouldbeoutweighedbythecostsofnoteatingplantfoods.“Onbalance,ify

13、ouweretoputbothrisksagainsteachother,theadvicehastobeeatingasmuchfruitandvegetabledailyaspossible,”shesaid.Ingeneral,doctorsconclude,varietytrulyisthebestpolicy.“Thegeneraladviceisprettymuchthesameadvicethatdoctorshavebeentalkingaboutforalongtimeavarieddiet,amixtureoffoodsandnottoomuchofanyone,”Arno

14、ldsaid.36.Whatdotheconfusingstudiestellus?A)Bothbutterandmargarinemayleadtocancerandheartdisease.B)CoffeeisbetterthanotherdrinksC)Onlywinedoesgoodtoyourhealth.D)Foodsmayhavedifferenteffects.37.TheBritishGovernmentadvisedconsumerstopeeltheirpearsbeforeeatingbecause .A)itfoundthattherewereinsectsonthe

15、pearsB)itwantedconsumerstoavoidinsectkillingchemicalsC)theskinofpearswasfoundtobebadforpeopleshealthD)itwasabadhabitnottopeelthem.38.Theword“outweigh”(Para.9)means“ ”.A)tobeheavierthanisusualorallowedB)tobemoredangerousthanC)tobegreaterinvalueorimportancethanD)tobeconsideredlessimportantthan39.Whatc

16、anweinferfromthepassage?A)ThestudiesaresomewhatconflictingB)ScienceprovidesanswertoallourquestionsC)WeshouldpeelourpearsbeforeeatingD)Weshouldeatplantfoodsdespitetheriskofpoisoning40.Whatshouldwedoinordertokeepabalanceddiet?A)WeshouldhaveavarietyoffoodsB)WeshouldeatlessbutterC)Weshouldeatasmuchfruit

17、andvegetabledailyaspossibleD)Weshouldeatsuchfoodasbread,inparticularbrownbread.Task2:TheholidayshoppingseasongotofftoaflyingstartovertheThanksgiving(感恩節(jié))weekendintheU.S.Retailers(零售商)attracteddiscount-hungryconsumerswithspecials(特價(jià)商品)oftelevisions,DVDplayersandothergifts.DiscounterslikeWal-MartandTa

18、rgethadthegreatestsuccess,offeringcustomersearlybirdspecials,whilemajordepartmentstoresandclothingchainsonlymetmodestsalesgoals.Onlinesaleswerealsostrong.“Itwasasexpected.Itwasntasourceofgreatprosperity,butitwasagoodstart,”saidNevill,amaninaUSretailconsultingfirm.Hesaid,“Onethingweoftenheardwasthato

19、nlythingsmarkeddown(降價(jià))wereselling.Consumerswantabargain,especiallyaroundtheholiday.”Shoppersdidseemtolikethemanymarkdowns.AladyintheStateofConnecticutsaid,“Iveneverseensomanysales.Ifeellikeakidinacandystore.”Nevillestimatedthatdiscountershada4%gainoverlastyearsThanksgivingfigure,whilesalesatdepartm

20、entstoresandmall-basedclothingchainswereup2%fortheweekend.However,theThanksgivingweekendisnotnecessarilyagoodwaytojudgehowretailerswillbesuccessfulfortheseason.Overthepastfewyears,theweekendaccountedforlessthan10%ofsales.Onlinemerchantsalsohadagoodweekend.Saleswereup61%lastFriday,comparedtothedayaft

21、erThanksgivingayearago.41.OvertheThanksgivingweekend,peopleboughtalotmorethanusualbecause_Wal-MartandTargetofferedbirdsasgiftsshoppingwasthemajorweekendactivitypeoplehadtimetogoshoppingonlinetheywereallowedspecialdiscounts42.Retailershavetheexperiencethatconsumersseemto_.A)feeleagertobuydiscountedgo

22、odsB)behungryforspecialkindsofgoodsC)liketobuynewDVDplayersasgiftsD)beinterestedinmajordepartmentstores43.FromthecontextweknowthatWal-MartandTargetarethenamesoftwo_.A)foodstoresB)largeretailersC)onlineservicesD)clothingchains44.Bysaying“Ifeellikeakidinacandystore,”theladyinConnecticutprobablymeansth

23、at_.A)shehasdifficultychoosingfromsuchawidevarietyofgoodsB)shecannotdecidewhethersheshouldbuysomecandyC)sheisquiteinterestedinbuyingcandyD)sherecallsherhappychildhooddays45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A)Onlinesaleswere61%higherthanretailers.B)Onlinemerchantshadanaveragew

24、eekendsale.C)Retailerslostmuchprofitbecauseofthediscountstheyoffered.D)RetailershadanincreaseinsalesintheThanksgivingweekend.Task3:WhenararediseaseALDthreatenedtokillthefour-year-oldboyLorenzo,hisparentsrefusedtogiveuphope.DoctorsexplainedthattherewasnocureforALD,andthathewouldprobablydiewithinthree

25、years.ButLorenzosparentssetouttoprovethedoctorswrong.Theparentsdevotedthemselvestokeepingtheirsonaliveandsearchingforacure.ButdoctorsandthefamiliesofotherALDpatientsoftenrefusedtotakethemseriously.Theythoughttheeffortstofindacurewereawasteoftime,anddrugcompanieswerentinterestedinsupportingresearchin

26、tosuchararedisease.However,theparentsstillrefusedtogiveupandspenteveryavailablehourinmedicallibrariesandtalkingtoanyonewhowouldhelp.Throughtrialanderror(反復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn)),theyfinallycreatedacurefromingredients(調(diào)料)commonlyfoundinthekitchen.Thecure,named“LorenzosOil”,savedtheboyslife.Despitethegoodresults,scienti

27、stsanddoctorsremainedunconvinced.Theysaidtherewasnorealevidencethattheoilworkedandthatthetreatmentwasjustatheory.Asaresult,somefamilieswithALDchildrenwerereluctanttotryit.Finally,theboysfatherorganizedaninternationalstudytotesttheoil.Aftertenyearsoftrials,theansweris:theoilkeepsALDchildrenhealthy.46

28、.DoctorssaidthatLorenzomightdiewithinthreeyearsbecause_.A)theyhadnevertreatedthediseasebeforeB)LorenzowastooyoungtobecuredC)nocurehadbeenfoundforALDD)ALDwasararedisease47.ThefamiliesofotherALDpatientsthoughtthat_.A)theresearchforthenewcurewouldcosttoomuchmoneyB)theeffortsofLorenzosparentswereawasteo

29、ftimeC)LorenzosparentswouldsucceedinfindingacureD)LorenzosoilwasarealcureforALD48.ScientistsanddoctorsbelievedthatLorenzosOil_.A)wasreallyeffectiveB)wasasuccessstoryC)onlyworkedintheoryD)wouldsavetheboyslife49.Lorenzosfatherorganizedaninternationalstudyto_.A)testLorenzosOilB)getfinancialsupportC)fin

30、dacureforthediseaseD)introducethecureworldwide50.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat_.A)doctorsremaindoubtfuloftheeffectivenessofthecureB)manyALDpatientsstillrefusetousetheoilC)variouscureshavebeenfoundforALDD)theoilreallyworksasacureforALDPartIVTranslation（20%）Directions:Thispartnumbered51through56istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishandtranslateEngl