(官方版)仁愛英語八年級上冊英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案(201448)-2

1、 仁愛英語八年級上冊英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案（官方版）Unit 1 Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball? Section A學(xué)習(xí)目標 Aims and demands1、Learn some new words and phrases;2、Learn the future tense with be going to 重點難點 Key points掌握下列句型：1、Are you going to play basketball?2、We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sun

2、day.3、Would you like to come and cheer us on?4、Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?I prefer rowing.5、Do you row much?Yes, quite a bit / a lot. / No, seldom.三、 學(xué)法指導(dǎo) How to study1、預(yù)習(xí)Unit 1 Topic1 Section A，并對語言點、難點做出標記；2、學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)案，并完成學(xué)案上的練習(xí)題。四、 自主預(yù)習(xí) 在課本中找出下列短語劃在書上并翻譯1、have a basketball game agains

3、t _2、cheer us on _3、prefer rowing _ 4、quite a bit / a lot_5、join the school rowing club_ 6、be going to_五、 知識鏈接 Hot links 1、【課文原句】Are you going to play basketball? 譯文_. 【分析點撥】be going to的用法 be going to是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu)，后面要接動詞原形，用來表示按計劃或安排要發(fā)生的 動作， 有時也可以表示推測將要或肯定會發(fā)生的動作，有“準備；打算”的意思。含有be going to結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中往往有表示將來的時間狀語

4、。例如： We _ going to _ a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我們打算開班會。（安排） Look at the black clouds. It _ going to _.看那些烏云，快要下雨了。（推測） be going to在肯定句中的形式be going to結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動詞be很少用原形，它一般有三種形式，即：am , is , are。當主語是I時用_；當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時用_；當主語是其他人稱時用_。例如： I _something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去買些東西。 She _Mr. Wang tomorr

5、ow. 她打算明天去看望王先生。 含be going to的句子變否定句和一般疑問句的變法 由于句子中有助動詞be，因此be going to的否定句和一般疑問句的構(gòu)成很容易，即在be (am, is, are)的后面加上_就構(gòu)成了否定句；把_放到句首，在句末加問號就構(gòu)成了一般疑問句，其答語為：Yes,主語+ am/is/are. / No,主語+ isnt/arent. / No, Im not.不過 I am.在改為一般疑問句時常常改為“Are you ?”。例如： They are going to see the car factory next week. (肯定句)They _ t

6、he car factory next week. (否定句)_ the car factory next week?Yes, _. (No, _.) (一般疑問句及其回答)2、【課文原句】I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays. 譯文_. see sb do sth 看見某人做某事，表示看見某人某動作行為的經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性發(fā)生。 表示這個動作行為的動詞要用原形。如： I see him go to school very early every Monday morning. 翻譯：_. 我經(jīng)常

7、看見一些女孩在體育館里跳舞。 翻譯：_. 【拓展】see sb doing sth 表示“看見某人正在做某事”。如： I saw my sister doing her homework in her study just now. 翻譯：_. 我看見一些男孩在操場上踢足球。 翻譯：_. see 屬于感官動詞，常用的感官動詞還有：hear, watch,notice等等。3、【課文原句】Would you like to come and cheer us on? 譯文_? cheer sb on ( 以歡呼 )激勵某人，為加油，喝彩，向歡呼。如： My friends cheered the

8、ir favourite singers on. 翻譯：_. We will cheer on our school football team next Sunday. 翻譯：_. 【拓展】cheer sb up 使某人振作或高興起來，如： I will try to cheer him up. 翻譯：_. Oh, come on! Cheer up! 翻譯：_.4、【課文原句】I hope our team will win. 譯文：_. 【回顧】hope可用于以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)： hope to do sth 如：我希望很快見到你。譯文：_. hope + that從句，that可省略。如：I

9、 hope (that) she will get fine. 譯文：_. 【點撥】win 贏得（比賽，戰(zhàn)爭等） 過去式為won,名詞形式為 winner (勝利者)5、【課文原句】I prefer rowing. 譯文：_. 【分析點撥】prefer 更喜歡，相當于likebetter prefer的過去式為preferred 1. prefer+名詞，如： Which do you prefer, meat or fish?I prefer meat. 譯文：_.2. prefer+動名詞，如：Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating out

10、？譯文：_Do you like swimming？你喜歡游泳嗎？Yes, but I prefer _.喜歡，但我更喜歡劃船。3. prefer+不定式，如：I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我喜歡在家里度周末。4. prefer A to B在本句型中，A與B是平行結(jié)構(gòu)，可以是名詞，也可以都是動名詞。例如：I prefer _ to _. 在狗與貓之間我更喜歡狗。Most people prefer _ to _.大多數(shù)人愿意坐火車而不愿坐汽車。I prefer _ at home to _ out.我覺得在家里比出去好?！菊n文原句】Are you

11、 going to join the school rowing club? 譯文：_ join 作“參加，加入”講時，一般指參加某一組織、團體或某群人。如： join the Party_ join the army_ 還有就是join in 作“參加，加入”講時，一般指參加某項活動，如： join in the search_ join in a game _ 六、目標檢測 Practice 、重點回顧：聽寫本部分重點短語 1、_ 2、_ 3、_ 4、_ 5、_6、_、詞匯根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成句子。1. Do you swim much?Yes, quite a b_.2. Which

12、 do you p_, bananas or oranges?3. Which team are you going to play a_? 4. Tom would like to c_ me on, so I am very happy.5. They all hope their basketball game will w_ the game.B) 用所給詞的適當形式填空。1. Maria prefers _ (cycle).I prefer swimming.2. I often see Michael_(read) books in the library. 3. _(skate)

13、 is her favorite sport.4.We are very excited(激動的), because our team _ (win) the game yesterday.5. She is going to _ (join) the school ballet club. 、從方框中選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話。 Frank: Which do you prefer, swimming or skating? Sam: 1 Frank: Me, too. Do you skate much? Sam: 2 Frank: Whats your favorite sport? Sam

14、: Football. What about you? Frank: 3 Sam: Who is your favorite player? Frank: Yao Ming. 4 Sam: Ronaldo. Frank: 5 Dont miss it! Sam: Oh, I wont.A. Yes, quite a lot. B. And yours?C. There is going to be a football game on CCTV5 this evening.D. I prefer skating.E. I like basketball best.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

15、七、課外作業(yè) （完型填空）Jimmy lives in London and he began to swim a few months ago. He 1 swimming, and he often goes to the swimming pool near his 2 with his mother and swims there for 3 or two.One day his mother said, “You 4 quite well now. And you want to see the sea, dont you? Your father and I are going t

16、o 5 you there on Sunday, and you are going to swim in the 6 . Its not cold now, and its much nicer than a swimming pool.”Jimmys parents took him 7 the sea in their 8 on Sunday. They 9 at the side of a small harbor(港口). Jimmy got out and looked at the sea for a long time, but he was not very 10 . The

17、n he asked his mother, “Which is the shallow(淺的) end(部分)?”( ) 1.A. likesB. studiesC. startedD. is( ) 2. A. schoolB. houseC. libraryD. London( ) 3. A. a dayB. a minuteC. an hourD. a year( ) 4. A. swimsB. swimC. swamD. swimming( ) 5. A. takeB. bringC. getD. put( ) 6. A. lakeB. seaC. riverD. swimming p

18、ool( ) 7. A. inB. atC. toD. on( ) 8. A. bus B. bikeC. trainD. car( ) 9. A. livedB. stoppedC. storedD. stop( ) 10. A. happyB. hungry C. angryD. well八、總結(jié)與反思 八年級上冊英語導(dǎo)學(xué)學(xué)案Unit 1 Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball? Section B一、學(xué)習(xí)目標 Aims and demands掌握下列單詞：teammate, dream, grow, famous, against, nation

19、al, excited, leave, 二、重點難點 Key points掌握下列句型：1、Whats your favorite sport? 2、Whos your favorite player?3、What are you going to be when you grow up?Im going to be a dancer.三、學(xué)法指導(dǎo) How to study1、 Listen, read and say 1a；2、 Mark the language points in 1a；3、 Read and understand 2a四、自主預(yù)習(xí) 在課本中找出下列短語劃在書上并翻譯1、

20、favorite sport / player_2、play for _3、grow up _ 4、in the future _5、break the Olympic record _ 6、win a gold medal_7、give up _ 8、What a shame!_五、知識鏈接 Hot links1、【課文原句】Whats your favorite sport? 譯文：_ 同義句：_ 2、【課文原句】He and McGrady both play for the Houston Rockets in the NBA. 譯文：_ play for 為效力，效力于，如： Ron

21、aldo（羅納爾多), the great Brazilian （巴西的）soccer player ,played for his national team when he was seventeen. 翻譯：_3、【課文原句】What are you going to be when you grow up?譯文：_ grow過去式為grew，作 “種植，栽培” 時為及物動詞，如： We grow flowers and vegetables in our garden. 譯文：_ 作 “生長，發(fā)育” 時為不及物動詞，如：Tomatoes grow best in direct sunl

22、ight. 譯文：_ grow up 長大成人，如： When I grow up, I want to work in Shanghai.譯文：_ 此句為be going to 表示一般將來時的特殊疑問句式，其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 特殊疑問詞 + be +主語 + going to +動詞原形 + 其他 + ？ 如： What are you going to do next Sunday? 譯文：_ Who is going to play football? 譯文：_4、【課文原句】He broke the Olympic record and won a gold medal in the 200

23、4 Athens Olympics. 譯文：_ break the record 打破紀錄 如：break the Olympic / world record break 打破，弄壞 過去式為 broke，過去分詞broken 常用作形容詞，意為“弄壞了的”， 如：Who broke my glasses? 翻譯：_ My new bike is broken. 翻譯：_ win a gold medal 獲得金牌 win ( v. ) 獲勝，贏得，后常跟某種比賽，過去式為 won,如： Which team won the basketball game last night? 翻譯：_5

24、、【課文原句】Liu Xiang took part in both the Athens and Beijing Olympics. 譯文：_ join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列” “和某人在一起” join + 組織 表示 “加入某個組織” join in / take part in 表示 “參加/出席某個活動” 如: Will you join us? I will join the skiing club._ She is planning to take part in the high jump._6、【課文原句】What a shame! 譯文：_ 此句通常用于某些不隨心

25、愿的情況，表達惋惜，遺憾之情。同義句為：What a pity! 如：Our team lost the football game yesterday. What a shame！六、目標檢測 Practice 、重點回顧：聽寫本部分重點短語1、_ 2、_3、_ 4、_ 、根據(jù)漢語提示，完成下列句子 1. I want to be a teacher _ _ _(在將來). 2. Japans team will _ _Chinas national team (同比賽). 3. They going to _ _ their school team (加油). 4. My_ (夢想) is

26、 to be a good teacher. 5. What do you want to be when you _ _ (長大)? 、完形填空 Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 1 we get up, we do morning exe playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4 popular sports is football and in ev matches with teams from other schools. When there is a mat

27、ch, 8 of us go to watch it and cheer our side on. Besides ball games, some of us like track-and-field events(田徑項目), 9 we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every team we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting. Sports help us to keep 10 .( ) 1. A. while B. when

28、C. beforeD. after( ) 2. A. EnglishB. Chinese C. P.E. D. music( ) 3. A. teacherB. boys C. students D. people( ) 4. A. Some otherB. Other C. AnotherD. The other( ) 5. A. are B. is C. wereD. was( ) 6. A. shining B. rainy C. fine D. wet( ) 7. A. see B. have C. look at D. watch( ) 8. A. several B. few C.

29、 a few D. many( ) 9. A. because B. but C. or D. and( ) 10. A. thirsty and hungry B. healthy and happy C. fat and tired D. thin and weak課外作業(yè) （ 閱讀理解兩篇 ） ( A ) Chinas tennis pair Li Ting and Sun Tiantian took part in the womens doubles in the Athens Olympic Games on August 22nd, 2004. All the Chinese f

30、elt very glad because it was the first historic(歷史性的) gold medal (金牌) for China from the Olympic tennis court. Li Ting, born on January 5th in 1980 in Hubei, is 180cm tall and 72kg. She took part in many games and did very well. Her teammate Sun Tiantian was born in Henan on October 13th, 1981. Sun

31、is 175cm tall and 64kg. The two girls seldom go home because they have to train(訓(xùn)練) for many kinds of games. They miss their families but they know training is more important than staying at home.( ) 1. Li Ting and Sun Tiantian took part in _ in Athens Olympic Games in 2004.A. the womens singles B.

32、the womens doublesC. the mens singles D. the mens doubles( ) 2. They won the first historic gold medal for China from the Olympic _ court.A. table tennisB. tennisC. basketballD. football( ) 3. Li Ting was born on _ in _.A. the fifth of January, 1980; Hefei B. the twelfth of October, 1981; HefeiC. th

33、e fifth of January, 1980; Hubei D. the twelfth of October, 1981; Hubei( ) 4. Both Li Ting and Sun Tiantian are _.A. short girlsB. tall girls C. tall boysD. short boys ( B ) In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. From then on, many countries had successfully held the Olym

34、pics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the U.S.A., Spain and Australia. After more than a hundred years, the Games returned to its hometown in the year of 2004.When a country hosted the Olympic Games, they always made an emblem（會徽）. The emblem of the Athens 2004 Olympic Games was a white ci

35、rcle of olive branches（橄欖枝） in the sky. In 2008, Beijing will host the Olympics. Its emblem is “Jing”. It means the capital of China and it is also like a runner or dancer. The running figure（人形）of the emblem shows the spirit（精神）of the Olympics: Faster, higher and stronger.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。5.When was t

36、he first modern Olympic Games held?_6. What do people make when they hold the Olympic Games?_7.How many years passed when Athens held the Olympic Games once again(又一次，再一次)?_8.Does the character（圖案）of “Jing” mean the capital of China?_9.Whats the spirit of the Olympic Games?_ （ C ）Yao Ming, the cente

37、r of the Chinese National Mens Basketball Team, served the Houston Rockets in 2002 in NBA. The 2.26m, 120kg center became the first player to come from a foreign team. Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September, 1980. His mother was a center and captain(隊長) of the Chinese National Womens Team. His f

38、ather played basketball, too.Yao Ming is widely known in China. He came to be a very important basketball player in CBA. Its short for China Basketball Association(聯(lián)賽). During the 2000-2001 season, he got 27.1 scores(得分) for the Shanghai Oriental(東方) Sharks（鯊魚）in every match.Yao Ming joined the Hous

39、ton Rockets in October, 2002. He said this was a new start in his basketball life. He would do his best to learn from the NBA and improve(提高) himself.Sport analyst(分析家) Bill Walton said，“Yao Ming has the potential(潛力), the capability(能力) of changing the future of basketball.”( ) 10. The Houston Rock

40、et is the name of a _ team.A. table tennisB. volleyball C. basketball D. golf( ) 11. Both Yao Mings father and mother were _.A. football players B. basketball playersC. the centers of the Chinese National TeamD. the captains of the Chinese National Team( ) 12. Yao Ming _ in CBA during the 2000-2001

41、season.A. does wellB. is good C. was good D. did well( ) 13. Yao Ming _ the Houston Rockets in November, 2002.A. did his best to join B. was well known inC. became a member(成員)of D. liked( ) 14. Sport analyst Bill Walton thought Yao Ming was able to _.A. learn from the NBA B. change the future of ba

42、sketballC. improve himself D. became the captain of the Houston Rockets八、總結(jié)與反思八年級上冊英語導(dǎo)學(xué)學(xué)案Unit 1 Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball? Section C一、學(xué)習(xí)目標 Aims and demands1、Learn some new words and phrases.2、Learn different ways to keep healthy.二、重點難點 Key points掌握下列句子：1、She spends half an hour doing

43、exercise in the gym every day.2、She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it pretty well. 3、She is also good at jumping.4、There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.5、They are sure that she will win.6、Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world.三、學(xué)法指導(dǎo) How to

44、 study1、Read and understand 1a, 獨立完成1a；2、Finish 1b ( work alone ) and 1c ( pair work )；3、Make similar conversations and finish 2 ( pair work )四、自主預(yù)習(xí) 在課本中找出下列短語劃在書上并翻譯1、half an hour _ 2、spenddoing_3、do exercise_ 4、pretty well _5、school sports meet_ 6、take part in _7、be sure that _ 8、make me strong_9、

45、be good for_ 10、keep healthy/ fit_五、知識鏈接 Hot links1、【課文原句】She spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 譯文：_ spend ( 過去式為spent ) 意為花費時間或金錢等，主語通常是人，往往用于以下句型： (sb) spend some money/some time on sth. (sb) spend some money/some time in doing sth. （注：介詞in可以省略） 例如：I spent fifty yuan _ the c

46、oat. = I spent fifty yuan _ buying the coat. He spent three days on the work. = He spend three days in _ the work. half an hour 意為半小時，注意不要寫成half hour 鏈接：take, cost也可指花費，take只用于It takes sb sometime to do sth. 如： It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.翻譯：_ cost ( 過去式不變) 通常主語時某物，如：This new b

47、ike cost me 320 yuan. 2、【課文原句】She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it pretty well. She is also good at jumping. 譯文：_ pretty well意為 相當好，是_詞詞組，修飾動詞play，放在其_。 pretty well相當于very well，如：My mother cooks pretty well. be good at 意為 擅長于，at是介詞，其同義詞組是 do well in,如： She _ good at Maths.= She _ w

48、ell in Maths. 她擅長畫畫。翻譯：_ 3、【課文原句】Because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world. 譯文：_ make (過去式是made)是使役動詞，意為 使，讓，后面接形容詞、介詞短語 和名詞短語作賓語補足語，如：He made me very happy.翻譯：_ They make him their monitor (班長) . 翻譯：_ all over the world 全世界 all over 到處，遍及 be / become popular with sb 受歡迎/喜愛的 如：

49、Pandas are very popular with people all over the world. 翻譯：_4、 【課文原句】Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy and it is a good way to keep fit. 譯文：_ healthy 形容詞，健康的，其名詞是 health keep healthy = keep fit保持健康 keep + 名詞 / 代詞 + 形容詞作賓補，表示 使某人/ 某物保持狀態(tài)。如： Dont keep the windows open. It s so cold ou

50、tside.翻譯：_ a good way 意為 一個的好方法，如：a good way to learn English well5、【課文原句】Running is good for his legs, heart and lungs. 譯文：_ be good / bad for 對有益處 / 害處 ，如： Eating too much _ _ for your health. Practise more _ _ for your English. Reading in the sun _ _ for your eyes.六、問題探究 Research spend, cost, tak

51、e意思都為“花費金錢或時間”，請說說它們的不同點，并試著各造一個句子。_七、 目標檢測 Practice 、重點回顧：聽寫本部分重點短語1、_ 2、_3、_ 4、_5、_ 6、_7、_ 8、_、單項選擇 請從各題后所給的選項中選出最佳選項。( ) 1. I see Wei Han _ English almost every morning.A. readsB. reading C. readD. to read( ) 2. I will play in the soccer game. Will you come and _?A. cheer to me B. cheer for me C.

52、 cheer me onD. cheer me up( ) 3. Deng Yaping and her teammates are _ the U.S.A. next week.A. leave for B. leaving forC. leaving toD. left( ) 4. What sport did you take part in yesterday? _A. The high jump.B. High jump.C. The jump high.D. Jump high.( ) 5. _ Basketball, of course.A. Whats your favorit

53、e animal?B. Whats your favorite sport?C. Would you like to play football with me?D. Do you like playing basketball?( ) 6. _ do you go to the library? Every week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many times( ) 7. _ are you going to stay in Japan? For two weeks.A. How longB. How soonC. How ofte

54、nD. When( ) 8. What are you going to _ when you grow up? Im going to be a singer.A. doB. beC. sing D. does( ) 9. I prefer _ to _.A. sing; danceB. singing; dancingC. singing; dance D. sing; dancing( ) 10. Yi Jianlian is playing _ Guangdong team in the CBA.A. forB. against C. withD. to、閱讀理解 (A)Basebal

55、l is one of the favorite sports in the U.S.A. Children play baseball in sports field or in parks. At summer picnics, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, the young and the old, take turns to beat. Each team has 9 players. The baseball season goes from April to September. During

56、this time, baseball matches are on TV and members of the important baseball teams become Americas heroes(英雄). At the end of season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go along to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio and watch television. People seem to（似乎

57、，看上去）talk only about the result and the players.American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the U.S.A. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball when there is an important game. Thousands of people sit beside the radio o

58、r in front of the television set（電視機）to hear or watch the result. ( ) 1. According to the passage, _ may be the most popular sport in the U.S.A.A. baseball B. American football C. soccerD. volleyball( ) 2. There will be _ players in a baseball game match.A.9 B.18 C.10D.16( ) 3. Which of the followin

59、g is true?A. Americans always become heroes in September.B. Some baseball players become famous during the match time.C. Americans enjoy baseball the best.D. It seems that（似乎）people have no interest in sports.( ) 4. The baseball fans can enjoy game by _.A. watching game B. listening to the radioC. w

60、atching TV D. all above( ) 5. The football season begins _.A. in springB. in summerC. in autumnD. in winter (B)Football is, I suppose, the most popular game in England. In some important matches, you can see the rich and the poor, the young and the old all there, shouting(大聲叫喊) and cheering for one