高中英語(yǔ)-人教版-必修一-Unit-2-Travelling-Around(共44張)課件

1、 Unit 2TravellingAround 12 Unit 2TravellingAround 12 Francis Bacon Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the older, a part of experience. 22022/10/2 Francis Bacon Travel, in thListening and Speaking32022/10/2Listening and Speaking32022/9/1. apply for 申請(qǐng)applyv. 申請(qǐng)；涂，敷；應(yīng)用I am continu

2、ing to apply for jobs.application n. 應(yīng)用；申請(qǐng)；應(yīng)用程序；敷用；（abbr）app. 應(yīng)用 It will take a week for your application to be processed. Vocabulary42022/10/21. apply for 申請(qǐng)applyv. 申請(qǐng)；涂， 2. arrangement n. 安排，準(zhǔn)備，整理 There are special arrangements for people working overseas. arrange v. 安排；排列；整理 Ive arranged to see h

3、im on Friday morning. I must arrange my financial affairs and make a will.52022/10/2 2. arrangement n. 安排，準(zhǔn)備，整理 3. extremelyadv. 極其，非常 This task is extremely difficult. He knows the area extremely well. Im extremely sorry. extrem adj. 極其的At the same time, extrem freedom and equality will lead to cha

4、os.同時(shí)，極端的自由和平等會(huì)導(dǎo)致混亂。62022/10/2 3. extremelyadv. 極其，非常 ThisPronunciation ckchtchphshth/k/t/ /t/f/ /whngquguighkn/w/kw/g/a/n/mbwrcgx /m/r/k/g/ks/72022/10/2Pronunciation ckchtchphProverbs. A traveller without observation is a bird without wings. To travel is to discover that everyone is wrong about oth

5、er countries. I see my path, but I dont know where it leads. Not knowing where Im going is what inspires me to travel it. 82022/10/2Proverbs. A traveller withoutLearning more 知識(shí)拓展There is not a person in the world who is given the advantage of travel who doesnot return changed. There are no foreign

6、lands. It is the traveller only who is foreign. 92022/10/2Learning more 知識(shí)拓展There is not Holiday planget a passportapply for a visabook ticketsbook a hotel roomrent a carbuy a guidebookpack some clothesresearch the local weather Conclusion102022/10/2 Holiday plan Conclusion102022Reading and Thinking

7、112022/10/2Reading and Thinking112022/9/2 DiscussionIt is a country with the worlds longest moutain range, largest rainforest, oldest settlements, and great ancient civilisation. It is a country with coasts, highlands, and jungles. You can trek(長(zhǎng)途跋涉） through hot, humid jungles one day, and cold arid

8、 glaciers the next. What is this country? 122022/10/2 DiscussionIt is a country witVocabulary narrowaccomodationflatuniqueemperorpathsitedestinationofficialadmireflightcivilizationsoldier132022/10/2Vocabulary narrowaccomodnarrowadj. 狹窄的，有限的；勉強(qiáng)的；精密的； n. 海峽；狹窄部分，隘路 v. 使變狹窄，變窄A dark narrow passage led

9、to the main hall. accommodation n. 住處，膳宿；調(diào)節(jié)They were unhappy with their accommodation. 142022/10/2narrowadj. 狹窄的，有限的；勉強(qiáng)的；精密的；1flat n. 公寓 = apartment Do you live in a flat or a house? unique adj. 獨(dú)一無(wú)二的 n. 獨(dú)一無(wú)二的人或物Each persons signature is unique.152022/10/2flat n. 公寓 = apartment emperorn. 帝王The peopl

10、e all bowed down before the Emperor. pathn. 小徑Diligence is the path to the moutain of knowledge. 162022/10/2emperorn. 帝王162022/9/28siten. 地點(diǎn)He sped his car off the accidental site. destination n. 目的地Open the suitcase as soon as you reach your destination. 172022/10/2siten. 地點(diǎn)172022/9/28officialadj.

11、官方的The countrys official language is Spanish. admirev. 欽佩He admired the way she had coped with life.182022/10/2officialadj. 官方的182022/9/flightn. 飛行The flight will take four hours.civilization n. 文明China is one of the birthlands of ancient civilization. soldiern. 士兵He looks like a soldier. 192022/10/

12、2flightn. 飛行192022/9/28Language points：It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句：It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+.I bought a book in the store yesterday. 改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句：（強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)） It is I who bought a book in the bookstore yesterday. It is a book that I bought in the booksto

13、re yesterday. It is in the bookstore that I bought a book yesterday. It is yesterday that I bought a book in the bookstore.202022/10/2Language points：It is for thiExerciseIt was after he got what he had desired he realized it was not so important. A. that B. whenC. sinceD. asThat was a really splend

14、id evening. Its years I enjoyed myself so much. A. whenB. that C. beforeD. since 212022/10/2ExerciseIt was after he got whLanguage points：You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. unique to the rainforest 是

15、形容詞短語(yǔ)，作定語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)中短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，要放在被修飾詞之后，稱(chēng)之為定語(yǔ)后置。For example：a book interesting to me 一本我覺(jué)得有趣的書(shū)；the students worried about the exams 擔(dān)心考試的學(xué)生。222022/10/2Language points：You can then sLanguage points：Expecially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. 本句為倒裝句，因語(yǔ)篇銜接和語(yǔ)義需要而使用。正常語(yǔ)序：The Incas dry stone metho

16、d of building is sxpecially amazing. For example: Higher up was an old castle where a king once lived. 232022/10/2Language points：Expecially ama倒裝句主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)是句子的核心，它們之間有兩種語(yǔ)序：1，主語(yǔ)在謂語(yǔ)之前稱(chēng)為自然語(yǔ)序（Natural Order）；2，主語(yǔ)在謂語(yǔ)之后則稱(chēng)為倒裝語(yǔ)序（Inverted Order）。倒裝語(yǔ)序中又有完全倒裝（Full Inversion）和部分倒裝（Partial Inversion）。242022/10/2倒裝句主

17、語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)是句子的核心，它們之間有兩種語(yǔ)序：24202完全倒裝：指將句子中的謂語(yǔ)全部置于主語(yǔ)之前。1) here, there, now, then, thus等副詞置于句首, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用be, come, go, lie, run。There goes the bell. / Here is your letter. 2) 表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向的副詞或地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)置于句首，謂語(yǔ)表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞。Ahead sat an old woman.注：全部倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的主語(yǔ)必須是名詞，如果主語(yǔ)是人稱(chēng)代詞則不能完全倒裝。Here he comes. 252022/10/2完全倒裝：指將句子中的謂語(yǔ)全部置于主語(yǔ)之前

18、。1) here部分倒裝指將謂語(yǔ)的一部分如助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞倒裝至主語(yǔ)之前,而謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞無(wú)變化。如果句中的謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則需添加助動(dòng)詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語(yǔ)之前。 1. only +狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句置于句首，被該狀語(yǔ)修飾的句子用部分倒裝。Only in this way can you solve this problem. 2. hardly,in no way,little,scarcely,seldom,never,no more,no longer,not,not only,no sooner,not only (but also),not until 等具有否定

19、意義的詞或詞組位于句首，句子用部分倒裝。No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.Seldom do I go to work by bus.262022/10/2部分倒裝指將謂語(yǔ)的一部分如助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞倒裝至主語(yǔ)之前,而Language points：Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the pefect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人把石頭切割成精確

20、的尺寸，僅僅憑借著石頭間的完美契合，即可穩(wěn)固墻體。other than 意為：“除了”。正式用語(yǔ)，常用于否定語(yǔ)氣之后。For example: There is nobody here other than my teacher.272022/10/2Language points：Inca builders Read the text and fill in the table.Amazon RainforestMachu PicchuCuscoLake TiticacaNumber of days4 days 4 days4 days4 daysTransportFlightBoatWal

21、king CarBoatAccommodationIn the middle of the forest. Local hotelLocal homeActivityBoating, hiking, exploring naureWalking in the Mountains,exploring the ancient city. Visiting the museums, admiring the architecture, enjoying the local food Enjoying the countryside, staying with local family282022/1

22、0/2Read the text and fill in the Discovering Useful StructureListening and Talking 292022/10/2Discovering Useful StructureLGrammar：Present continuous tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) 表將來(lái)，主要用于表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常有“意圖”“決定”的意思。Theyre getting married next month.1，在英語(yǔ)中，并不是所有的動(dòng)詞都要使用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。一些表示狀態(tài)和感覺(jué)的動(dòng)詞，一般不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，而是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。例：I hear

23、 someone singing. / Do you see anyone over there?感官動(dòng)詞表示人的感官動(dòng)作，如：see / sound / notice / look at / watch / observe / listen to / hear / feel/ taste / smell302022/10/2Grammar：Present continuous ten 2，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以表達(dá)即將發(fā)生的事情，相當(dāng)于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。能夠用來(lái)表示將來(lái)狀況的動(dòng)詞有：arrive，come，do，get，go，have，leave，meet，play，return，see，spend，s

24、tart，stay，wear，work 等。 We are leaving on Friday. Are you staying here till next week? 312022/10/2 2，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)還可以表達(dá)即將發(fā)生的事情，相當(dāng)于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 Exercise Look！He （fly）a kiteWe are enjoying our boat trip very much these days. Im sitting near the river with my friends, and my son is playing around. Spring is coming. T

25、he weather is getting warmer and warmer. She is always helping others. 322022/10/2 Exercise Look！He Reading for WritingAssessing Your Progress332022/10/2Reading for WritingAssessing Vocabularysightn. 視力；看見(jiàn)；視線(xiàn)；景物 v. 瞄準(zhǔn)；看見(jiàn)；觀(guān)測(cè)Im having laser treatment to improve my sight.我正在接受激光治療來(lái)提高我的視力。We like to sig

26、ht stars with the telescope at night.我們喜歡在夜晚用望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀(guān)測(cè)星星。342022/10/2Vocabularysightn. 視力；看見(jiàn)；視線(xiàn)；景物statuen. 雕像；塑像They decided to perpetuate the memory of their leader by erecting a statue.他們?yōu)橛肋h(yuǎn)紀(jì)念那位領(lǐng)袖決定建一座雕像。352022/10/2statuen. 雕像；塑像352022/9/28BCE 公元前To the Hellenic World China was known as early as the fo

27、urth century BCE.早在公元前四世紀(jì)希臘就知道中國(guó)是養(yǎng)蠶的國(guó)家。in 800 BCE 在公元前800年BCE是before the Common Era的縮寫(xiě)，意為“公元前”，用于表示年份，用法與BC相同。與此相對(duì)的是CE.是Common Era的縮寫(xiě)，意為“公元”。表示日期時(shí)用法與“AD”相同。362022/10/2BCE 公元前362022/9/28commentn. 注釋?zhuān)辉u(píng)論；閑話(huà) v. 評(píng)論；注釋He made no comments on our proposal.他對(duì)我們的建議沒(méi)有作評(píng)論。He commented that it was an excellent f

28、ilm.他評(píng)論這電影很精彩。372022/10/2commentn. 注釋?zhuān)辉u(píng)論；閑話(huà)372022/9/28Language Point It is an amazing sight./ I am amazed. 區(qū)分：amazing / amazed amazing adj. 令人驚異的 v. 使吃驚（amaze的ing形式）She has amazing powers of recall. My mother is an amazing women. 現(xiàn)在分詞有主動(dòng)意味，有令人的特性；382022/10/2Language Point It is an amazinamazed v. （使）大為驚奇，驚愕；（使）糊涂 ad