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1、四川省眉山市仁壽縣清水中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. adopt D. apply參考答案:A2. Look at your coat! It requires _.A. washing B. washed C. to wash D. being washed參考答案:A8. The little girl is seriously ill. Luckily we ha
2、ve decided to do _ it takes to help. A. whichever B. whatever C. whenever D. however參考答案:B略4. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there for a space flight. A. training B. being trained C. to have trained D. to be trained參考答案:D解析:本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的,并且主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。 5. We apprecia
3、ted his_of time and money to the project.A.devotion B.acquisition C.ambition D.appreciation參考答案:A6. Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is? Its class time, so she in the classroom now. A. can be B. must have been C. might have been D. should be參考答案:D略7. While reports about the control of Ebola outbrea
4、k appear to be encouraging, some are _ optimistic, because we cannot afford to put people under risk.A. casually B. cautiously C. slightly D. desperately參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】副詞 解析:A隨意地;B謹(jǐn)慎地;C稍微地;D絕望地。有些人對(duì)于埃博拉的控制情形謹(jǐn)慎樂觀。根據(jù)題意選B?!炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記副詞的含義,認(rèn)真審題,感悟題意,別無(wú)他法。8. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for th
5、e _ or those in pain.A. severely weakening B. having severely weakened C. severely weakened D. being severely weakened參考答案:C9. Our plans for playing the football match today _ by the terrible typhoon “Soulik”.A. have been defeated B. had been defeatedC. have defeated D. had defeated參考答案:A10. April F
6、ools Day is celebrated throughout the world, _ is one of the mostlight-hearted days of the year.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when參考答案:C33. The Sincair C5 was very slow, small and low to the ground,_ it look like a childrens toy. A. making B. made C. having made D. having been made.參考答案:A略12. _ by Japans
7、 purchase of the Diaoyu Islands, China and Japan lose the opportunity of the 40th anniversary of normalization of diplomatic ties to further promote the bilateral (雙邊的) relations.A. Affected B. Affecting C. Having affectedD. To be affected參考答案:A13. This brand of knife is quite popular with customers
8、, for it _ well.A. is cut B. cuts C. will be cut D. has been cut參考答案:B,考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:“這個(gè)品牌的小刀很受顧客的歡迎,因?yàn)樗菀浊??!眲?dòng)詞 cut 與副詞well 連用,表示主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì)和特征,不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。14. Can I give you a call on Saturday morning?I think I _ to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone.A. driveB. am drivingC. will drive D. will be driving參
9、考答案:A15. I feel uncomfortable each time I remember the situation _ Mary tried to talk the matter _ with me and we always ended in a row.A. that; over B. which; through C. where; about D. where; over參考答案:D16. The man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting, made Andy annoyed Athat Bwhat Cwh
10、o Dwhich參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 請(qǐng)閱讀下面文字,并按照要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇150詞左右的文章。Li Jiang 1 January, SunnyIts that time of year again: Time to make New Years resolutions. It has become a tradition for me and I have carried on it for years. Every time l tick off the resolutions on the list, I am feeling on cloud nine. I know m
11、y life has arrived at a crucial stage and 1 will have to go all out in the new year. Now l put down my new resolutions here. Firstly, I need to sharpen my writing skills. Secondly, Su Hua 1 January, SunnyI felt ashamed of myself when I was reviewing my previous resolutions this morning. I make resol
12、utions every New Years Day. However, they DONT WORK! What happens in January stays in January; it rarely makes it to June, “New Year, New You.” Ill try again and turn over a new leaf. And this time I am crossing my fingers that my new resolutions will be helpful.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.用約30個(gè)詞概括上面兩段文字的主要內(nèi)容;2.用約120個(gè)詞
13、談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn),內(nèi)容包括:(1)新年表決心的意義,用1-2個(gè)理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn):(2)實(shí)現(xiàn)新年決心的做法(至少兩點(diǎn))?!緦懽饕蟆?.寫作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.不必寫標(biāo)題。【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】?jī)?nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。_參考答案:People tend to make resolutions on New Years Day to inspire themselves to meet new goals. While fulfilled aspirations do bring happiness, many people fail to
14、 make their resolutions work. Anyway, it makes sense to make New Years resolutions when the calendar changes. At the beginning of a new year, resolutions can guarantee us a fresh start. Just as a saying goes, well begun is half done. Meanwhile, the resolutions can serve as a constant reminder and a
15、powerful motivator towards our goals.Therefore, practical methods should be adopted to make our resolutions come true. Break our resolutions into a series of time-based steps and achieve them one by one. Also, share our resolutions with our family members who can regularly remind us. At the same tim
16、e, assess and reward ourselves in time for remarkable progress that we have made. Im sure that we will make it with persistent efforts.【分析】本書面表達(dá)屬于讀寫任務(wù)寫作??忌纫爬ㄎ恼赂乓缓蠓治鲂履瓯頉Q心的意義,最后寫出實(shí)現(xiàn)新年決心的做法?!驹斀狻勘緯姹磉_(dá)屬于讀寫任務(wù)寫作。動(dòng)筆前,首先要認(rèn)真閱讀原文,并理解其內(nèi)容。其次,認(rèn)真看清題目要求,在稿子上列出提綱。最后,根據(jù)要求寫出文章。這篇書面表達(dá)寫作內(nèi)容:1.用約30個(gè)詞概括上面兩段文字的主要內(nèi)容;2.用約
17、120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn),內(nèi)容包括: (1)新年表決心的意義,用1-2個(gè)理由或論據(jù)支撐你的觀點(diǎn): (2)實(shí)現(xiàn)新年決心的做法(至少兩點(diǎn))。【寫作要求】1.寫作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句;2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;3.不必寫標(biāo)題。寫作的時(shí)候,要按照要點(diǎn)去表達(dá),不能有遺漏,要注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。盡量使用自己會(huì)的單詞、詞組和句型,同時(shí)也要注意使用一些高級(jí)語(yǔ)法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采?!军c(diǎn)睛】高分句型:1 Just as a saying goes, well begun is half done.這句話運(yùn)用了名言。2. Also, share our reso
18、lutions with our family members who can regularly remind us. At the same time, assess and reward ourselves in time for remarkable progress that we have made.這兩句話中運(yùn)用了定語(yǔ)從句。三、 閱讀理解18. Do you want to watch a hot movie while chatting with your friend on the phone, or shop with your mobile while on a trai
19、n? The ongoing construction of a new telecommunication service will make these things reality, very soon.It is reported that China is to issue its first license for the commercial use of third generation telecommunication technology(3G) early next year.The so-called 3G technology will enable mobile
20、phone users to enjoy high speed Internet based services. It will help increase mobility in many areas of our lives.Nowadays, many mobile phones also allows you to send e-mails or read the latest stories on the Internet, but their services are limited by their transporting speed, which is only 10 kil
21、obytes(KB) per second. But 3G will enable you to connect to the Internet with a speed of up to 2 megabytes(M) per second.If recent mobile technology is like riding bike on a country road, then 3G will make you fly on the information highway. For example, a mobile phone with 3G technology will enable
22、 you to download a three minutes MP3 song within two minutes. But at the moment, it will take you up to an hour to do this with your mobile phone.In the near future, well expect high-speed access to the Internet, entertainment, information and electronic commerce services wherever we are not just at
23、 our computers or television sets.In the UK and many other European countries where 3G services have around since 2003, 3G has already become a part of modern business life: Nowadays, employees are able to spend some of their working hours at home: The new technology allows the emergency services to provide a video link with a hospital or d
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