前期準(zhǔn)備比賽內(nèi)容題目

1、2023.“Utopia”in the English language means “an imaginary perfect world where everyone is happy. “Utopia” was originally the title of a book written by_.A. Adam Smith B. Thomas More C. Francis Bacon (B) 2027.She was a Chinese writer and poet of the Song Dynastyregarded by many as the premier woman po

2、et in the Chinese language. She wrote beautiful poems like “To the Tune of Like a Dream”（如夢(mèng)令）. She was ( ).A. Li Qingzhao B. Cai Wenji C. Yu Xuanji (A)2132.The Tang Dynasty was a time when many great poets wrote their masterpieces. Du Fu was considered a ( ) poet. A. romantic B. realistic C. Classic

3、 (B)2204.The phoenix is a bird of nobility and auspiciousness in Chinese legend, and we call the（ ）phoenix “鳳”，and the ( ) phoenix “凰”.A. male; female B. female; male(A)2634.The famous line“The journey is long,/Ill search up and down”(路漫漫其修遠(yuǎn)兮，吾將上下而求索)was written by a great ancient Chinese poet. Who

4、was he?A. Li Bai B. Du Fu C. Qu Yuan(C)2805.The highly complex Chinese writing system came into being after a long period of creation and development. Legend has it that the inventor of Chinese character had four eyes. Who was he?A. The Yellow Emperor B. Shennong C. Cangjie(C)3027.In the famous line

5、“王師北定中原日，家祭無忘告乃翁”, who does“乃翁”refer to?(A)A. Lu You B. Wang Anshi C. XinQiji3028.Who wrote the following famous poem about nostalgia?Coming home I left home young and not until old do I come back,My accent is unchanged, my hair no longer black.The children dont know me, whom I meet on the way,“wher

6、e did you come from, reverend sir?” they smile and say.回鄉(xiāng)偶書少小離家老大回，鄉(xiāng)音無改鬢毛衰。兒童相見不相識(shí)，笑問客從何處來？Meng Jiao B.Tao Yuanming C.He Zhizhang(C) 3029.“O Captain, My captain!”was written by Walt Whitman in memory of a US President. Which President does the poem refer to？A. George Washington B. John F.Kennedy C.

7、Abraham Lincoln D. Ronald Reagan(C)3212If winter comes, can spring be far behind? is a famous quotation from the work of an English poet. Who wrote this line?William Wordswortb B.Percy Bysshe Shelley C.William Blake(B) 3409Jane Austen, a famous English novelist, left us many classic works. Which of

8、the following was not written by her?A. Pride and Prejudice B. Sense and Sensibility C. Wuthering Height(C)3513 Tang Dynasty was a period during which lots of great poets were nurtured. Which of the following was NOT one of the “four outstanding poets in the early Tang Dynasty”（初唐四杰）?A. Wang Bo（王勃）

9、B. Yang Jiong（楊炯） C. Luo Binwang（駱賓王） D. Du Mu（杜牧） E. Lu Zhaolin（盧照鄰）(D)3517. The Four Great Classical Novels are the most famous and influential works of pre-modern Chinese literature. Which of the following is NOT one of them?A. Romance of the Three Kingdoms B. Romance of the West Chamber C. Journ

10、ey to the West D. A Dream of Red Mansions E. The Water Margin(B)3625. “東施效顰”originally tells the story of an ugly woman imitating a beauty frowning. It further means blindly copying others and making oneself look foolish. Which book is this idoim originally from?A. The Book of Mencius B. The Book of

11、 Zhuangzi C. The Book of Xunzi(B)3726.”忽如一夜春風(fēng)來，千樹萬樹梨花開”was written by the famous Tang Dynasty poet Cen Shen（岑參）. Which season do these two lines depict?A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter(D)3728.“但愿人長久，千里共嬋娟”are famous lines of a lyric witten by the great Song Dynasty poet Su Shi.Whom was the po

12、et pining for when he wrote these two lines?A.His wife B.His parents C.His brother(C)3729.In the English novel Gulliver meets a race of deformed creatures who called themselves.A.Yahoo B.Sohu C.Sina(A) 3731.“父母在，不遠(yuǎn)游，游必有方”is an expression which indicates the Chinese peoples filifalpiety towards their

13、 parents.It is quoted from _.A.Mencius B.Confucius C.Zhuangzi(B)歷史哲學(xué)類4002.“Zhongyong”(中庸) is one of the principal doctrines of Confucianism.Normally,it is translated ino English as_.(B)AThe middle mean B.the golden mean C.the moderate mean4003.In the Taoist religion,Taishang Laojun（太上老君）is the title

14、 for _,a philosopher of ancient China and a central figure in Taoism.A.Confucius B.Laozi C.Zhuangzi(B)4004.Of the following Chinese philosophers,who was NOT a member of the Confucian school?A.Mencius B.Mozi C.Xunzi(B)4110.”The Six Arts”refer to six practices in ancient Chinese culture.Which of the f

15、ollowing is NOT one of the Six Arts?A.Rites B.Archery C.Music D.Painting(D)4112.Qingming shanghe tu清明上河圖,painted byZhang Zeduan,is one of the most famous paintings in Chinese history. Qingming shanghe tu captures the daily life of people in the Song period In the capital Bianjing,i.e.todays_.A.Kaife

16、ng B.Xian C.Nanjing D.Hangzhou(A)4115.The Renaissance was a cultural movement that lasted roughly from the 14th to the 17th century in Europe.What is the literal meaning of “renaissance”?A.Return B.Rebirth C.Revolution D.Reception(B)4323.China has experienced different phases of social development.W

17、hen did China become a slave society?A.In the Xia DynastyB. In the Shang DynastyC.During the Warring States PeriodD. In the Qin Dynasty(A)4509.In the Ming and Qing dynasties,the Temple of Heaven was used by the emperors to_.A.receive foreign guestsB.offer sacrifics to the heaven and the earth for a

18、good harvestC.hold imperial wedding(B)4613.In the Trojan War,the wooden hores which brought Greece victory was called the Trojan Horse.Now”Trojan Horse ”has become a widely used idiom in English.What is its meaning?A.A symbol of victoryB.A useless showcaseC.A hidden danger(C)4617.The first Protestan

19、ts arrrived in America on a ship called the_.A.MayflowerB.EndeavorC.Queen Mary(A)4721.Many eminent figures in Chinese cultuer have been given prestigious titles for their achievements in certain fields.For example,Li Bai(李白)is known as “Master of Poems”,Sun Simiao(孫思邈)as “Master of Medicine”and Lu Y

20、u(陸羽)as “Master of_”.A.CookingB.TeaC.Music(B)4902.Which of the following philosopher said”I think,therefore I am”?A.Francis Bacon(培根)B.Rene Descartes(笛卡爾)C.John Locke(洛克)（B）4905.On August 6,1945,the worlds first atomic bomb was exploded.It killed about 100000 people In an instant,and many people lat

21、er died of or sufferd from injuries and the effects of radiation.On which city was the first atomic bomb dropped?A.Nagasaki（長崎）B.Osaka(長崎)C.Hiroshima(廣島)（C）5007.SomeEnglish family names derive from occupations,such as Smith and Carpenter.Likewise,many Chinese family names derive from official positi

22、ons,such as “Sima”(司馬).Do you know what the responsibility of a “Sima”(司馬)was?A.In charge of agricultureB. In charge of raising horsesC. In charge of military affarirs(C)5112.Yu the Great(大禹)，the LEGENDARY founder of the Xia Dynasty,is best remembered for teaching people how to control floods.Where

23、was Yu believed to fight the floods?A.The Yangtze RiverB.The Yellow RiverC.The Pearl River(B)5118.(B)Confucius was a great philosopher and educator during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was also known as Zhong Ni (仲尼)， which was his courtesy name(字). Zhong(仲) indicates that he was the_ child of th

24、e family. A.first B.second C.third5119.Winston Churchill once said in a speech,”I have nothing to offer but blood,toil,tears and sweat. ”When did he deliver this speech?A.During World WarB. During World WarC.During the Seven YearsWar(B)5220.Marco Polo was an Italian merchant traveler who introduced

25、Central Asia and China to Europeans.In which dynasty did Marco Polo China?A.The Han DynastyB. The Tang DynastyC.The Yuan DynastyD. The Ming Dynasty(C)5221.Sino-Japanese communications can date back to a very early age.In The Tang Dynast,a monk from the Daming Temple in Yangzhou made voyages to Japan

26、,leaving an indelible imprint in history.Who was he?A.Xuan ZangB.Zhang QianC.Jian Zhen(C)5408.The Chinese idiom”沉魚落雁，閉月羞花”refers to Four Beauties in ancient China.”沉魚”is used to describe Xishi,”落雁”Wang Zhaojun,”閉月”Diaochan.Who dose”羞花”refer to?A.DajiB.Chen YuanyuanC.Yang Yuhuan(C)6004.In China,the phrase”pear garden”(梨園)，originally the nam