四川省達(dá)州市通川區(qū)江陵初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、四川省達(dá)州市通川區(qū)江陵初級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Cultural shock is a feeling _ most travelers experience in a foreign country _ they find the culture is quite different from that of their ownAthat; which Bwhich; that Cwhich; where Dwhen; where參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】定語從句第一個(gè)空是定語從句，先行詞是feeling，做experience的賓語；第二空也是定語從句，先行詞是co

2、untry，在從句中作狀語，故用where。2. We paid 30% of the price for the house, and promised to pay by the end of the year.A. the other B. the others C. those D. the rest參考答案：D3. They must have been enjoying themselves there，or they _ so longAwouldnt stay Bneednt have stayed Cwouldnt have stayed Dcouldnt stay參考答案：

3、C4. Stella was disappointed to find her new plan _ and fell into great depression.A. set down B. turned down C. calmed down D. written down 參考答案：B5. We agreed to accept _ they thought was the best tourist guide Awhatever Banyone Cwhichever Dwhoever參考答案：D考查名詞從句。本題連詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句并在從句中作主語，指人，因此whoever是唯一正確答案。

4、6. - Why, Jack, you look so tired! - Well, I _the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting參考答案：D略7. She devoted herself _to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.Astrongly Bextremely Centirely Dfreely參

5、考答案：C8. Its too complex, I think_. So wed better make it easier for students to get involvedA. Thats ridiculousB. Thats the pointC. Thats settledD. Thats all right參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：那太復(fù)雜了，我認(rèn)為。那正是問題的關(guān)鍵。因此我們最好讓學(xué)生更容易參與。Its ridiculous那太荒謬了；Thats the point那正是問題的關(guān)鍵；Thats settled那就解決了；Thats all right沒關(guān)系。根

6、據(jù)“Its too complex, I think”可知，復(fù)雜是問題的關(guān)鍵所在。B項(xiàng)符合語境。9. Thanks to modern technology which has now broken the law of seasons, farming is no longer _ weather and temperature.A. at the mercy ofB. in the charge ofC. in the name ofD. in view of參考答案：A10. -I heard Tom got a good job paying over $8,000 _ month.

7、-Thats right. He gets paid by _ day. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a參考答案：B略11. The audience burst into laughter because of the_of the tongue from the host, who said, “Good ladies, evening and gentlemen”.A. slip B. slide C. seal D. spit參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：觀眾爆發(fā)出一陣笑聲因?yàn)橹鞒秩说目谡`，說：“好女士，晚上和先生。” A.

8、 slip失誤；B. slide滑動(dòng)；C. seal印章；D. spit唾液。the slip of tongue口誤，固定搭配。故選A。12. Admitting he is naturally clever, we do not think he will make much improvement, he pays no attention to his lessons.A. so that B. as C. even if D. unless參考答案：B略13. _ physical examination is a must in many companies. A. Common

9、B. Regular C. Normal D. Ordinary參考答案：B略14. Given its breathtaking natural landscape and a relaxing atmosphere most stores in Norway are closed at 5 oclock every day. Its _that Norway has the highest quality of life. A. no wonder B. no problem C. no doubt D. no way參考答案：A略15. All the citizens were ver

10、y angry because the mayors actions in office _ the promises he made during the campaign.A. conveyed B. committed C. contradicted D. constructed參考答案：C略16. At the back of the old temple _ twelve huge stone statues together with _ pagoda.A. does stand, a 8-storeyed B. do stand, a 8- story C. stands, an

11、 8-storey D. stand, an 8- storied參考答案：D17. As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was _ by an unreasoning panic.A. seized B. fascinatedC. impressed D. embarrassed參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：像經(jīng)常發(fā)生的那樣，在長(zhǎng)時(shí)間失眠之后，他陷入了一種莫名其妙的恐慌之中。A. seized 抓住，逮?。籅. fascinated使著迷；C. impressed銘記；D. embarrassed使困窘。此處指被莫名其妙的恐慌

12、抓住，陷入其中。故選A.18. The driver who died in the accident could have _, but he was sent to hospital too late.A. cured B. recovered C. survived D. rescued參考答案：C二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Some internatio

13、nal students visited our school in last week. To help them better understand our tea-drinking culture, I take them to the tea room in our school but introduced the history of tea-making and tea culture to them. All the international students was quite interested in my introduction. Then I showed the

14、m what to make tea. I sat at a table, slowly explain every step of the process while making tea. All of them were so amazing that they couldnt wait have a try themselves. Soon the atmosphere in the tea room became lively and we had a lot of funs practising making tea. In the end, we took a group pho

15、to to memorize this forgettable moment.參考答案：Some international students visited our school in last week. To help them better understand in our tea-drinking culture, I take them to the tea room in our school but introduced the history of took and tea-making and tea culture to them. All the internatio

16、nal students was quite interested in my were introduction. Then I showed them what to make tea. I sat at a table, slowly explain every step of the how explaining process while making tea. All of them were so amazing that they couldnt wait have a try amazed to themselves. Soon the atmosphere in the t

17、ea room became lively and we had a lot of funs practising funmaking tea. In the end, we took a group photo to memorize this forgettable moment.unforgettable【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要內(nèi)容是一些國(guó)際學(xué)生到學(xué)校參觀，我給他們介紹茶文化，教他們茶藝的故事。【詳解】第一處：考查介詞。當(dāng)last, next, this, that, every等詞修飾表示時(shí)間的名詞時(shí)，前面不需要介詞，故去掉in。第二處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合語境可知文章講述的是上周一些國(guó)

18、際學(xué)生參觀了我們學(xué)校的事，故用一般過去時(shí)，故將take改為took。第三處：考查連詞。句意：我?guī)麄兊轿覀儗W(xué)校的茶室，并且介紹了制茶的歷史和茶文化給他們。結(jié)合句意可知，此句應(yīng)該是并列關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故將but改為and。第四處：考查主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，all the international students做主語，謂語應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將was改為were。第五處：考查疑問詞用法。句意：然后我教他們?cè)鯓优莶?。結(jié)合句意可知，故將what改為how。第六處：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子的謂語是sat，explain應(yīng)是非謂語動(dòng)詞與主語“I”是主謂關(guān)系，且做伴隨狀語，故將

19、explain改為explaining。第七處：考查形容詞。句意：他們都非常驚訝。amazing是令人驚訝的，不符題意，故將amazing改為amazed。第八處：考查固定搭配。cant wait to do是固定搭配，表示迫不及待做，故wait后加入to。第九處：考查名詞的數(shù)。fun表示“樂趣”是不可數(shù)名詞，故將funs改為fun。第十處：考查形容詞。句意：最后，我們拍了一張合影來紀(jì)念這難忘的時(shí)刻。結(jié)合句意可知，forgettable可忘記的，不符題意，故將forgettable改為unforgettable。三、 閱讀理解20. Flying HighBarrington Irving m

20、ade his historic flight and founded an educational non-profit-making organization. His message for kids: “The only thing that separates you from scientists is determination, hard work and a strong liking for what you want to achieve.” The secret, he believes, is having a dream in the first place, an

21、d that starts with learning experiences that inspire kids to build careers.The moment of inspiration for Irving came at the age of 15 in his parents bookstore. One customer, a professional pilot, asked Irving if hed thought about becoming a pilot. “I told him I didnt think I was smart enough; but th

22、e next day he took me to the cockpit (駕駛艙) of the commercial airplane he flew, and just like that I was hooked.”To follow his dream, Irving turned down a football scholarship to the University of Florida. He washed airplanes to earn money for a flight school and increased his flying skills by practi

23、sing at home on a $40 flight simulator (模擬) video game. Then another dream took hold: flying alone around the world. He faced more than 50 rejections for sponsorship before convincing some companies to donate aircraft components. He took off with no weather radar, no de-icing system, and just $30 in

24、 his pocket. “I like to do things people say I cant do.”After 97 days, 26 stops and dozens of thunderstorms, he touched down to a cheering crowd in Miami. “It was seeing so many young people watching and listening that pushed me into giving back with my knowledge and experience.” Irving has been doi

25、ng it ever since. He set up his non-profit-making organization, Experience Aviation (航空), aiming to increase the numbers of youth in aviation and science-related careers. Kids attend programmes dealing with hands-on robotics projects and flight simulator challenges.“We want to create chances for stu

26、dents to accomplish something amazing,” he notes. Perhaps Irvings most powerful educational tool is the example his own life provides. After landing his record-breaking flight at age 23, he said, “Everyone told me I was too young, that I didnt have enough experience, strength, or knowledge. They tol

27、d me it would take forever and Id never come home. Well . guess what?”34. According to Irving, what is the most important in achieving success?A. Meeting people who provide unexpected help.B. Getting a chance to study technical knowledge.C. Having something specific that you want to accomplish.D. De

28、veloping communication with different organizations.35. What Irving replied to the pilot in the bookstore suggested that _.A. he felt embarrassed to refuse the offerB. he was doubtful about his own abilitiesC. he knew his efforts would be rewardedD. he realized immediately how lucky he was36. What c

29、an we learn about Irving in Paragraph 3?A. He chose to reduce his budget as low as possible.B. He was finally given enough money to keep going.C. He got the most useful flying tips from his video game.D. He took on a further challenge after he knew how to fly.37. Irving set up his non-profit-making organization because _.A. he hoped to become a public figureB. he expected to start a business in other fieldsC. he saw there was great interest in what he was doingD. he thou