天津東堤頭中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、天津東堤頭中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. When will you come to see me, Dad?I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A. finish B. are finished C. will finish D. are finishing參考答案：A2. Many accidents _ by careless drivers last year .A. are caused B. were causedC. have caused D. will cause參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞的時

2、態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意：去年粗心的司機造成了許多起事故。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去的動作，故用一般過去時態(tài)。句子主語是動作對象，故用被動語態(tài)，選B。3. Lucas went past a wooden house, in front of _ sat an old man, pipe in hand.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom參考答案：C4. Mary said she was looking forward to his return and _him.A. have seen B. seeing C. see D. be seen參考答案：B5. When we

3、 got to the top of the mountain, we were nearly _.A. taken a deep breatheB. lost our breathC. caught our breathD. out of breath參考答案：D略6. She was afraid _ the dog in case it became dangerous.A. of excitingB. to excite C. that she excitedD. to be exciting參考答案：B7. Elizabeth is thought _ foolishly. Now

4、she has no one but herself to blame for telling the persistent Nigel her destination.A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted參考答案：B8. _people relaxation and pleasure, but it can also increase their knowledge of any kind. A. Not only can travel give B. Not only can give travel C. Not only tr

5、avel can give D. Not only travel gives參考答案：A略9. She has decided _ as a volunteer teacher in a small village because she enjoys _ challenges. A. to work, to meet B. to work, meeting C. working, meeting D. working, to meet參考答案：B10. The practice of eating rice dumplings on Dragon Boat Festival _ from a

6、 story several thousand years ago. A. estimates B. lures C. derives D. rescues參考答案：C11. The reason_he didnt go to school was_he was ill.A.why, that B.that, that C.which, that D.what, that參考答案：A略12. The fried scallops（扇貝）we ate at the restaurant yesterday is marvelous. Id like to have them again even

7、 if they cost _.A. as twice much B. much as twiceC. twice as much D. as much twice參考答案：C13. _ is known to us all is _ the theme of Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”.A. It; what B. It; that C. What; that D. What; what 參考答案：C略14. I dont think that they have finished their homework by now, _?

8、A. havent they B. have they C. dont we D. do we參考答案：B15. Our headmaster will _us in the discussion this afternoon.A. take part in B. join in C. join D. Attend參考答案：C16. The shop she usually did her shopping _ every Saturday has been pulled down for the City Center.A. on B. in C. for D. 不填參考答案：B略二、 書面

9、表達17. 根據(jù)以下提示，結(jié)合事例，用英語寫一篇短文。Encouragement from a friend plays a very important role in motivating you to solve the problems you are facingIt helps you fight the difficulties and get out of an unfavorable situation you are stuck in注意：（1）無須寫標(biāo)題，文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不得照抄英語提示語；（2）除詩歌外，文體不限；（3）文中不得透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；（4）詞數(shù)為12

10、0左右。Encouragements can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times 參考答案：Encouragements can serve as a ray of hope during difficult times. The best ones to encourage a depressed soul are our friends.It was three years ago when I just began to attend High School. For the first time I failed in an En

11、glish exam which I thought I was best at. I felt very depressed. My best friend, Lily, tried to comfort me, offering her emotional support. She listened to me carefully and told me Edison succeeded in inventing the electric bulb after failing more than 300 times. Eventually, with her patient encoura

12、gement, I overcame depress and was determined to try hard again. In the next exam, I did it.Encouragement is the best means to help someone feel better. It can give the courage to fight difficulties and motivate someone to move on. 三、 閱讀理解18. Lions are opportunists. They prefer to eat without having

13、 to do too much work. When resting in the shade, they are also watching the sky to see what is flying by, and even in the heat of the day they will suddenly start up and run a mile across the plains to find out what is going on. If another animal has made a kill, they will drive it off and take the

14、kill for themselves. A grown lion can easily eat 60 pounds of meat at a single feeding. Often they eat until it seems painful for them to lie down.The lionesses (母獅) , being thinner and faster, are better hunters than the males (雄獅). But the males dont mind. After the kill they move in and take the

15、best share.Most kills are made at night or just before daybreak. We have seen many, many daylight attempts but only ten kills. Roughly, its about twenty daytime attempts for one kill.When lions are hiding for an attack by a water hole, they wait patiently and can charge at any second. The kill is th

16、e exciting moment in the day-to-day life of the lion, since these great animals spend most of their time, about 20 hours a day, sleeping and resting.Lions are social cats, and when they are having a rest, they love to touch each other. After drinking at a water hole, a lioness rests her head on anot

17、hers back. When walking, young lions often touch faces with older ones, an act of close ties among members of the group.28. By describing lions as “opportunists” in the first paragraph, the author means to say that lions _.A. are cruel animalsB. are clever animalsC. like to take advantage of other a

18、nimalsD. like to take every chance to eat29. How can we know that lions are social animals?A. They depend on each other.B. They look after each other well.C. They readily share what they have.D. They enjoy each others company.30. What would be the best title for the text?A. Powerful LionsB. Lions at Work and PlayC. Lions, Social CatsD. Lions, Skilled Hunters參考答案：28. C 29. D 30. B【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹