天津咸第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、天津咸第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. One of the few things you _ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. should D. can參考答案：D。解析： 考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。關(guān)于英國人你可以肯定的一點(diǎn)是他們談?wù)摵芏嗟奶鞖?。用can表示可以，能夠，所以正確答案為:D。不能選C，should是表示責(zé)任和義務(wù)的。 2. These scientific discoveries

2、 may light on the origins of the universe Athrow BcostCcarry Dshare參考答案：A3. _ is even important is _ as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. That, that B. What, that C. What, what D. It, that參考答案：B4. Mum, Dad ought to stop working? Yes, he has a bad headache because he _ to

3、o long.A. read B. has been reading C. had read D. is reading參考答案：B考察現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時表示從過去某時開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且還將持續(xù)下去。結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+ been+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：上文：媽媽，爸爸應(yīng)該停止工作了嗎？下文：他由于一直讀書時間過長而頭疼。故選B。5. My history teacher never buys books from online shops, and _.A. neither doesnt his wife . B. his wife doesnt eitherC. hi

4、s wife does too D. so does his wife參考答案：B略6. _on his past mistakes, Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.ATo reflect BReflecting Creflected Dbeing reflected參考答案：B7. Im afraid he is more of a talker than a doer，which is_he never finishes anythingAwhy Bwhen Cthat Dwhere參考答案：A8. As w

5、e have much time left,lets discuss the matter_ coffee and cake. A.over B.with C. by D.at 參考答案：A9. The boy is running impatiently here and there as if _ something lost on the sports ground.A. searching B. searching for C. searched D. searched for參考答案：B10. There is somebody waiting for you_ I think mi

6、ght be one of your classmates. Awho Bwhom Cwhoever Dwhich 參考答案：A11. Jack _ yet; otherwise he would have telephoned me.A. mustnt have arrived B. shouldnt have arrived C. cant have arrived D. neednt have arrived參考答案：C略12. She felt _ awkward because of her bad performance on the stage.Aextremely Bactua

7、lly Cfrequently Dexactly 參考答案：A考查副詞。extremely 極其地；actually 實(shí)際上，事實(shí)上；frequently頻繁地；exactly確切地，準(zhǔn)確地。句意：由于她在舞臺上表現(xiàn)不佳，她感到極其難堪。13. Tom admitted _ in the examination and he was not admitted _ the school at last.A. to cheat; to B. cheating; to C. to cheat; as D. cheating; as參考答案：B14. - Did your father come ba

8、ck early last night?- Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.A. before B. when C. that D. until參考答案：B15. The girl in the photo was smiling sweetly, _. A. her long hair flowed in the breeze B. her long hair was flowing in the breeze C. her long hair flow in the breeze D. her long hair flo

9、wing in the breeze 參考答案：D略二、 填空16. (2013?新課標(biāo)，11)A serious study of physics is impossible_some knowledge of mathematics. 參考答案：without考查介詞。句意：如果沒有一點(diǎn)數(shù)學(xué)知識，要認(rèn)真研究物理是不可能的。三、 閱讀理解17. How is it that siblings (兄弟姐妹) can turn out so differently? One answer is that in fact each sibling grows up in a different f

10、amily. The firstborn is, for a while, an only child, and therefore has a completely different experience of the parents than those born later. The next child is, for a while, the youngest, until the situation is changed by a new arrival. The mother and father themselves are changing and growing up t

11、oo. One sibling might live in a stable and close family in the first few years; another might be raised in a family crisis, with a disappointed mother or an angry father.Sibling competition was identified as an important shaping force as early as in 1918. But more recently, researchers have found ma

12、ny ways in which brothers and sisters are a lasting force in each others lives. Dr. Annette Henderson says firstborn children pick up vocabulary more quickly than their siblings. The reason for this might be that the later children arent getting the same one-on-one time with parents. But that doesnt

13、 mean that the younger children have problems with language development. Later-borns dont enjoy that much talking time with parents, but instead they harvest lessons from bigger brothers and sisters, learning entire phrases and getting an understanding of social concepts such as the difference betwe

14、en “I” and “me”.One way children seek more attention from parents is by making themselves different from their siblings, particularly if they are close in age. Researchers have found that the first two children in a family are typically more different from each other than the second and third. Girls

15、 with brothers show their differences to a maximum degree by being more feminine than girls with sisters. A 2003 research paper studied adolescents from 185 families over two years, finding that those who changed to make themselves different from their siblings were successful in increasing the amou

16、nt of warmth they gained from their parents. 64. The underlined part “in a different family” (in Para. 1) means “_”.A. in a different family environment B. in a different family tradition C. in different family crises D. in different families65. In terms of language development, later-borns _.A. get their parents individual guidance B. learn a lot from their elder siblingsC. experience a lot of difficulties D. pick up words more quickly66. What was found about fights among siblings? A. Siblings hated fighting and loved playing. B. Siblings in some families fought frequently. C. Sibling fi