山西省長治市屯留縣第五中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、山西省長治市屯留縣第五中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. My parents often mention _ me that you did them a favour.A. toB. forC. atD. from參考答案：A2. There _ priceless jewellery on display at the exhibition hall.A. are B. haveC. is D. has參考答案：C【詳解】考查there be 句型。句意：展廳里陳列著無價之寶。本句考查的是存在的 “有”的there be 結(jié)構(gòu)和某人擁有“have/has”。Hav

2、e/has是人或有生命的“有”，本句是展廳有，是存在的“有”，所以要用there be 結(jié)構(gòu)。本句的表語是jewellery(珍寶; 首飾)是不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動詞要用is，故選C項。3. _ straight on and youll see a church. You wont miss it. A. Going B. Go C. If you go D. When going參考答案：B4. The money collected should be made good use _ the people who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A. o

3、f helping B. to helping C. to help D. of to help參考答案：D5. With his money _, he could not go home and had to lie on the street. A. using upB. missedC. running outD. run out參考答案：C6. The teacher asked a difficult question, but Ted finally managed to _ a good answer.A. put up with B. keep up with C. come

4、 up with D. go through with參考答案：C7. His report was so exciting that it was _ interrupted by applause. A. constant B. constantly C. seldom D. never參考答案：B8. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blame 參考答案：a略9. _ at the top o

5、f the Oriental Tower, people below will look very small. A. To stand B. Standing C. If you stand D. Stand參考答案：C略10. Either your parents or your elder brother _ to attend the school meeting tomorrow.A. is B. areC. are going D. have參考答案：A【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：不是你的父母就是你的哥哥明天要參加學(xué)校會議。此處連接詞either-or“或者-，或者-”作主語，后

6、面的謂語動詞遵循就近原則，所以這里的謂語動詞要和your elder brother保持一致，故選A。11. Liu Fang as well as her colleagues _ concerts every day since last month.A. has been given B. has been giving C. have given D. give參考答案：B12. I dont doubt _ our team will win, but I do doubt _our team leader can continue taking part in. A. that;

7、whether B. whether; that C. that; which D. why; how參考答案：A13. Im sorry to hear that your office waslast week.A.broken downB.broken intoC.broken outD.broken away參考答案：B提示:句意為:“很遺憾,聽說上周你的辦公室被撬”。break down“拋錨”;break out“爆發(fā)”;break away from.“脫離”;break into “破門而入”。14. The family settled in New York in 1970

8、 and has lived there_. A. ever since B. long since C. since before D. since ever參考答案：A略15. Have you read _ todays news? The price of _houses slightly went down. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /參考答案：D16. - How do you find your new classmates?-Most of them are kind, but _ is so good to me as Br

9、uce.A. none B. no one C. nobody D. neither參考答案：A17. In front of the temple _ which came here to be in search of the wanted person.A. several police cars were B. were several police cars C. was several police cars D. several police cars was參考答案：B略18. When _ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “Its k

10、ind of you.” A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. Offered參考答案：D19. Drunk driving, which was once a _ occurrence, is now under control.A. general B. frequentC. normal D. particular參考答案：B試題分析：形容詞辨析。A普遍的；B頻繁的；C正常的；D尤其的，特別的；句意：曾經(jīng)頻繁發(fā)生的酒駕，現(xiàn)在被控制住了。故B正確。點評：形容詞的辨析要根據(jù)上下文的語境，同時也要注意形容詞的一些固定的搭配。二、 書面表達(dá)20.

11、 書面表達(dá)(滿分25分） 假如你是李雷，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容用英語寫信給英語某報社“Just Ask”欄目主持人Dick，請求幫助解決長期困擾自己的問題：1.關(guān)于自己：高中學(xué)習(xí)很忙，但愛父親，有點怕他2.父親的情況：一名普通工人，勤奮工作以養(yǎng)家，沉默寡言，很少有時間和你說話，對你嚴(yán)格，易發(fā)脾氣3.你的問題;希望接近父親,彼此聊聊,增加相互了解,但不知如何做注意：1.可適當(dāng)增減細(xì)節(jié)，使書信內(nèi)容連貫、通順2信的開頭和格式以給出，不計入詞數(shù)。詞數(shù)100字左右3.參考詞匯：發(fā)脾氣：lose ones temper 交流：exchangeDear Dick, 參考答案：略略21. 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假如你

12、是中學(xué)生李華，你在學(xué)校食堂就餐的過程中，發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生浪費飯菜的行為十分嚴(yán)重，你深感痛心和羞愧。請給校長寫一封信。1. 說明寫信的目的;2.對這些行為進(jìn)行批評；3.提出切實可行的建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。Dear Mr. Headmaster,Im Li Hua, a student from Senior2. _ Yours faithfully, Li Hua參考答案：三、 閱讀理解22. Throughout history there have always been people who can make other p

13、eople laugh. Early clowns often both annoyed and delighted listeners with their comments and songs. They were not the silent performers seen in todays circus rings. Clowns lost their voices when the big three-ring circuses made it impossible for the audience to hear them.Circus clowns give performan

14、ces in various ways. Walk-around clowns use an animal or something, like a huge rubber hammer, as part of their performance. A carpet clown moves around, talking with the audience and performing while the acts change in the rings. Then there are acrobatic clowns, riding clowns, juggling clowns and o

15、thers. Everything a clown does looks easy, but it is not. Making people laugh can be hard work. Clowns must be in good physical condition to prevent injuries. Each funny move is carefully timed and well-rehearsed (排練). Most clowns have also been trained as acrobats, jugglers or aerial artists, and m

16、any include such skills into their acts.Generally, there are three types of circus clownswhiteface, auguste and character. Each has a special makeup and clothes. Each has a typical act as well.The neat whiteface is usually a strict, in-charge character who sets up the punch line (the point of a joke

17、) with a partner who is typically an auguste. His facial makeup is neatly detailed in red or black, and his clothes look so loose with a ruffle around the neck. Old circus stories have it that the auguste clown got his name from a German nickname for someone who is clumsy, acting in a careless and s

18、tupid way. The auguste wears light-coloured makeup, but white is used around the mouth and eyes, and theres a big red nose. This clown performs a great deal of humour. An oversized suit or baggy trousers allow freedom of movement for all the clumsy acts. He also wears big shoes.Character clowns perf

19、orm as different characterscowboys, grandmothers or concert conductors. The most famous character clown, however, is the tramp (流浪漢). Tramps wear different styles of makeup and torn clothes. Some tramp clowns are happy-go-lucky. Others are extremely sad. Still others act like gentlemen who just happ

20、en to be out of money.65. By saying that clowns “l(fā)ost their voices”, the author means they _. A. became silent to avoid annoying peopleB. began to perform silently because of larger audiencesC. realized audience members often spoke another languageD. discovered that three-ring circuses were becoming more popular66. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?A. By describing details. B. By listing effects. C. By making comparison. D. B