計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)作業(yè)及答案

1、 5/5計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)作業(yè)及答案 計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)作業(yè)答案（供參考） 計(jì)算機(jī)專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)作業(yè)1 第1-3章作業(yè) Vocabulary （詞匯） （ 一 一）.Tran slate the followi ng words and expressi ons into Chin ese （寫(xiě)出下歹U詞組的語(yǔ) 。 ） 1. cen tral process ing unit （CPU ）中央處理器 2.title bar 標(biāo)題欄 3. operati ng system 操作系統(tǒng) 4. personal computer 個(gè)人計(jì)算機(jī) 5. menu bar 菜單欄 6. desk publish ing

2、桌面排版 7. electro nic spreadsheet 電子表格8. hard disk 硬盤(pán) 9. database 10. Cursor 光標(biāo) （二）.Fill in the bla nks with the corresp onding En glish abbreviate ns. 英語(yǔ)縮寫(xiě)。） 1 .鍵盤(pán)keybord 2 .鼠標(biāo)mouse 3 .掃描儀scanner 4.打印機(jī)prin ter 5.輸入in put 6.輸出output 7. 曰壬竺 顯示器 mon itor 8.存儲(chǔ)器storage 9 .數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)database （三）.Tran slate the fo

3、llowi ng Chin ese into En glish. （根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)。） （根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的 1. _ 3. 5. 隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器 RAM _ 傳輸控制協(xié)議 通用串行總線 2. _ 只讀存儲(chǔ)器 _ ROM _ 4. _ 數(shù) 字視頻光盤(pán)_ 6. 計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè) 計(jì)_ 12.字處理器 _ word processor _ 13 .網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽器 Tell whether the followi ng stateme nts are true(T) or false(F turn the computer off, the contents of RAM will disappear.

4、 1. As soon as you 2. Win dows XP is Microsofts most adva need desktop operat ing system. (V ) 3. Software can be divided into two general classes: system software and application software. (V ) 4. Microsoft Word XP is a member of Microsoft office 2000 . (x ) 5. Applicati on software (also called en

5、 d-user program) is desig ned to perform a specific fun cti on directly for the user. (V ) 6. Without systems software, applicati on software in a computer is useless. (V ) 7. Win Zip, Win RAR and Mi crosoft s In ter net Explorer are all data compressi on software.() 8. Word doesn t havbet feature t

6、o accessing to World Wide Web. (x ) 9. Menu bar displays the names of the application and document. (x ) 10. Microsoft Word can help you design and manipulate spreadsheet electronically. (x ). Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar in meaning in the right col

7、umn 將左列的詞匯與右列相應(yīng)的漢語(yǔ)匹 配。) 1. central processing unit ( CPU) a. 操作系統(tǒng) 2. hardware b. 輸入. 3. RAM(ra n dom access memory) c. 只讀存儲(chǔ)器 4. ROM(read-o nly memory) d. 應(yīng)用軟件 5. i n put e. 中央處理器 6. output f. 系統(tǒng)軟件 7. operati ng system g. 硬件 8. applicati on software h. 隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器 9. system software i. 內(nèi)存 web browser _ 判斷正

8、誤。） (V ) 1. _e_ 6. j_ 2. g 7.-a - 3. 8. _d, 4. c 5. b 1. binary system a an in put device 2. prin ter b a compressi on software 3. Microsoft Word c an operati ng system 4.Wi nzip d a nu mberi ng system based on 5. Internet Explorer e the digits 0 and 1 a part of Microsoft word in terface 6. mouse f

9、an electr onic spreadsheet 7. Microsoft Excell g an output device 8. DOS h a word processor 9. title bar i a we b browser 1. d 6. a 2 ? _g_ 7. 3. h 8. c 4. b 9. e 5. i 四.Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and cha nge the form where n ecessary 八 從下面方框中選擇合

10、適的詞或表達(dá)，以 其適當(dāng) 的形式填空。） 1. The cen tral process ing unit （ CPU ） is the _ heart _ _ of the computer systems. Among other thi n gs, its con figuratio n determines _ whether a computer is fast or slow in relation to other computers. The CPU is the most complex 9. f 10. i computer system component _ , res

11、p on sible for direct ing most of the computer system activities based on the in struct ions provided. As one computer gen erati on has evolved to the n ext, the physical size of the CPU has ofte n become smaller and smaller, while its speed _ and capacity have in creased treme n douslyn deed, these

12、 cha n ges have resulted in _ microcomputers that are small eno ugh to fit on your desk or your lap. prin ter DBMS （database man ageme nt system ） Spreadsheet disk cell value Microsoft Excel Word processor, _Spreadsheet _ , Database are all applicati on software. Word processor, a special program ca

13、n en able a computer user to create a dobume nt , store it on a disk , display it on a screen, even print it on a _printer . The software such as _ Microsoft Word _ , WPS, StarOffice are word processors. Spreadsheet is differe nt from a simple table, for whose _ value _ have predefi ned relatio n sh

14、ip to each other, and each of them sits in a cell _ . Among the spreadsheet applicati on s, lotus 1-2-3 and _ Microsoft Excel _ are the most famous. To access in formatio n from a database, the computer user n eed a DBMS （database man ageme nt system ） _ . 3. margin sta n dard toolbar ruler title ba

15、r menu bar in corporate ?into Microsoft Word XP is the curre nt Win dow vers ion of Word, and docume nts created in Word XP can be easily _ incorporated into Excel, Power Point and Access files. In the in terface of Word, the title bar _ displays the n ame of the curre nt applicati on and n ame of t

16、he curre nt docume nt; the menu bar lists the n ames of the menus available; the _toolbar gives the user quick access to freque ntly used edit ing fun cti ons; the ruler enables the user to cha nge left and right margin 五.Translation. （翻譯。） （一） . Translate the following sentences into Chinese. （將下列句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。） 1. Most microcomputer printers print one character at a time, usually at rates varying from 30 to perhaps 180 characters per sec on