2023學(xué)年陜西省陜西師范大附屬中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、My pen pal from America is coming to visit me . Im thinking about _.AWhat present did I give herBhow I will give her a surpriseCwhere will we have a big mealDwhether I planned a trip for her2、 It is not good to work too hard like him. No, as the saying goes, _Ayears plan starts with spr

3、ing.Ball work and no play make Jack a dull boy.Cthe grass is greener on the other side.DRome wasnt built in a day.3、Our government has tried many ways to_ the smog(霧霾) problem. Maybe well have a clear sky in the near future.Aput away Bwork out Ccome up Dclean up4、 Look! A blind man is in the middle

4、of the street. Its too dangerous. Lets help him go the street.AcrossBthroughCacrossDalong5、Its a nice camera. Yeah, my uncle _ it for my last birthday.AboughtBhave boughtCwill buyDbuy6、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.AespeciallyBhardlyCsimplyDfinally7、I w

5、ill try to do what I can do, but I cant _ anything.ApromiseBplanCprepareDprotect8、-Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.-Yes. But I think we shouldnt just accept life for what it is. _, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.AInsteadBJustCOnceDEven9、Why d

6、id you come to discuss the question？Because it was a question which was worth _ consideration.AnervousBseriousCanxiousDstrict10、Could you please tell me _?Yes, she came to teach here just last week.Athat she is a new teacherBwhen did she come hereCwhether she is a new teacherDwhats wrong with her. 完

7、形填空11、It was a cold afternoon in winter. My oldest son, Stephen, was at school, and Reed, my husband, at work. My 1 little ones were sitting around the kitchen table. Tom was perfecting a paper plane, while Sam was 2 on an oil painting.But Laura, our only daughter, sat quietly and was 3 in her proje

8、ct. Every once in a while she would ask how to 4 the name of someone in our family, then carefully form the letters one by one. Next, she would add flowers with small items. She finished off each with a sun in the upper right hand corner. Holding them at eye level, she let out a long sigh (嘆息) of 5

9、.“What are you doing, Honey?” I asked. She looked quickly at her brother before looking back at me. “Its a 6 .” she said, covering up her work with her hands.Next, she put her work into a box. When she had finished, she disappeared up the stairs.It wasnt until later that evening that I 7 a “mailbox”

10、 taped onto the doors to each of our bedrooms. There were little notes saying that she loved all of us. She hadnt 8 Sam or baby Paul. They are pages of colored scenes including flowers with happy faces. “He cant read yet,” she whispered (低聲說(shuō)), “ 9 he can look at the pictures.” Each time I received o

11、ne of my little girls gifts, it 10 my heart. I was touched at how carefully she paid attention to what wrong happened to us. When Stephen lost a baseball game, there was a letter telling him she thought he was the best ballplayer in the whole world. After I had a 11 day, there was a message thanking

12、 me for my efforts.This same little girl is grown now, driving off every day to the state college, but some things about her have 12 changed. Yesterday I found a love note next to my bedside. “Thanks for always being there for me, Mom,” it read, “Im glad that were the best friends.”There are angels

13、among us. I know I live with one.1Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive2Aworking Bgetting Cholding Dputting3Aabsent Blost Cbored Dupset4Acomplete Bafford Cspell Dcheck5Asatisfaction Bcarefulness Ctiredness Dregret6Agoal Bdream Cwish Dsurprise7Arealized Bnoticed Cknew Dpredicted8Acared Bremembered Cfollowed Dforgo

14、tten9Abut Band Cbecause Dso10Adeepened Bfroze Cbroke Dbrightened11Aboring Bdifferent Chard Dcrazy12Anever Balready Cever DEven. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel

15、 greater pressure(壓力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money，we still have some other 5(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I)a lot of pressure.I still

16、 clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(無(wú)形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9(hard)What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growin

17、g up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 閱讀理解A13、Jess really felt very happyWhen

18、 he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning，he found an invitation on his deskIt was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping tripThis was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activityWhy were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like himIn fa

19、ct, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feelings with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of himCindy, who was standing near Jess when he read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had workedEveryone w

20、as pleased that Jess thought that was trueBut there was no camping tripThe whole thing was made upAt first, Cindy thought it was funBut later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had a second ideaShe knew that Jesss family had little money, and she hate

21、d to see him spend his savings on something he would never useCindy also hated to tell Jess the truthHer close friends would be angry with herWhat could she do now?1The underlined sentence “he drowned his feelings with food” means“_”Ahe ate a lot to make himself feel less lonely Bhe asked for a lot

22、of food from his classmatesChe brought his food to his classmates Dhe had a lot of food to put on weight2What would happen if Cindy told Jess the truth?AJess would go on the camping trip himself BJesss family would be angry with CindyCCindy might have trouble with her friends DJess would be thankful

23、 to his classmates3If Jess really bought a sleeping bag，_Aeveryone else would also buy one Bit would be the best in the classCCindy would pay for it Dhe would have it for no use4From the story we can guess_Aeverybody would go camping except Jess BJess had few friends in the classCCindy was Jess best

24、 friend in the class DJess joined in many out-0f-school activitiesB14、That was my grandmothers first Christmas without Grandfather. When my parents and I arrived at her little house ,we found she had waited up all night for us.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas tree was the most importan

25、t decoration (裝飾物) of all. So first we took out the beautiful tree that was stored in the closet (貯藏室). But the star wasmissing. It was my grandmothers favorite part of the tree.Why? It must be somewhere in the closet, my grandmother said.As we opened up boxes one by one and found no star, my grandm

26、others eyes were full of tears. Grandfather had given it to her some fifty years ago, on their first Christmas together. But on her first Christmas without him, the star was gone.The next morning, my family sat down together to open the presents.The last gift is to Grandmother from Grandfather, Fath

27、er said, in a strange voice.From whom? There was surprise in my grandmothers voice.I found this gift in Grandfathers closet when we got the tree down, Mother explained.My grandmother opened the box. There was a shinning (發(fā)亮的) golden star and a note in it:Dont be angry with me, dear. I broke your sta

28、r while putting away the decorations, and I couldnt bear to tell you. I hope it brings you as much happiness as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love, Bryant根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳答案。（10分）1The family couldnt find the star on the Christmas tree because _.Athe grandfather had taken it away with h

29、imBthe grandfather put it in a boxCthe grandfather had broken itDthe family didnt look carefully enough for it2Which of the following is TRUE about the grandmother?AShe lived with the authors family.BShe felt sad when the star was missing.CShe had never got a Christmas present from her husband.DShe

30、couldnt believe her husbands death.3What would probably happen to the grandmother after she read the note?AShe would ask her children to buy a new star.BShe would get angry with her husband.CShe would be greatly moved (感動(dòng)).DShe would throw away the new star.4What does the underlined word missing mea

31、n in Chinese?A褪色的 B錯(cuò)過(guò)的C想念的 D找不到的5What can we know from the story?AThe grandfather was afraid of his wife.BThe grandfather loved his wife very much.CThe grandmother didnt know how to spend Christmas Day.DThe grandfather left home on Christmas Day.C15、Have you ever heard of the expression “birdbrain”?

32、 People use it to talk about someone who is stupid, but crows(烏鴉) show that this is unfair. Now it has been discovered that crows may understand analogies (類(lèi)推法).It was once thought that only humans could understand analogies, which help us to solve problems creatively.To test_in animals, scientists

33、do RMTS tests. If a pair was AA, for example, picking BB to match it would be correct. If the pair was CD, however, then EF would be correct.Monkeys have learned RMTS, but scientists wanted to know if crows could do it, too. An international team led by Edward Wasserman from the US first trained two

34、 crows to match things by color, shape and number in what is called IMTS, then moved onto RMTS.For the IMTS test, the birds were put in a cage with a plate that had three cards and two cups in it. The card in the middle was the sample (樣本), while the other wasnt. The cup with the card that matched t

35、he sample card had some food to eat.ZXXKIn the second part of the experiment, the birds were tested with RMTS tests. A card with two same-sized circles, for example, meant they should pick the test card with two same-sized squares and not two different-sized circles (圓). The birds did well in the mo

36、re difficult test and picked the correct card more than three quarters of the time, Science News reports.Wasserman was surprised that crows were able to solve the problem without any training in RMTS. “What the crows have done is surprising,” he said.So perhaps its time to stop saying “birdbrain” fo

37、r good.1In the opening paragraph, the writer used “birdbrain” to .Ateach people how to use this expressionBintroduce a famous scientist Edward WassermanCintroduce recent findings about crows intelligence (智力)Dget readers interested in the background of the expression2The underlined phrase “this abil

38、ity” in the 3rdparagraph refers to .Athe ability to play cardsBthe ability to find food to eatCthe ability to understand analogiesDthe ability to pick the test card3In the RMTS test, if the birds were given the sample like this, which card should they pick?A B C D4Which of the following can be the b

39、est title for this passage?AMonkeys understand analogies.BCrows show how clever they are.CCrows did well in RMTS.DMonkeys are cleverer than crows.D16、 Picking up her backpack for school. 14-year-old Carolyn Milander from Texas, US cried for the second time that week. “Not again, Carolyn!” said her m

40、other worriedly. “When you study all night and dont get enough sleep, you get so tired! This terrible situation has got to end.”Carolyn shouted, “Im fine. Just leave me alone!”Carolyn had just started at a new secondary school and was having trouble dealing with the increased expectations and pressu

41、res(壓力).Carolyns mother decided to do something to help her. She heard the Happy Class at Carolyns school might help, so she suggested that Carolyn should attend it. That was four years ago.“I still remember my first Happy Class,”said Carolyn,“I shyly walked into the classroom. I felt embarrassed（尷尬

42、的），hoping no one would see me when they passed by. We started by closing our eyes and paying attention to our breathing,” As Carolyn began to notice her breathing, she said, “I stopped thinking about people in the hallway. I felt really relaxed.”The Happy Class was an important turning point for Car

43、olyn. She learned to accept herself for who she was. Many of her friends expected her to attend Harvard or another top university, but Carolyn realised she could be happy close to home. In fact, Carolyn has decided to become a nurse, so she might apply to（申請(qǐng)）a medical college in her city.“I don t wa

44、nt to be tempted（誘惑）by a top university. I want to remain true to the goals I set for myself, ”said Carolyn“ feel good about myself for sticking to（堅(jiān)持）what I believe in. And I will encourage other teens to make the choices that are best for them and to discover what makes them happy.”1What was Carol

45、yns problem four years ago?AShe hated going to school.BShe didnt get along with her classmates.CShe fell behind many students in her class.DShe was unable to deal with school pressures.2Who introduced Carolyn to the Happy Class?AHer classmate.BHer mother.CHer teacher.DHer father.3How did the Happy C

46、lass make Carolyn feel?ARelaxed.BExcited.CCreative.DSpecial.4What kind of university does Carolyn want to attend?AA top one.BA public one.COne that is near her home.DOne that her mother used to attend.5According to the last paragraph, why did Carolyn feel good about herself?ABecause she set her goal

47、s high.BBecause she stuck to what she believed in.CBecause she discovered who she was.DBecause she attended the top university.E17、Life is full of happiness and bitters. Do you choose to live a happy life or a bittery one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those wh

48、o have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you

49、if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to

50、others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be

51、bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋轉(zhuǎn)) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1Happiness is for Athose

52、who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCthose who have lots of moneyDall people2When you do something wrong, .Apeople around you will help youByou will have no chance to challenge yourselfCyour classmates will laugh at youDyou will be happy3Which of the following is TRUE according to

53、 the passage?AWhen you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.BYou can get help from others when you make mistakes.CYou can still be a happy person even if you have little money.DAll of the above.4We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” because .Amoney always brings happinessBmoney

54、 doesnt always bring happinessCeverything can be bought with moneyDonly rich doesnt always bring happiness5Which is the best title of the passage?AHappiness BHappy and LuckyCDo Something Good to Others DLife and SuccessF18、 Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worr

55、y about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair(辛克萊，美國(guó)作家) wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.These days, most food

56、in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But its more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system(系統(tǒng))keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(標(biāo)簽)on food give pe

57、ople important information. Then they can make good choices about their food.Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned befor

58、e carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people dont know if their food is safe.As we all know, food is closely connected to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer！1Why did the US start testing the food?ABecause food safety is not a new worry.BBecause food was prepared in dangerous ways.CBecause the people were so worried.DBecause most food in the world isnt safe.2What can people do after reading the information on foo