湖北恩施沙地中學(xué)2023學(xué)年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末檢測試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Do you know how much Mary all these books? They only 200 yuan!Aspent; cost Bpaid for; spentCpaid for; cost Dcost; spent2、Dad, what are you looking at?An old photo. It taken a long time ago.AhasBwasCdoesDis3、Jack Ma is widely known for _ the company Alibaba.Atrying out Bsetting up Ctryin

3、g on Dsetting out4、I hear a bridge _ over the Qiongzhou Channel(瓊州海峽) in several years.Awill be builtBis builtChas built5、I will never forget the park _ I visited last week. It is very beautiful.AwhatBwhereCwhoDwhich6、Of all the drinks, tea is_ in the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.Ave

4、ry old Bolder Cthe oldest7、Busiest men find the most time. Although we teenagers are busy studying all day now, we should also take up meaningful hobbies because they can _. help relax our body and mind. let us learn more from textbooks help us make more friends. improve our ability make us increase

5、 stressA B C 8、一Mom, can I draw little sheep in a short time?一Dear, I think you can.Aso; soBsuch; soCso; suchDsuch; such9、My book _ here in two days through the EMS.Aare sent Bis sent Cwill be sent Dwill send10、- On March 31st, 30 fire fighters (撲火隊員) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangsh

6、an Mountain.-_AIm afraid not.BIm sorry to hear that.CI dont think so.DThats not for sure. 完形填空11、 “I dont like my parents. They always 1 me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry.” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the 2 problem? Perhaps

7、 your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it 3 that some parents are not so friendly in their childrens eyes?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were bor

8、n. They worry about your 4 of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are 5 of your life. They want you to grow up 6 and happily.So how can you 7 things easier on yourself? Just make sure your parents know what youre doing. Get them to know your

9、friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (責(zé)任) for what you have done. Talk about your 8 with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still 9 being parents

10、and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to 10 your children.1AspeakBtellCtalkDsay2AseriousBdifficultCdifferentDsame3AseemBlookCfeelDthink4AcommunicationBcommentCchoiceDtype5AeverythingBpartCwholeDnothing6AhealthilyBhardlyCstronglyDeasily7A

11、haveBfindCtryDmake8AhomeworkBmealsCideasDgames9AmovingBpracticingChelpingDworking10Ahave fun withBplay a joke onCtake care ofDget on with. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I

12、didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (責(zé)備) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虛榮), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep

13、 a good record, I didnt admit (承認(rèn)) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to have time to do what I want, _

14、7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隱私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) about me, I told them I went

15、to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 閱讀理解A13、An Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. Happiness, said the Englishman, Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.You English have no

16、 romance, said the Frenchman. Happiness is when you go on a business trip, find a pretty girl who entertains you then afterwards you part(道別) without regrets（遺憾）.You are both wrong, said the Russian. True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4 a.m., you hear a ring at the door and outside

17、 stand the secret police, who say to you, Ivanovitch, you are under arrest, and you say, Sorry, Ivanovitch lives next door.1The Englishmans happiness suggests that _.Ahe should have no time to warm his slippersBhe enjoys the warmth of the familyChe thinks it the most important to have slippersDhe wa

18、nts someone to warm his slippers2What the Frenchman said means that _.Aa man can be free to play with any pretty girl when possibleBhe wants to marry a girl he lovesChe is interested in going on a business tripDthe Englishman should have more romance3The meaning of the Russians words is that _.Ahe w

19、ould like to have a good sleep at nightBhe will feel happy if his neighbour is arrestedChe thinks it happiness to feel safeDhe will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at nightB14、Being busy can become a way of life Our lives are always filled with emails and text messages They make us feel wan

20、ted and important, but in a tiring and empty way Being busy has a dangerous allure（誘惑） If you are busy all the time, its hard to sit quietly with your thoughts or to really feel what youre feeling Whynot let everything become a choice how we spend time, who we reply to and how much or little we writ

21、e?Many of us are busy becauseour self-worth goes up when people make demands（需求）on our time Whydont we free ourselves from needing, or even wanting? Why dont we make the best use of the time and space to be productive in a way that it best serves us? That may be consciously（主動地）keeping ourselves not

22、 busy In fact many great discoverieswere made by people who built white space into their dayImagine asking “How are you?” to one of the most successful people you know like Warren Buffet Ive never heard anyone at that level answer “busy” though most people believe they areWhat are they doing differe

23、ntly?First, they aim to project an image that things are under control Second, they actually have things under control Theyve had excellent staff, implemented（實施）thoughtful processes and they spend time only on critical tasks that require their attention They make high-level strategic decisions with

24、 a large effectIts time to end the glory of being busy and spend time setting up processes that make sense, rather than simply working more hours To do this, you need to change yourway of thinking Its cool to say youre busy, but its better to be busy helping someone carry a stroller up the subway st

25、airs or busy finishing a bookHow to free us from the trendof being busy? Start with small steps For one day, be mindful of every daily activity Consider each thing a choice and decide proactively（預(yù)先）if its necessary or simply a habit you can get rid of or do in half the time Next, stop saying how bu

26、sy you are Then, figure out what you want to achieve with your day and begin doing it Put your time and energy where you want it to be1What are many of us busy doing every day?ASitting quietly and think activelyBMeeting peoples demands on our timeCMaking great discoveriesDTakinghigh-level decisions2

27、Why dont successful people like Warren Buffet answer “busy”?ABecause they value working abilities and attitudeBBecause they focus on attracting excellent workersCBecause they pay more attention to learning managementDBecause they think well and spend more time on critical tasks3The writer probably a

28、grees that we should _Astop considering each thing a choiceBwork more hours to achieve our goalsCanswer emails and messages as soon as possibleDbe mindful where we want our time and energy to be4What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo advise us to be freedfrom the trend of being busyB

29、To warn us about the danger of leading a busy lifeCTo show us ways to feel good about being busyDTo tell us how to fit into the busy modern lifeC15、I remember reading a story once about a man who found a bag with a lot of clay (泥土) balls by the seashore. They didnt look like much, but they intrigued

30、 (激起的興趣) the man so he took the bag with him.As he walked along the beach, to pass the time, he would throw the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could throw.He thought little about it until he dropped one of the balls and it broke open on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, preci

31、ous stone (寶石) . Excited, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. Each contained a similar treasure. He found thousands of dollars worth of jewels (珠寶) in the 20 or so clay balls he had left. Then it struck him.He had been on the beach for a long time. He had thrown maybe 50 or 60 of

32、 the clay balls with their hidden treasure into the ocean waves. Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have had tens of thousand, but he just threw it all away.You know sometimes, its like that with people, we look at someone, maybe even ourselves, and we see the external (外部的) clay

33、vessel. It doesnt look like much from the outside. It isnt always beautiful, so we discount（不重視，不理會） it, we see that person as less important than someone more beautiful or well-known or wealthy.There is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take the time to get to know that person, and if w

34、e ask God to show us that person the way He sees him, then_.1（小題1）Why did the man throw the clay balls into the ocean?ABecause he wanted to exercise.BBecause he wanted to kill time.CBecause the balls were too heavy.DBecause he wanted to show he was rich.2（小題2）It is clear that _.Athe man was a foolBt

35、he man would know people betterCthe man got tens of thousands of dollarsDthe man have got more money3（小題3）The underline sentence means that _.Awe will see the sunshineBwe will see a beautiful jewelCwe will find the inner(內(nèi)在的) beautyDwe will find the external(外部的) beauty4（小題4）From this passage we can

36、 learn _.Awe should break everything we find to look for jewelsBeverything is more beautiful inside than outsideCeverything ugly in appearance (外貌) must be beautiful insideDwe cant judge (判斷) things or people only by their appearanceD16、An earthquake may happen at any time. Its best for us to know w

37、hat to do, where to safe and who tocontactduring the earthquake. The following information will help you.Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag. Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you. Water, food, medicine, mobile, phone, torch(手電筒),personal washing things, blanket, money.Reme

38、mber: Drop, Hide, Hold and contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture so that you wont move away during the earthquake. Contact family friends to tell them where you are.Remember: Never do

39、 these things. Stand to the close to the buildings stand under the trees or signs because its better for you to stand in an open space. Go too close to the power lines(電線) because you may be badly hurt by electricity.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What does the under line word “contact” mean in the pass

40、age?A求救 B聯(lián)絡(luò) C接觸 D幫助2Where should we drop to protect our head and neck with our arms?Aon the table Bbehind the doorCon the floor Dbeside the furniture3It is safer for you to stand_ during the earthquake.Aclose to a building. Bbeside power lines.Cunder a tree Din an open space.4According to the passag

41、e, how many main items should we remember during the earthquake?Athree Btwo Cfour Dfive5Which is the best title of the passage?AThe Personal Earthquake Bag.BThe reasons of the Earthquake.CDifferent Kinds of Earthquakes.DIts Better to be Safe than Sorry.E17、Many people who work in London prefer to li

42、ve outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden c

43、osts quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of ones own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep

44、better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend ones free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables c

45、ome up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel

46、 that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶爾的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnights (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest of the country they are quite prepared to spend with those who are glad to get a

47、way from London every night.1（小題1）Which of the following statements is NOT true?APeople who love nature prefer to live outside the city.BPeople who work in London prefer to live in the city.CSome people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.DMany nature lovers, though working in L

48、ondon, prefer to live outside the city.2（小題2）One can use the same money for _ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.Agetting a small flat with a gardenBhaving a small flat with a gardenCrenting a small flat without a gardenDbuying a small flat without a garden3（小題3）People who think happ

49、iness lies in the town would feel that _ if they had to live outside London.Atheir life was meaninglessBtheir life was invaluableCthey didnt need a happy lifeDthey couldnt sleep late in the morningF18、Issumboshi was a one-inch boy, and he was so small that he could not do any useful work on the fami

50、ly farm. His grandfather became tired of feeding such a useless man and sent him away to the city.“Learn to become a warrior(武士),”he told his grandson.“Then perhaps you will grow into a man of normal height.”To help the little man on his way, his grandfather gave him a cup to use as a boat on theriv

51、er, his mother gave him two long grains of rice to use as oars and his father gave him a pin touse as a sword. Issumboshis journey was long and dangerous. However, because he was so brave and clever, he at last reached the city safely.To his surprise, the streets were empty. The people of the city w

52、ere hiding in their houses from a powerful giant.Immediately, brave Issumboshi went out to meet the giant. The giant tried to pick him up and eat him, but Issumboshi was so small and quick that the giant could not get hold of him.Issumboshi struck again and again at the giant with his sword. Before

53、long, the giant fell tothe ground and died from a thousand wounds.“Oh, what a great warrior he is!”the people of the city shouted as they came out of their houses.“What a great hero this young man is!”Hearing this, Issumboshi felt so proud that he stood up straight. he told himself, “I am already taller than I was. How wise my grandfather was to send me to the city!1Why did Issumboshis grandfather become tired of feeding him?ABecause he was a lazy boyBBecause he was too weakCBecause he was too